Town · Maine

Ludlow, Maine

Ludlow, town, in Aroostook County, Maine. Ludlow had 444 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 434 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 444 (±104). GEOID 2300341715.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

444

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 434 · ACS 2020-2024: 444 ±104

Median household income

$62,500

±$20,897 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$133,900

±$56,236 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$988

±$111 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Ludlow and what county is it in?

Ludlow is a town in Aroostook County, Maine. It covers 22.0 square miles of land, 20 residents per square mile in 2020.

Ludlow (marked with a dot) in Aroostook County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Ludlow, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 444 people lived in Ludlow on July 1, 2025, up 1.4% since 2020, slower than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 434 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 444 (±104).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (439)
  • 2021→2022 +12 (451)
  • 2022→2023 −1 (450)
  • 2023→2024 −3 (447)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (444)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureLudlowAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population444±10467,0581,387,817no clear change
Households198±4029,932597,159no clear change
Average household size2.24±0.312.182.26no clear change
Housing units250±4738,450751,876no clear change

Ludlow's population since 2000

From 402 in 2000 to 444 in 2025: up 10.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Ludlow as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 402
  • 2005 (estimate) 403
  • 2010 Census 404
  • 2015 (estimate) 383
  • 2020 Census 434
  • 2025 (estimate) 444

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Ludlow?

The median resident of Ludlow is 46.1 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 12.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureLudlowAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.1±5.848.344.8no clear change
Under 18 years22.7%±8.6 pts18.7%18.1%–
65 years and over12.4%±5.1 pts25.7%22.4%–
Male49.3%±5.0 pts50.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.2%±0.9 pts1.7%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.8%±3.3 pts92.5%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±6.0 pts0.7%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.7%±1.3 pts0.3%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.7 pts1.1%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±6.0 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.4%±3.1 pts3.3%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±0.8 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.1%±1.5 pts4.1%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.0%±2.9 pts14.0%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.1%±3.0 pts10.0%8.4%–
With a disability16.2%±5.8 pts20.6%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage11.7%±8.2 pts8.0%6.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)90.2%±5.1 pts91.1%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.2%±6.2 pts23.4%36.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)2.9%±1.9 pts7.4%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.8%±4.0 pts90.1%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.4%±1.7 pts1.8%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Ludlow earn?

Half of Ludlow's 198 households earn less than $62,500 a year (±$20,897), against $56,700 in Aroostook County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $69,534 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureLudlowAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,500±$20,897$56,700$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$68,621±$10,082$77,175$100,102–
Per capita income$30,716±$4,053$34,879$43,742no clear change
People below the poverty line15.3%±5.5 pts14.4%10.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line14.9%±13.4 pts16.4%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP13.6%±5.4 pts20.7%12.0%–
Households with a computer97.0%±2.3 pts91.0%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.4%±5.5 pts84.3%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Ludlow?

Owners occupy 90.4% of Ludlow's occupied homes and renters 9.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $133,900 by its owner (±$56,236). The median renter pays $988 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureLudlowAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$133,900±$56,236$149,700$296,600no clear change
Median gross rent$988±$111$784$1,139no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent45.5%±30.6 pts35.4%37.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$839±$213$1,196$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes90.4%±4.9 pts74.5%74.3%−8.2 pts
Renter-occupied homes9.6%±4.9 pts25.5%25.7%–
Housing units250±4738,450751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±13.9 pts1.1%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±62.6 pts6.1%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes78.0%±7.9 pts73.4%70.0%–
Mobile homes19.6%±7.7 pts9.2%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±1.3 pts0.8%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20199.6%±5.9 pts4.5%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier5.2%±4.0 pts19.9%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle2.0%±2.9 pts8.6%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Ludlow building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Ludlow in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Ludlow work and get to work?

82.7% of Ludlow's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 20.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureLudlowAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)69.9%±7.5 pts54.7%61.7%–
Unemployment rate4.5%±3.9 pts5.3%3.8%–
Drove alone to work82.7%±8.9 pts77.8%70.8%–
Carpooled6.2%±5.0 pts9.6%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±11.5 pts0.1%0.5%–
Walked1.3%±1.6 pts2.1%3.4%–
Worked from home9.8%±7.4 pts8.8%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work20.9 min±5.118.3 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Ludlow?

No census tract lies mostly in Ludlow; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Ludlow, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Ludlow
Tract 9526Aroostook County3,116 $55,139 $145,90011%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Ludlow) · Census block assignment files

How does Ludlow compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Ludlow is the 10,414th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 345th-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Ludlow is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Ludlow's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate345th454

Ludlow's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Ludlow with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Ludlow?

22 of the 57 figures for Ludlow on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Ludlow are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.