Township · Michigan

Elkland Township, Michigan

Elkland Township, township, in Tuscola County, Michigan. Elkland Township had 3,485 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,532 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,505 (±20). GEOID 2615725300.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,485

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,532 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,505 ±20

Median household income

$61,953

±$11,920 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$117,800

±$8,350 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$788

±$227 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Elkland Township and what county is it in?

Elkland Township is a township in Tuscola County, Michigan. It covers 35.0 square miles of land, 101 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Elkland Township: Cass City (village, 2,494 in 2020).

Elkland Township (marked with a dot) in Tuscola County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elkland Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,485 people lived in Elkland Township on July 1, 2025, down 1.3% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 3,532 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,505 (±20).

  • July 2020→2021 −17 (3,512)
  • 2021→2022 −9 (3,503)
  • 2022→2023 −5 (3,498)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (3,496)
  • 2024→2025 −11 (3,485)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureElkland TownshipTuscola CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,505±2052,98010,077,761+154
Households1,345±8621,4984,076,369no clear change
Average household size2.54±0.162.432.42no clear change
Housing units1,578±10124,0114,622,236no clear change

Elkland Township's population since 2000

From 3,659 in 2000 to 3,485 in 2025: down 4.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elkland Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,659
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,643
  • 2010 Census 3,528
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,409
  • 2020 Census 3,532
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,485

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elkland Township?

The median resident of Elkland Township is 43.3 years old; 22.7% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureElkland TownshipTuscola CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.3±3.144.840.2no clear change
Under 18 years22.7%±2.6 pts20.1%21.2%–
65 years and over19.8%±2.6 pts21.9%18.6%–
Male50.9%±3.0 pts50.8%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)9.4%±3.8 pts3.8%5.9%+6.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic87.9%±3.8 pts91.5%72.4%−6.6 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.3 pts1.0%13.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.4%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.9 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.9%±1.2 pts3.0%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.7%±1.0 pts0.1%0.5%–
Born outside the United States1.6%±1.4 pts0.9%7.2%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.2%±0.9 pts2.2%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.1%±1.9 pts6.6%5.8%–
With a disability15.8%±2.8 pts19.6%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage6.3%±3.4 pts4.6%4.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)96.0%±2.1 pts92.6%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.2%±4.4 pts16.3%32.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)6.0%±2.4 pts5.9%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.6%±3.1 pts91.1%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.7 pts0.7%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elkland Township earn?

Half of Elkland Township's 1,345 households earn less than $61,953 a year (±$11,920), against $63,811 in Tuscola County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $64,507 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 15.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureElkland TownshipTuscola CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$61,953±$11,920$63,811$72,875no clear change
Mean household income$77,169±$8,165$77,133$98,700–
Per capita income$31,113±$3,467$32,616$40,735no clear change
People below the poverty line15.2%±5.1 pts12.8%13.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line20.5%±12.2 pts16.1%17.6%–
Households receiving SNAP17.1%±6.1 pts14.2%13.5%–
Households with a computer96.7%±1.9 pts92.0%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.8%±4.5 pts85.1%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elkland Township?

Owners occupy 82.4% of Elkland Township's occupied homes and renters 17.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $117,800 by its owner (±$8,350). The median renter pays $788 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureElkland TownshipTuscola CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$117,800±$8,350$149,500$231,600no clear change
Median gross rent$788±$227$819$1,129no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent12.7%±13.1 pts35.7%41.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,244±$225$1,231$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes82.4%±6.5 pts86.4%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes17.6%±6.5 pts13.6%26.8%–
Housing units1,578±10124,0114,622,236no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.7%±2.4 pts0.8%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate7.3%±11.3 pts3.3%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes74.3%±5.1 pts82.9%72.0%–
Mobile homes7.5%±2.4 pts8.9%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later0.4%±0.5 pts0.4%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20192.5%±1.9 pts2.0%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier28.1%±6.7 pts20.4%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle5.0%±3.3 pts6.2%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Elkland Township work and get to work?

86.4% of Elkland Township's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 27.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureElkland TownshipTuscola CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.6%±5.5 pts54.5%61.3%–
Unemployment rate7.7%±4.4 pts6.0%5.7%no clear change
Drove alone to work86.4%±5.3 pts82.8%74.3%–
Carpooled8.8%±4.0 pts9.5%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.1 pts0.3%0.9%–
Walked0.9%±0.8 pts1.5%2.0%–
Worked from home3.5%±2.6 pts5.0%13.5%–
Mean travel time to work27.4 min±5.029.6 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elkland Township?

1 census tract lies mostly in Elkland Township (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elkland Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elkland Township
Tract 1Tuscola County4,210 $61,797 $118,60076%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elkland Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Elkland Township compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elkland Township is the 3,163rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 333rd-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Elkland Township ranks 951st of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Elkland Township's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate333rd1,240
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)998th1,281
Residents per square mile777th1,356
Median household income951st1,354
Per capita income1,007th1,355
Median home value1,251st1,354
Median gross rent998th1,212
Poverty rate311th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher1,013th1,350
Median age673rd1,356
Owner-occupied share827th1,356
Travel time to work474th1,356

Elkland Township's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Elkland Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elkland Township?

17 of the 57 figures for Elkland Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elkland Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.