Census-designated place · Michigan

Middletown, Michigan

Middletown, census-designated place, in Shiawassee County, Michigan. Middletown had 825 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 799 (±217). GEOID 2653730.

Residents, 2020 Census

825

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 799 ±217

Median household income

$46,250

±$19,636 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$90,700

±$8,327 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$869

±$241 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Middletown and what county is it in?

Middletown is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Shiawassee County, Michigan. It covers 0.5 square miles of land, 1,759 residents per square mile in 2020.

Middletown is in the Owosso, MI micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Middletown lies entirely within Caledonia Charter Township, a charter township with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Middletown (marked with a dot) in Shiawassee County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Middletown, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 825 residents in Middletown, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 799 (±217).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Middletown is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MiddletownShiawassee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Total population 799 ±217 67,991 10,077,761 no clear change
Households 323 ±85 28,126 4,076,369 no clear change
Average household size 2.47 ±0.39 2.39 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 359 ±94 30,354 4,622,236 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Middletown?

The median resident of Middletown is 43.0 years old; 24.7% are under 18 and 13.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 98.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MiddletownShiawassee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.0 ±6.6 43.2 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.7% ±11.6 pts 20.7% 21.2% –
65 years and over 13.1% ±8.2 pts 19.8% 18.6% –
Male 53.4% ±11.1 pts 49.8% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.0% ±3.7 pts 3.2% 5.9% –
White alone, not Hispanic 98.0% ±2.9 pts 92.7% 72.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.4% 13.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.4% 3.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.0% ±2.9 pts 2.9% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.7 pts 0.3% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±3.7 pts 1.1% 7.2% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.0% ±3.9 pts 2.0% 10.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.8% ±6.6 pts 6.4% 5.8% –
With a disability 36.4% ±14.4 pts 16.3% 14.3% –
No health insurance coverage 1.0% ±1.8 pts 4.0% 4.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 72.7% ±17.8 pts 92.7% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 6.9% ±7.7 pts 20.0% 32.4% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.8% ±3.9 pts 6.2% 12.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.9% ±8.5 pts 92.3% 88.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 5.0% ±8.0 pts 0.9% 1.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Middletown earn?

Half of Middletown's 323 households earn less than $46,250 a year (±$19,636), against $67,404 in Shiawassee County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $44,955 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 34.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MiddletownShiawassee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $46,250 ±$19,636 $67,404 $72,875 no clear change
Mean household income $52,502 ±$11,176 $84,758 $98,700 –
Per capita income $22,043 ±$4,295 $35,522 $40,735 no clear change
People below the poverty line 34.8% ±22.6 pts 12.0% 13.2% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 85.1% ±26.9 pts 15.8% 17.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 39.0% ±21.3 pts 15.0% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 84.2% ±14.4 pts 94.4% 95.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 81.1% ±15.1 pts 88.5% 90.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Middletown?

Owners occupy 59.1% of Middletown's occupied homes and renters 40.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $90,700 by its owner (±$8,327). The median renter pays $869 a month including utilities, and 70.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MiddletownShiawassee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $90,700 ±$8,327 $171,600 $231,600 no clear change
Median gross rent $869 ±$241 $899 $1,129 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 70.3% ±32.9 pts 38.8% 41.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,093 ±$68 $1,352 $1,569 –
Owner-occupied homes 59.1% ±19.5 pts 80.1% 73.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 40.9% ±19.5 pts 19.9% 26.8% –
Housing units 359 ±94 30,354 4,622,236 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±14.5 pts 0.8% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 21.4% ±29.0 pts 6.2% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 83.6% ±12.9 pts 80.5% 72.0% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±8.0 pts 6.4% 5.0% –
Built 2020 or later 2.8% ±4.3 pts 0.3% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±8.0 pts 2.2% 4.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 7.0% ±7.1 pts 21.7% 14.6% –
Households with no vehicle 15.2% ±14.3 pts 5.6% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Middletown work and get to work?

67.4% of Middletown's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MiddletownShiawassee CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 52.2% ±15.1 pts 59.9% 61.3% –
Unemployment rate 1.6% ±3.0 pts 4.0% 5.7% –
Drove alone to work 67.4% ±15.3 pts 79.6% 74.3% –
Carpooled 21.3% ±13.9 pts 8.9% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±9.8 pts 0.1% 0.9% –
Walked 0.0% ±9.8 pts 1.6% 2.0% –
Worked from home 0.0% ±9.8 pts 8.3% 13.5% –
Mean travel time to work 26.8 min ±12.6 27.8 min 24.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Middletown?

No census tract lies mostly in Middletown; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Middletown, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Middletown
Tract 316Shiawassee County3,482 $51,611 $154,60020%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Middletown) · Census block assignment files

How does Middletown compare with other places in Michigan?

Middletown is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Middletown's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Middletown with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Middletown?

25 of the 57 figures for Middletown on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Middletown are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.