Town · Maine

Oakfield, Maine

Oakfield, town, in Aroostook County, Maine. Oakfield had 655 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 661 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 629 (±142). GEOID 2300354385.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

655

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 661 · ACS 2020-2024: 629 ±142

Median household income

$46,378

±$3,408 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$144,300

±$46,282 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$592

±$261 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Oakfield and what county is it in?

Oakfield is a town in Aroostook County, Maine. It covers 35.1 square miles of land, 19 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Oakfield: Oakfield (CDP, 378 in 2020).

Oakfield (marked with a dot) in Aroostook County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Oakfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 655 people lived in Oakfield on July 1, 2025, down 1.5% since 2020, while Maine grew 3.8%. The 2020 Census counted 661 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 629 (±142).

  • July 2020→2021 +1 (665)
  • 2021→2022 +0 (665)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (666)
  • 2023→2024 −6 (660)
  • 2024→2025 −5 (655)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureOakfieldAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population629±14267,0581,387,817no clear change
Households319±7529,932597,159no clear change
Average household size1.97±0.242.182.26−0.40
Housing units510±9038,450751,876no clear change

Oakfield's population since 2000

From 732 in 2000 to 655 in 2025: down 10.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Oakfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 732
  • 2005 (estimate) 735
  • 2010 Census 737
  • 2015 (estimate) 701
  • 2020 Census 661
  • 2025 (estimate) 655

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Oakfield?

The median resident of Oakfield is 57.7 years old; 10.8% are under 18 and 36.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.7%. 4.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureOakfieldAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age57.7±6.348.344.8+10.1
Under 18 years10.8%±5.4 pts18.7%18.1%–
65 years and over36.2%±10.3 pts25.7%22.4%–
Male46.7%±5.6 pts50.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.7%±1.9 pts1.7%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic97.0%±2.3 pts92.5%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.3 pts0.7%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.3 pts0.3%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.3 pts1.1%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.3 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.3%±1.7 pts3.3%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±4.3 pts0.1%0.4%–
Born outside the United States4.1%±2.6 pts4.1%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.4%±2.8 pts14.0%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.8%±4.8 pts10.0%8.4%–
With a disability31.8%±8.9 pts20.6%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage6.7%±5.1 pts8.0%6.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.1%±3.5 pts91.1%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)10.4%±4.7 pts23.4%36.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)2.4%±2.1 pts7.4%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.1%±6.0 pts90.1%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.1%±1.9 pts1.8%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Oakfield earn?

Half of Oakfield's 319 households earn less than $46,378 a year (±$3,408), against $56,700 in Aroostook County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $41,536 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureOakfieldAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$46,378±$3,408$56,700$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$55,856±$7,160$77,175$100,102–
Per capita income$29,659±$3,434$34,879$43,742+$7,409
People below the poverty line9.2%±4.2 pts14.4%10.7%−7.4 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line5.9%±8.0 pts16.4%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP29.5%±8.7 pts20.7%12.0%–
Households with a computer90.9%±4.6 pts91.0%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.7%±5.2 pts84.3%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Oakfield?

Owners occupy 69.9% of Oakfield's occupied homes and renters 30.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $144,300 by its owner (±$46,282). The median renter pays $592 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureOakfieldAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$144,300±$46,282$149,700$296,600+$50,521
Median gross rent$592±$261$784$1,139–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent12.5%±8.3 pts35.4%37.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,118±$315$1,196$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes69.9%±12.0 pts74.5%74.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes30.1%±12.0 pts25.5%25.7%–
Housing units510±9038,450751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±11.6 pts1.1%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±24.5 pts6.1%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes81.6%±6.3 pts73.4%70.0%–
Mobile homes6.3%±4.2 pts9.2%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±5.2 pts0.8%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20196.7%±3.9 pts4.5%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier25.3%±7.1 pts19.9%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle11.6%±6.1 pts8.6%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Oakfield work and get to work?

92.4% of Oakfield's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 18.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureOakfieldAroostook CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)47.2%±9.3 pts54.7%61.7%–
Unemployment rate5.2%±6.7 pts5.3%3.8%–
Drove alone to work92.4%±5.3 pts77.8%70.8%–
Carpooled2.0%±2.5 pts9.6%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±10.4 pts0.1%0.5%–
Walked0.0%±10.4 pts2.1%3.4%–
Worked from home5.6%±4.6 pts8.8%15.9%–
Mean travel time to work18.5 min±3.218.3 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Oakfield?

No census tract lies mostly in Oakfield; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Oakfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Oakfield
Tract 9526Aroostook County3,116 $55,139 $145,90025%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Oakfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Oakfield compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Oakfield is the 9,215th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 305th-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Oakfield is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Oakfield's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate305th454

Oakfield's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Oakfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Oakfield?

22 of the 57 figures for Oakfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Oakfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.