Township · Kansas

Madison Township, Riley County, Kansas

Madison Township, Riley County, township, in Riley County, Kansas. Madison Township, Riley County had 9,403 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 9,432 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 9,271 (±20). GEOID 2016144125.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,403

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 9,432 · ACS 2020-2024: 9,271 ±20

Median household income

$56,367

±$9,420 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$185,900

±$9,375 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$1,202

±$55 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

Where is Madison Township, Riley County and what county is it in?

Madison Township, Riley County is a township in Riley County, Kansas. It covers 141.2 square miles of land, 67 residents per square mile in 2020.

2 places lie inside Madison Township (Riley County): Fort Riley (CDP, 9,230 in 2020) and Riley (city, 938 in 2020).

Madison Township, Riley County is in the Manhattan, KS metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Madison Township, Riley County (marked with a dot) in Riley County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Madison Township, Riley County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,403 people lived in Madison Township, Riley County on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Kansas (+1.3%). The 2020 Census counted 9,432 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 9,271 (±20).

  • July 2020→2021 −422 (8,972)
  • 2021→2022 +429 (9,401)
  • 2022→2023 −160 (9,241)
  • 2023→2024 +117 (9,358)
  • 2024→2025 +45 (9,403)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMadison Township, Riley CountyRiley CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Total population9,271±2071,9462,947,197−1,396
Households2,125±20727,6951,174,060no clear change
Average household size2.51±0.252.222.44−0.46
Housing units2,290±21030,7551,293,635no clear change

Madison Township, Riley County's population since 2000

From 8,173 in 2000 to 9,403 in 2025: up 15.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Madison Township, Riley County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,173
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,697
  • 2010 Census 9,606
  • 2015 (estimate) 11,127
  • 2020 Census 9,432
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,403

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Madison Township, Riley County?

The median resident of Madison Township, Riley County is 23.2 years old; 16.5% are under 18 and 2.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 54.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 21.2%. 5.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMadison Township, Riley CountyRiley CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median age23.2±0.625.537.4no clear change
Under 18 years16.5%±2.5 pts16.1%23.8%–
65 years and over2.9%±1.2 pts10.0%17.0%–
Male64.8%±3.8 pts53.2%50.2%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)21.2%±4.4 pts10.0%13.6%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic54.4%±5.1 pts73.6%72.7%−10.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic17.3%±4.5 pts6.4%5.2%+5.6 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.9%±2.1 pts4.1%2.9%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.2%0.4%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.7%±1.6 pts4.9%4.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.6%0.4%–
Born outside the United States5.1%±2.1 pts6.7%7.4%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)9.7%±3.4 pts8.7%12.1%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)14.9%±6.2 pts7.7%6.8%–
With a disability15.4%±4.8 pts12.3%13.5%–
No health insurance coverage3.0%±2.5 pts7.0%8.8%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)99.3%±0.6 pts97.0%92.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)20.6%±5.4 pts48.9%35.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.1%±1.7 pts22.2%13.4%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.7%±4.6 pts77.1%85.7%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.9%±3.2 pts5.4%3.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Madison Township, Riley County earn?

Half of Madison Township, Riley County's 2,125 households earn less than $56,367 a year (±$9,420), against $61,098 in Riley County and $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $54,425 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMadison Township, Riley CountyRiley CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$56,367±$9,420$61,098$74,275no clear change
Mean household income$60,857±$5,296$85,480$100,417–
Per capita income$29,441±$1,338$36,484$40,978+$4,288
People below the poverty line10.9%±5.3 pts19.9%11.3%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.2%±9.3 pts14.0%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP8.0%±6.5 pts6.7%6.8%–
Households with a computer99.2%±0.5 pts97.6%95.6%–
Households with a broadband subscription92.1%±5.8 pts91.9%90.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Madison Township, Riley County?

Owners occupy 20.8% of Madison Township, Riley County's occupied homes and renters 79.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $185,900 by its owner (±$9,375). The median renter pays $1,202 a month including utilities, and 35.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMadison Township, Riley CountyRiley CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$185,900±$9,375$237,100$217,200no clear change
Median gross rent$1,202±$55$1,046$1,060−$226
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.0%±13.7 pts41.5%34.5%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,726±$159$1,761$1,689–
Owner-occupied homes20.8%±5.6 pts46.1%67.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes79.2%±5.6 pts53.9%32.8%–
Housing units2,290±21030,7551,293,635no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate3.2%±3.9 pts1.7%0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate2.3%±2.1 pts5.6%6.2%–
Single-family detached homes23.5%±5.0 pts50.0%71.8%–
Mobile homes4.0%±4.0 pts5.0%4.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.7 pts0.7%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 201931.7%±8.1 pts15.9%7.8%–
Built 1939 or earlier6.9%±2.7 pts8.5%15.4%–
Households with no vehicle0.6%±0.7 pts4.0%5.1%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Madison Township, Riley County work and get to work?

37.2% of Madison Township, Riley County's workers drive alone and 4.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 8.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 14.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMadison Township, Riley CountyRiley CountyKansasChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)86.4%±3.1 pts71.5%66.1%–
Unemployment rate14.4%±5.9 pts3.8%3.9%no clear change
Drove alone to work37.2%±5.1 pts64.5%75.4%–
Carpooled4.0%±2.1 pts8.8%8.7%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.5 pts0.2%0.4%–
Walked54.1%±5.5 pts13.6%2.3%–
Worked from home4.2%±2.1 pts11.2%11.8%no clear change
Mean travel time to work8.8 min±0.516.3 min19.7 min−2.4 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Madison Township, Riley County?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Madison Township, Riley County, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Madison Township, Riley County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Madison Township, Riley County
Tract 10.02Riley County8,173 $52,738 not published100%
Tract 13.02Riley County5,112 $95,667 $216,50016%
Tract 9Riley County5,163 $67,039 $232,7002%
Tract 9800Riley County0 not published not published98%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Madison Township, Riley County) · Census block assignment files

How does Madison Township, Riley County compare with other places in Kansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Madison Township, Riley County is the 1,310th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 10th-most populous of 1,256 in Kansas.

Madison Township, Riley County ranks 298th of 374 places in Kansas with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Madison Township, Riley County's rank in Kansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate10th1,256
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)164th373
Residents per square mile244th376
Median household income298th374
Per capita income309th375
Median home value154th370
Median gross rent55th333
Poverty rate122nd266
Bachelor's degree or higher287th374
Median age372nd376
Owner-occupied share373rd374
Work from home219th233
Travel time to work370th375

Madison Township, Riley County's figures with every place in Kansas (CSV)

Every place in Kansas, sortable · Compare Madison Township, Riley County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Madison Township, Riley County?

12 of the 57 figures for Madison Township, Riley County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Madison Township, Riley County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.