Census-designated place · Maine

Rumford CDP, Maine

Rumford CDP, census-designated place, in Oxford County, Maine. Rumford CDP had 4,298 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,067 (±513). GEOID 2364255.

Residents, 2020 Census

4,298

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 4,067 ±513

Median household income

$29,230

±$4,756 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$123,200

±$19,309 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$785

±$109 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Rumford CDP and what county is it in?

Rumford CDP is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Oxford County, Maine. It covers 7.9 square miles of land, 546 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rumford CDP lies entirely within Rumford, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Rumford CDP (marked with a dot) in Oxford County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rumford CDP, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 4,298 residents in Rumford CDP, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 4,067 (±513).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Rumford CDP is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Rumford CDPOxford CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Total population 4,067 ±513 59,255 1,387,817 no clear change
Households 2,005 ±266 24,140 597,159 +361
Average household size 1.95 ±0.18 2.42 2.26 no clear change
Housing units 2,485 ±285 36,855 751,876 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rumford CDP?

The median resident of Rumford CDP is 52.3 years old; 15.1% are under 18 and 31.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Rumford CDPOxford CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median age 52.3 ±3.8 48.2 44.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 15.1% ±3.6 pts 17.6% 18.1% –
65 years and over 31.1% ±5.3 pts 23.9% 22.4% –
Male 46.0% ±4.6 pts 50.0% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.3% ±1.3 pts 1.7% 2.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 96.4% ±2.1 pts 92.2% 89.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.3% 1.8% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.2 pts 0.7% 1.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.3% ±1.7 pts 4.5% 4.2% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.7 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 0.3% ±0.6 pts 1.4% 4.1% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.7% ±2.0 pts 2.1% 6.0% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.5% ±4.3 pts 9.4% 8.4% –
With a disability 23.6% ±4.2 pts 18.6% 15.8% –
No health insurance coverage 8.1% ±3.3 pts 8.6% 6.2% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.7% ±5.1 pts 92.6% 94.8% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.5% ±5.4 pts 24.0% 36.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.9% ±3.2 pts 8.1% 13.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.9% ±4.4 pts 91.0% 89.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.3% ±2.4 pts 2.5% 2.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rumford CDP earn?

Half of Rumford CDP's 2,005 households earn less than $29,230 a year (±$4,756), against $60,173 in Oxford County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 the median was $43,023 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $13,793 after inflation. 30.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Rumford CDPOxford CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $29,230 ±$4,756 $60,173 $74,733 −$13,793
Mean household income $49,575 ±$8,442 $81,916 $100,102 –
Per capita income $25,412 ±$3,896 $35,412 $43,742 no clear change
People below the poverty line 30.0% ±8.6 pts 13.8% 10.7% +12.1 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 44.5% ±23.1 pts 19.1% 13.1% –
Households receiving SNAP 30.8% ±7.7 pts 15.7% 12.0% –
Households with a computer 85.7% ±4.6 pts 92.3% 94.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 78.0% ±6.2 pts 87.5% 90.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rumford CDP?

Owners occupy 56.3% of Rumford CDP's occupied homes and renters 43.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $123,200 by its owner (±$19,309). The median renter pays $785 a month including utilities, and 52.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Rumford CDPOxford CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $123,200 ±$19,309 $217,300 $296,600 +$27,206
Median gross rent $785 ±$109 $836 $1,139 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 52.2% ±14.1 pts 40.4% 37.9% +23.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,301 ±$132 $1,442 $1,729 –
Owner-occupied homes 56.3% ±8.3 pts 80.6% 74.3% −10.9 pts
Renter-occupied homes 43.7% ±8.3 pts 19.4% 25.7% –
Housing units 2,485 ±285 36,855 751,876 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.8% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 19.8% ±9.8 pts 11.3% 4.2% –
Single-family detached homes 47.2% ±7.0 pts 75.5% 70.0% –
Mobile homes 5.7% ±3.6 pts 11.0% 8.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.1 pts 1.3% 1.4% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.2% ±2.7 pts 6.5% 7.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 47.4% ±7.7 pts 22.9% 22.9% –
Households with no vehicle 16.1% ±5.9 pts 6.9% 6.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Rumford CDP work and get to work?

82.5% of Rumford CDP's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 24.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Rumford CDPOxford CountyMaine Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 44.0% ±6.6 pts 56.4% 61.7% –
Unemployment rate 7.5% ±4.5 pts 4.3% 3.8% no clear change
Drove alone to work 82.5% ±8.3 pts 73.8% 70.8% –
Carpooled 6.8% ±5.2 pts 9.4% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.9 pts 0.0% 0.5% –
Walked 7.6% ±6.4 pts 2.2% 3.4% –
Worked from home 3.1% ±3.2 pts 13.6% 15.9% –
Mean travel time to work 24.7 min ±6.0 28.9 min 24.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rumford CDP?

1 census tract lies mostly in Rumford CDP, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Rumford CDP, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rumford CDP
Tract 9656Oxford County3,887 $38,606 $136,70090%
Tract 9655Oxford County2,055 $37,949 $107,30049%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rumford CDP) · Census block assignment files

How does Rumford CDP compare with other places in Maine?

Rumford CDP ranks 348th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rumford CDP's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)105th353
Residents per square mile57th353
Median household income348th349
Per capita income348th353
Median home value337th352
Median gross rent259th301
Poverty rate3rd277
Bachelor's degree or higher333rd352
Median age84th353
Owner-occupied share330th353
Travel time to work183rd352

Rumford CDP's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Rumford CDP with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rumford CDP?

17 of the 57 figures for Rumford CDP on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rumford CDP are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.