Town · Maine

Woolwich, Maine

Woolwich, town, in Sagadahoc County, Maine. Woolwich had 3,287 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,068 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,158 (±29). GEOID 2302387460.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,287

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,068 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,158 ±29

Median household income

$102,175

±$26,064 (90% margin)
Maine: $74,733

Median home value

$254,500

±$58,807 (90% margin)
Maine: $296,600

Median gross rent

not published


Maine: $1,139

Where is Woolwich and what county is it in?

Woolwich is a town in Sagadahoc County, Maine. It covers 35.1 square miles of land, 88 residents per square mile in 2020.

Woolwich is in the Portland-South Portland, ME metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Woolwich (marked with a dot) in Sagadahoc County, Maine. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Woolwich, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,287 people lived in Woolwich on July 1, 2025, up 7.2% since 2020, faster than Maine (+3.8%). The 2020 Census counted 3,068 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,158 (±29).

  • July 2020→2021 +66 (3,141)
  • 2021→2022 +46 (3,187)
  • 2022→2023 +36 (3,223)
  • 2023→2024 +20 (3,243)
  • 2024→2025 +44 (3,287)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureWoolwichSagadahoc CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,158±2937,2851,387,817+53
Households1,295±12516,446597,159no clear change
Average household size2.43±0.222.252.26no clear change
Housing units1,430±13519,239751,876no clear change

Woolwich's population since 2000

From 2,810 in 2000 to 3,287 in 2025: up 17.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Woolwich as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,810
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,008
  • 2010 Census 3,072
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,068
  • 2020 Census 3,068
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,287

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Woolwich?

The median resident of Woolwich is 55.8 years old; 15.0% are under 18 and 33.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.7%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 12.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureWoolwichSagadahoc CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median age55.8±5.547.344.8+10.1
Under 18 years15.0%±4.6 pts17.6%18.1%–
65 years and over33.9%±8.3 pts24.6%22.4%–
Male50.7%±4.4 pts49.0%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±0.9 pts2.0%2.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic85.7%±8.8 pts92.0%89.9%−11.5 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.4%±1.9 pts0.5%1.8%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.7%1.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic12.9%±8.8 pts4.4%4.2%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.4%0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.6%±1.9 pts2.5%4.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.5%±2.5 pts2.8%6.0%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)16.5%±5.1 pts10.7%8.4%–
With a disability20.5%±8.8 pts13.7%15.8%–
No health insurance coverage2.2%±2.2 pts5.3%6.2%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.4%±3.0 pts95.7%94.8%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)52.9%±11.2 pts44.2%36.2%+22.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)27.1%±6.9 pts17.9%13.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier97.3%±2.0 pts88.8%89.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.0%±1.5 pts4.2%2.7%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Woolwich earn?

Half of Woolwich's 1,295 households earn less than $102,175 a year (±$26,064), against $87,806 in Sagadahoc County and $74,733 in Maine. In 2015-2019 it was $96,462 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 13.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureWoolwichSagadahoc CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$102,175±$26,064$87,806$74,733no clear change
Mean household income$125,390±$25,508$107,102$100,102–
Per capita income$55,975±$12,499$47,808$43,742no clear change
People below the poverty line13.3%±8.6 pts10.0%10.7%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±5.8 pts10.3%13.1%–
Households receiving SNAP0.9%±1.4 pts8.7%12.0%–
Households with a computer98.8%±2.0 pts96.7%94.9%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.5%±5.5 pts93.9%90.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Woolwich?

Owners occupy 95.5% of Woolwich's occupied homes and renters 4.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $254,500 by its owner (±$58,807).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureWoolwichSagadahoc CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$254,500±$58,807$333,300$296,600no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent64.3%±56.2 pts32.8%37.9%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,438±$129$1,817$1,729–
Owner-occupied homes95.5%±3.6 pts77.8%74.3%+14.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes4.5%±3.6 pts22.2%25.7%–
Housing units1,430±13519,239751,876no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±2.2 pts0.5%0.7%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±35.5 pts5.5%4.2%–
Single-family detached homes82.7%±8.8 pts75.4%70.0%–
Mobile homes14.8%±8.7 pts7.7%8.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.2%±0.4 pts1.1%1.4%–
Built 2010 to 201914.9%±8.8 pts7.8%7.1%–
Built 1939 or earlier21.5%±10.3 pts27.1%22.9%–
Households with no vehicle5.5%±5.1 pts5.1%6.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Woolwich building?

Builders took permits for 22 new housing units in Woolwich in 2025 (22 in single-family houses), 6.7 per 1,000 residents against 4.9 across Maine.

  • 2019 19 units
  • 2020 22 units
  • 2021 23 units
  • 2022 23 units
  • 2023 18 units
  • 2024 24 units
  • 2025 22 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Woolwich work and get to work?

83.9% of Woolwich's workers drive alone and 11.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 29.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureWoolwichSagadahoc CountyMaineChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.5%±9.1 pts62.7%61.7%–
Unemployment rate1.8%±1.7 pts4.6%3.8%–
Drove alone to work83.9%±7.3 pts71.2%70.8%–
Carpooled3.3%±4.6 pts7.6%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.8 pts0.3%0.5%–
Walked0.8%±1.3 pts2.8%3.4%–
Worked from home11.9%±5.8 pts16.9%15.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work29.4 min±5.925.8 min24.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Woolwich?

1 census tract lies mostly in Woolwich (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Woolwich, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Woolwich
Tract 9704Sagadahoc County4,767 $100,461 $325,70061%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Woolwich) · Census block assignment files

How does Woolwich compare with other places in Maine?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Woolwich is the 3,322nd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 90th-most populous of 454 in Maine.

Woolwich ranks 35th of 349 places in Maine with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Woolwich's rank in Maine (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate90th454
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)30th273
Residents per square mile214th353
Median household income35th349
Per capita income34th353
Median home value183rd352
Poverty rate109th277
Bachelor's degree or higher29th352
Median age35th353
Owner-occupied share14th353
Work from home187th275
Travel time to work106th352

Woolwich's figures with every place in Maine (CSV)

Every place in Maine, sortable · Compare Woolwich with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Woolwich?

23 of the 56 figures for Woolwich on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Woolwich are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.