City · Kansas

Peabody, Kansas

Peabody, city, in Marion County, Kansas. Peabody had 909 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 937 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,196 (±209). GEOID 2055100.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

909

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 937 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,196 ±209

Median household income

$54,653

±$3,631 (90% margin)
Kansas: $74,275

Median home value

$77,800

±$16,272 (90% margin)
Kansas: $217,200

Median gross rent

$733

±$134 (90% margin)
Kansas: $1,060

Where is Peabody and what county is it in?

Peabody is a city in Marion County, Kansas. It covers 1.3 square miles of land, 740 residents per square mile in 2020.

Peabody lies mostly within Peabody Township and reaches into Catlin Township, towns or townships with their own local government (2020 census blocks).

Peabody (marked with a dot) in Marion County, Kansas. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Peabody, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 909 people lived in Peabody on July 1, 2025, down 3.3% since 2020, while Kansas grew 1.3%. The 2020 Census counted 937 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,196 (±209).

  • July 2020→2021 −7 (930)
  • 2021→2022 +0 (930)
  • 2022→2023 −4 (926)
  • 2023→2024 −11 (915)
  • 2024→2025 −6 (909)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PeabodyMarion CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,196 ±209 11,754 2,947,197 no clear change
Households 418 ±75 4,750 1,174,060 no clear change
Average household size 2.61 ±0.33 2.32 2.44 no clear change
Housing units 502 ±72 5,693 1,293,635 no clear change

Peabody's population since 2000

From 1,384 in 2000 to 909 in 2025: down 34.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Peabody as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,384
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,295
  • 2010 Census 1,210
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,131
  • 2020 Census 937
  • 2025 (estimate) 909

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Peabody?

The median resident of Peabody is 38.6 years old; 21.8% are under 18 and 25.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.5%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PeabodyMarion CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.6 ±11.0 43.5 37.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 21.8% ±6.2 pts 21.1% 23.8% –
65 years and over 25.8% ±5.7 pts 23.7% 17.0% –
Male 46.7% ±5.0 pts 50.7% 50.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.7% ±4.1 pts 4.2% 13.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 87.5% ±4.3 pts 90.9% 72.7% −7.0 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±1.0 pts 0.9% 5.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.4% 2.9% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.4% ±1.8 pts 2.8% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.5 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.9% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 7.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.3% ±1.6 pts 2.2% 12.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.5% ±4.4 pts 5.8% 6.8% –
With a disability 15.3% ±4.8 pts 13.7% 13.5% –
No health insurance coverage 8.8% ±4.0 pts 6.8% 8.8% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.6% ±8.2 pts 92.0% 92.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 12.9% ±5.5 pts 30.4% 35.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.6% ±2.5 pts 9.7% 13.4% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.9% ±3.9 pts 89.6% 85.7% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±0.7 pts 1.2% 3.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Peabody earn?

Half of Peabody's 418 households earn less than $54,653 a year (±$3,631), against $64,695 in Marion County and $74,275 in Kansas. In 2015-2019 it was $55,547 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PeabodyMarion CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $54,653 ±$3,631 $64,695 $74,275 no clear change
Mean household income $56,199 ±$6,601 $86,234 $100,417 –
Per capita income $22,554 ±$3,587 $35,893 $40,978 no clear change
People below the poverty line 15.2% ±4.9 pts 9.2% 11.3% +8.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 4.6% ±4.7 pts 6.5% 13.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.1% ±4.0 pts 6.1% 6.8% –
Households with a computer 88.3% ±8.1 pts 91.8% 95.6% –
Households with a broadband subscription 80.9% ±8.9 pts 85.4% 90.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Peabody?

Owners occupy 77.8% of Peabody's occupied homes and renters 22.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $77,800 by its owner (±$16,272). The median renter pays $733 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PeabodyMarion CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $77,800 ±$16,272 $124,200 $217,200 no clear change
Median gross rent $733 ±$134 $727 $1,060 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 17.9% ±13.3 pts 30.5% 34.5% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,178 ±$192 $1,319 $1,689 –
Owner-occupied homes 77.8% ±7.6 pts 81.3% 67.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 22.2% ±7.6 pts 18.7% 32.8% –
Housing units 502 ±72 5,693 1,293,635 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.8 pts 1.6% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±24.3 pts 10.2% 6.2% –
Single-family detached homes 90.2% ±4.3 pts 87.2% 71.8% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±1.2 pts 4.0% 4.0% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.8 pts 0.2% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.8% ±1.1 pts 3.6% 7.8% –
Built 1939 or earlier 47.2% ±12.0 pts 33.3% 15.4% –
Households with no vehicle 4.1% ±2.7 pts 3.5% 5.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Peabody building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Peabody in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 3.5 across Kansas.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 2 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Peabody work and get to work?

81.5% of Peabody's workers drive alone and 9.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PeabodyMarion CountyKansas Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.2% ±6.3 pts 60.5% 66.1% –
Unemployment rate 4.1% ±4.4 pts 3.4% 3.9% –
Drove alone to work 81.5% ±7.3 pts 76.0% 75.4% –
Carpooled 7.2% ±4.5 pts 10.0% 8.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.1 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Walked 1.1% ±1.6 pts 4.3% 2.3% –
Worked from home 9.7% ±5.1 pts 8.2% 11.8% –
Mean travel time to work 26.6 min ±4.2 22.0 min 19.7 min +6.1 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Peabody?

No census tract lies mostly in Peabody; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Peabody, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Peabody
Tract 4898Marion County3,947 $58,033 $107,70017%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Peabody) · Census block assignment files

How does Peabody compare with other places in Kansas?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Peabody is the 10,695th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 208th-most populous of 625 in Kansas.

Peabody is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Peabody's rank in Kansas (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate208th625

Peabody's figures with every place in Kansas (CSV)

Every place in Kansas, sortable · Compare Peabody with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Peabody?

20 of the 57 figures for Peabody on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Peabody are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Peabody.