Township · Michigan

Colfax Township, Oceana County, Michigan

Colfax Township, Oceana County, township, in Oceana County, Michigan. Colfax Township, Oceana County had 461 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 446 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 564 (±173). GEOID 2612717180.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

461

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 446 · ACS 2020-2024: 564 ±173

Median household income

$77,500

±$28,725 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$156,500

±$65,592 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$875

±$360 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Colfax Township, Oceana County and what county is it in?

Colfax Township, Oceana County is a township in Oceana County, Michigan. It covers 35.3 square miles of land, 13 residents per square mile in 2020.

Colfax Township, Oceana County (marked with a dot) in Oceana County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Colfax Township, Oceana County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 461 people lived in Colfax Township, Oceana County on July 1, 2025, up 2.9% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 446 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 564 (±173).

  • July 2020→2021 +3 (452)
  • 2021→2022 +2 (454)
  • 2022→2023 +3 (457)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (457)
  • 2024→2025 +4 (461)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureColfax Township, Oceana CountyOceana CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population564±17326,91510,077,761no clear change
Households170±3710,4194,076,369no clear change
Average household size3.01±0.542.522.42no clear change
Housing units442±7815,7234,622,236−113

Colfax Township, Oceana County's population since 2000

From 574 in 2000 to 461 in 2025: down 19.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Colfax Township, Oceana County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 574
  • 2005 (estimate) 526
  • 2010 Census 462
  • 2015 (estimate) 457
  • 2020 Census 446
  • 2025 (estimate) 461

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Colfax Township, Oceana County?

The median resident of Colfax Township, Oceana County is 41.9 years old; 23.6% are under 18 and 16.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 67.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 27.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureColfax Township, Oceana CountyOceana CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.9±17.744.240.2no clear change
Under 18 years23.6%±9.9 pts21.3%21.2%–
65 years and over16.3%±6.4 pts22.5%18.6%–
Male56.9%±9.1 pts51.2%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)27.0%±20.6 pts15.5%5.9%–
White alone, not Hispanic67.4%±19.6 pts79.5%72.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.2 pts1.0%13.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.4 pts0.1%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.2 pts0.5%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.5%±4.4 pts3.2%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.2 pts0.2%0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.0%±4.5 pts4.1%7.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)26.4%±19.0 pts11.4%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)15.8%±8.2 pts7.3%5.8%–
With a disability16.3%±8.0 pts17.9%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage9.6%±9.5 pts7.5%4.9%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.5%±4.2 pts90.3%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)19.7%±10.7 pts21.5%32.4%–
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)3.6%±3.6 pts7.8%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier79.4%±12.2 pts91.8%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.7%±6.3 pts1.3%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Colfax Township, Oceana County earn?

Half of Colfax Township, Oceana County's 170 households earn less than $77,500 a year (±$28,725), against $62,417 in Oceana County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $53,266 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureColfax Township, Oceana CountyOceana CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$77,500±$28,725$62,417$72,875no clear change
Mean household income$94,658±$20,126$82,476$98,700–
Per capita income$32,472±$7,110$33,025$40,735+$10,637
People below the poverty line13.2%±10.4 pts13.6%13.2%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line13.9%±22.7 pts18.5%17.6%–
Households receiving SNAP24.1%±11.2 pts15.9%13.5%–
Households with a computer91.8%±4.3 pts92.2%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription80.6%±8.8 pts83.1%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Colfax Township, Oceana County?

Owners occupy 87.6% of Colfax Township, Oceana County's occupied homes and renters 12.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $156,500 by its owner (±$65,592). The median renter pays $875 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureColfax Township, Oceana CountyOceana CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$156,500±$65,592$190,100$231,600no clear change
Median gross rent$875±$360$759$1,129no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent42.9%±40.9 pts29.7%41.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,198±$115$1,280$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes87.6%±9.5 pts84.5%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes12.4%±9.5 pts15.5%26.8%–
Housing units442±7815,7234,622,236−113
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±18.1 pts0.5%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±62.2 pts2.7%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes70.6%±8.0 pts78.3%72.0%–
Mobile homes29.4%±8.0 pts15.9%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later1.6%±2.0 pts0.9%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20196.3%±4.7 pts5.9%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier8.6%±5.1 pts16.9%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.4%±1.7 pts4.3%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Colfax Township, Oceana County work and get to work?

53.6% of Colfax Township, Oceana County's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 23.3 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureColfax Township, Oceana CountyOceana CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)50.7%±15.0 pts55.9%61.3%–
Unemployment rate8.0%±9.4 pts6.5%5.7%–
Drove alone to work53.6%±17.1 pts77.1%74.3%–
Carpooled37.7%±17.8 pts12.0%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±13.5 pts0.1%0.9%–
Walked0.0%±13.5 pts2.1%2.0%–
Worked from home8.7%±7.9 pts7.4%13.5%–
Mean travel time to work23.3 min±4.623.7 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Colfax Township, Oceana County?

No census tract lies mostly in Colfax Township, Oceana County; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Colfax Township, Oceana County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Colfax Township, Oceana County
Tract 105Oceana County3,187 $57,826 $147,10020%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Colfax Township, Oceana County) · Census block assignment files

How does Colfax Township, Oceana County compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Colfax Township, Oceana County is the 10,315th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 1,135th-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Colfax Township, Oceana County is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Colfax Township, Oceana County's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate1,135th1,240

Colfax Township, Oceana County's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Colfax Township, Oceana County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Colfax Township, Oceana County?

25 of the 57 figures for Colfax Township, Oceana County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Colfax Township, Oceana County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.