Township · Michigan

Northfield Township, Michigan

Northfield Township, township, in Washtenaw County, Michigan. Northfield Township had 8,785 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 8,550 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,595 (±21). GEOID 2616158280.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

8,785

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,550 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,595 ±21

Median household income

$94,259

±$13,665 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$315,400

±$23,607 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$1,621

±$101 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Northfield Township and what county is it in?

Northfield Township is a township in Washtenaw County, Michigan. It covers 35.8 square miles of land, 239 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Northfield Township: Whitmore Lake (CDP, 7,584 in 2020).

Northfield Township is in the Ann Arbor, MI metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Northfield Township (marked with a dot) in Washtenaw County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Northfield Township, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 8,785 people lived in Northfield Township on July 1, 2025, up 2.6% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 8,550 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,595 (±21).

  • July 2020→2021 −52 (8,492)
  • 2021→2022 −46 (8,446)
  • 2022→2023 +61 (8,507)
  • 2023→2024 +307 (8,814)
  • 2024→2025 −29 (8,785)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNorthfield TownshipWashtenaw CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population8,595±21369,82210,077,761−41
Households3,504±197150,5504,076,369no clear change
Average household size2.42±0.132.332.42no clear change
Housing units3,690±200159,7824,622,236no clear change

Northfield Township's population since 2000

From 8,252 in 2000 to 8,785 in 2025: up 6.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Northfield Township as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 8,252
  • 2005 (estimate) 8,416
  • 2010 Census 8,245
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,564
  • 2020 Census 8,550
  • 2025 (estimate) 8,785

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Northfield Township?

The median resident of Northfield Township is 39.3 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 16.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.2%. 2.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNorthfield TownshipWashtenaw CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age39.3±3.335.040.2no clear change
Under 18 years20.7%±2.6 pts18.2%21.2%–
65 years and over16.5%±1.8 pts15.7%18.6%–
Male51.1%±2.4 pts49.9%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.2%±1.2 pts5.8%5.9%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic92.7%±2.6 pts67.2%72.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.0%±2.3 pts11.3%13.1%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.7 pts9.2%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.6%±0.8 pts5.8%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.5 pts0.6%0.5%–
Born outside the United States2.1%±0.8 pts13.1%7.2%−2.2 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.6%±1.2 pts15.7%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.6%±2.3 pts4.0%5.8%–
With a disability11.6%±3.1 pts10.6%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage2.0%±1.2 pts3.3%4.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.3%±1.1 pts96.0%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)37.8%±4.2 pts58.7%32.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)18.0%±4.0 pts31.5%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.2%±2.9 pts79.2%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.9%±0.7 pts4.3%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Northfield Township earn?

Half of Northfield Township's 3,504 households earn less than $94,259 a year (±$13,665), against $89,180 in Washtenaw County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 it was $93,008 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 5.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureNorthfield TownshipWashtenaw CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$94,259±$13,665$89,180$72,875no clear change
Mean household income$118,404±$11,477$124,712$98,700–
Per capita income$48,865±$4,509$52,714$40,735no clear change
People below the poverty line5.1%±1.6 pts14.2%13.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line2.7%±2.4 pts12.3%17.6%–
Households receiving SNAP8.2%±6.0 pts8.5%13.5%–
Households with a computer97.3%±2.3 pts97.8%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.6%±2.3 pts94.1%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Northfield Township?

Owners occupy 78.8% of Northfield Township's occupied homes and renters 21.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $315,400 by its owner (±$23,607). The median renter pays $1,621 a month including utilities, and 17.8% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureNorthfield TownshipWashtenaw CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$315,400±$23,607$374,100$231,600+$55,231
Median gross rent$1,621±$101$1,463$1,129+$451
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent17.8%±10.9 pts47.9%41.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,827±$142$2,150$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes78.8%±5.7 pts61.6%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes21.2%±5.7 pts38.4%26.8%–
Housing units3,690±200159,7824,622,236no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.1 pts0.6%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate4.0%±6.0 pts3.7%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes75.0%±4.6 pts56.7%72.0%–
Mobile homes11.4%±3.1 pts3.7%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later1.2%±1.1 pts2.0%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20194.3%±2.8 pts6.7%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.4%±3.0 pts11.5%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle3.5%±3.1 pts8.2%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Northfield Township building?

Builders took permits for 20 new housing units in Northfield Township in 2025 (20 in single-family houses), 2.3 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 10 units
  • 2020 11 units
  • 2021 9 units
  • 2022 39 units
  • 2023 213 units
  • 2024 10 units
  • 2025 20 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Northfield Township work and get to work?

76.3% of Northfield Township's workers drive alone and 13.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 2.4%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureNorthfield TownshipWashtenaw CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)65.5%±4.3 pts63.0%61.3%–
Unemployment rate2.4%±1.2 pts4.6%5.7%no clear change
Drove alone to work76.3%±4.3 pts59.4%74.3%–
Carpooled8.4%±2.9 pts6.8%7.9%–
Public transportation0.0%±0.7 pts3.7%0.9%–
Walked1.5%±1.0 pts5.6%2.0%–
Worked from home13.0%±3.3 pts22.6%13.5%+8.2 pts
Mean travel time to work28.8 min±2.123.5 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Northfield Township?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Northfield Township (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $77,581 (Tract 4650.01) to $133,641 (Tract 4660).

Census tracts in Northfield Township, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Northfield Township
Tract 4650.02Washtenaw County4,251 $91,083 $281,500100%
Tract 4660Washtenaw County2,546 $133,641 $474,100100%
Tract 4650.01Washtenaw County1,798 $77,581 $151,800100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Northfield Township) · Census block assignment files

How does Northfield Township compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Northfield Township is the 1,418th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 127th-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Northfield Township ranks 229th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Northfield Township's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate127th1,240
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)297th1,281
Residents per square mile567th1,356
Median household income229th1,354
Per capita income207th1,355
Median home value193rd1,354
Median gross rent57th1,212
Poverty rate1,053rd1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher235th1,350
Median age999th1,356
Owner-occupied share929th1,356
Work from home351st1,062
Travel time to work366th1,356

Northfield Township's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Northfield Township with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Northfield Township?

14 of the 57 figures for Northfield Township on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Northfield Township are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.