Town · Maine

Shapleigh, Maine

Shapleigh, town, in York County, Maine. Shapleigh had 3,025 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,921 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,976 (±20). GEOID 2303167475.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,025

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,921 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,976 ±20

Median household income

$88,140

±$9,130 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$356,000

±$21,493 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$1,349

±$133 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Shapleigh and what county is it in?

Shapleigh is a town in York County, Maine. It covers 38.7 square miles of land, 75 residents per square mile in 2020.

Shapleigh is in the Portland-South Portland, ME metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Shapleigh (marked with a dot) in York County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Shapleigh, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,025 people lived in Shapleigh on July 1, 2025, up 3.6% since 2020, in line with Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 2,921 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,976 (±20).

  • July 2020→2021 +46 (2,970)
  • 2021→2022 +23 (2,993)
  • 2022→2023 +24 (3,017)
  • 2023→2024 +8 (3,025)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (3,025)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureShapleighYork CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,976±20216,7311,387,817+250
Households1,136±12091,413597,159no clear change
Average household size2.62±0.282.332.26no clear change
Housing units2,060±174115,091751,876no clear change

Shapleigh's population since 2000

From 2,326 in 2000 to 3,025 in 2025: up 30.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Shapleigh as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,326
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,575
  • 2010 Census 2,668
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,695
  • 2020 Census 2,921
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,025

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Shapleigh?

The median resident of Shapleigh is 46.9 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 24.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureShapleighYork CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.9±10.045.344.8no clear change
Under 18 years20.7%±5.4 pts17.8%18.1%–
65 years and over24.1%±6.5 pts22.3%22.4%–
Male49.9%±3.4 pts49.3%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.2%±0.3 pts2.2%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.3%±2.3 pts90.1%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts1.1%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts1.1%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.1%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.5%±2.2 pts4.9%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.7%±0.6 pts4.0%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.4%±1.3 pts5.7%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.2%±3.8 pts8.7%8.4%–
With a disability12.0%±4.1 pts14.3%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage4.9%±2.4 pts4.8%6.2%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.8%±2.4 pts95.4%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)29.7%±7.2 pts36.2%36.2%+14.1 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.7%±5.9 pts13.0%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier96.8%±1.6 pts90.6%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.1%±1.3 pts3.1%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Shapleigh earn?

Half of Shapleigh's 1,136 households earn less than $88,140 a year (±$9,130), against $88,333 in York County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $89,617 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureShapleighYork CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$88,140±$9,130$88,333$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$122,823±$23,496$110,468$100,102–
Per capita income$48,135±$9,182$47,536$43,742+$13,057
People below the poverty line5.3%±3.2 pts7.7%10.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.1%±1.9 pts9.0%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP2.2%±2.2 pts8.1%12.0%–
Households with a computer99.5%±1.0 pts96.4%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription96.9%±2.0 pts92.7%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Shapleigh?

Owners occupy 95.4% of Shapleigh's occupied homes and renters 4.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $356,000 by its owner (±$21,493). The median renter pays $1,349 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureShapleighYork CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$356,000±$21,493$395,700$296,600+$94,847
Median gross rent$1,349±$133$1,339$1,139no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent27.3%±35.7 pts34.5%37.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,785±$153$1,988$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes95.4%±2.9 pts77.3%74.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes4.6%±2.9 pts22.7%25.7%–
Housing units2,060±174115,091751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.5 pts0.8%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±37.8 pts5.2%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes96.2%±2.1 pts69.7%70.0%–
Mobile homes2.8%±1.9 pts6.1%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±0.9 pts1.9%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 201910.2%±4.8 pts8.6%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.5%±4.7 pts19.9%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle1.1%±1.1 pts4.7%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Shapleigh building?

Builders took permits for 14 new housing units in Shapleigh in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 4.6 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 15 units
  • 2020 24 units
  • 2021 25 units
  • 2022 25 units
  • 2023 18 units
  • 2024 14 units
  • 2025 14 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Shapleigh work and get to work?

71.3% of Shapleigh's workers drive alone and 13.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureShapleighYork CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)58.5%±6.2 pts65.0%61.7%–
Unemployment rate2.9%±2.2 pts3.4%3.8%–
Drove alone to work71.3%±7.1 pts72.0%70.8%–
Carpooled10.0%±4.8 pts7.4%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.0 pts0.5%0.5%–
Walked1.8%±2.6 pts2.2%3.4%–
Worked from home13.0%±6.5 pts16.8%15.9%+10.0 pts
Mean travel time to work32.5 min±3.327.7 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Shapleigh?

1 census tract lies mostly in Shapleigh, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Shapleigh, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Shapleigh
Tract 235.02York County3,540 $75,938 $334,80050%
Tract 235.01York County3,737 $85,578 $342,00035%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Shapleigh) · Census block assignment files

How does Shapleigh compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Shapleigh is the 3,545th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 102nd-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Shapleigh ranks 89th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Shapleigh's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate102nd454
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)136th273
Residents per square mile229th353
Median household income89th349
Per capita income85th353
Median home value86th352
Median gross rent62nd301
Poverty rate248th277
Bachelor's degree or higher179th352
Median age167th353
Owner-occupied share17th353
Work from home167th275
Travel time to work49th352

Shapleigh's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Shapleigh with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Shapleigh?

19 of the 57 figures for Shapleigh on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Shapleigh are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.