Town · Maine

Unity, Maine

Unity, town, in Waldo County, Maine. Unity had 2,307 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,292 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,858 (±250). GEOID 2302778255.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,307

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,292 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,858 ±250

Median household income

$62,857

±$6,065 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$206,900

±$27,687 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

$873

±$73 (90% margin)
Maine: $1,139

Where is Unity and what county is it in?

Unity is a town in Waldo County, Maine. It covers 39.4 square miles of land, 58 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Unity: Unity (CDP, 448 in 2020).

Unity (marked with a dot) in Waldo County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Unity, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,307 people lived in Unity on July 1, 2025, up 0.9% since 2020, slower than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 2,292 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,858 (±250).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (2,286)
  • 2021→2022 +48 (2,334)
  • 2022→2023 −11 (2,323)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (2,323)
  • 2024→2025 −16 (2,307)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureUnityWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,858±25040,1921,387,817−467
Households574±10417,470597,159−268
Average household size2.28±0.272.252.26no clear change
Housing units814±12522,252751,876−295

Unity's population since 2000

From 1,889 in 2000 to 2,307 in 2025: up 22.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Unity as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,889
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,982
  • 2010 Census 2,099
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,133
  • 2020 Census 2,292
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,307

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Unity?

The median resident of Unity is 27.5 years old; 14.0% are under 18 and 11.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.2%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 3.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureUnityWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age27.5±2.247.444.8no clear change
Under 18 years14.0%±3.8 pts17.7%18.1%–
65 years and over11.8%±4.2 pts25.1%22.4%–
Male46.7%±5.2 pts49.6%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%±2.9 pts1.6%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic90.2%±4.0 pts92.8%89.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.9 pts0.4%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.4%±2.8 pts0.5%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.5 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.5%±1.9 pts4.0%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.5 pts0.6%0.4%–
Born outside the United States3.8%±2.9 pts2.3%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.9%±5.4 pts4.4%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.3%±2.0 pts7.6%8.4%–
With a disability16.1%±5.5 pts16.8%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage10.8%±5.9 pts9.2%6.2%−12.2 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)89.2%±4.3 pts93.6%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)22.1%±6.6 pts34.4%36.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)4.8%±2.4 pts14.4%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier74.1%±7.2 pts91.3%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year7.6%±4.6 pts2.4%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Unity earn?

Half of Unity's 574 households earn less than $62,857 a year (±$6,065), against $72,782 in Waldo County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 the median was $33,208 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $29,649 after inflation. 17.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureUnityWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$62,857±$6,065$72,782$74,733+$29,649
Mean household income$66,648±$7,477$91,541$100,102–
Per capita income$23,004±$2,728$40,336$43,742no clear change
People below the poverty line17.3%±6.2 pts12.0%10.7%−12.3 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line21.6%±18.3 pts15.1%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP24.2%±7.1 pts12.5%12.0%–
Households with a computer93.0%±3.8 pts93.9%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.5%±4.4 pts89.5%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Unity?

Owners occupy 72.3% of Unity's occupied homes and renters 27.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $206,900 by its owner (±$27,687). The median renter pays $873 a month including utilities, and 31.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureUnityWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$206,900±$27,687$257,700$296,600no clear change
Median gross rent$873±$73$1,021$1,139–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent31.5%±15.4 pts33.5%37.9%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,398±$165$1,542$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes72.3%±7.8 pts81.9%74.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes27.7%±7.8 pts18.1%25.7%–
Housing units814±12522,252751,876−295
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±6.4 pts0.4%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate11.7%±14.6 pts7.7%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes70.4%±8.6 pts75.0%70.0%–
Mobile homes10.8%±5.3 pts13.1%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±3.3 pts2.0%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 20197.0%±3.0 pts8.3%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier12.4%±5.6 pts21.6%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle11.1%±5.0 pts5.8%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Unity building?

Builders took permits for 19 new housing units in Unity in 2025 (15 in single-family houses), 8.2 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 4 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 19 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Unity work and get to work?

56.4% of Unity's workers drive alone and 15.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureUnityWaldo CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.4%±8.5 pts58.1%61.7%–
Unemployment rate4.8%±4.0 pts3.7%3.8%–
Drove alone to work56.4%±11.7 pts72.0%70.8%–
Carpooled9.6%±4.5 pts7.8%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±3.0 pts0.5%0.5%–
Walked17.5%±8.1 pts3.3%3.4%–
Worked from home15.8%±8.3 pts15.6%15.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work21.2 min±3.826.6 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Unity?

No census tract lies mostly in Unity; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Unity, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Unity
Tract 460.02Waldo County5,198 $62,333 $204,40033%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Unity) · Census block assignment files

How does Unity compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Unity is the 4,354th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 128th-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Unity ranks 225th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Unity's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate128th454
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)210th273
Residents per square mile257th353
Median household income225th349
Per capita income350th353
Median home value241st352
Median gross rent231st301
Poverty rate54th277
Bachelor's degree or higher261st352
Median age349th353
Owner-occupied share263rd353
Work from home133rd275
Travel time to work258th352

Unity's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Unity with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Unity?

14 of the 57 figures for Unity on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Unity are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.