City · Michigan

Rockford, Michigan

Rockford, city, in Kent County, Michigan. Rockford had 6,313 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 6,142 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 6,218 (±16). GEOID 2669080.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

6,313

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 6,142 · ACS 2020-2024: 6,218 ±16

Median household income

$107,121

±$15,091 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$334,400

±$45,993 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$1,111

±$226 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Rockford and what county is it in?

Rockford is a city in Kent County, Michigan. It covers 3.2 square miles of land, 1,905 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rockford is in the Grand Rapids-Wyoming-Kentwood, MI metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Rockford (marked with a dot) in Kent County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rockford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 6,313 people lived in Rockford on July 1, 2025, up 2.2% since 2020, faster than Michigan (+0.5%). The 2020 Census counted 6,142 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 6,218 (±16).

  • July 2020→2021 +38 (6,217)
  • 2021→2022 −2 (6,215)
  • 2022→2023 +18 (6,233)
  • 2023→2024 +47 (6,280)
  • 2024→2025 +33 (6,313)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RockfordKent CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Total population 6,218 ±16 663,150 10,077,761 −36
Households 2,542 ±180 256,648 4,076,369 no clear change
Average household size 2.43 ±0.17 2.54 2.42 −0.24
Housing units 2,629 ±191 269,136 4,622,236 +261

Rockford's population since 2000

From 4,626 in 2000 to 6,313 in 2025: up 36.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Rockford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,626
  • 2005 (estimate) 5,232
  • 2010 Census 5,719
  • 2015 (estimate) 6,115
  • 2020 Census 6,142
  • 2025 (estimate) 6,313

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rockford?

The median resident of Rockford is 38.5 years old; 27.3% are under 18 and 15.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.1%. 2.9% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RockfordKent CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.5 ±4.6 35.9 40.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.3% ±4.1 pts 23.5% 21.2% –
65 years and over 15.2% ±3.8 pts 14.9% 18.6% –
Male 49.2% ±3.2 pts 49.6% 49.6% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.0% ±1.7 pts 11.7% 5.9% –
White alone, not Hispanic 93.2% ±3.5 pts 70.4% 72.4% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.1 pts 9.4% 13.1% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.7 pts 3.2% 3.4% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.2% 0.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.1% ±2.9 pts 4.6% 4.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.6% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.9% ±1.8 pts 8.9% 7.2% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.4% ±2.0 pts 13.1% 10.4% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.1% ±4.3 pts 4.9% 5.8% –
With a disability 6.8% ±2.2 pts 11.0% 14.3% –
No health insurance coverage 2.7% ±2.8 pts 4.8% 4.9% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 96.3% ±2.4 pts 92.3% 92.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 54.2% ±7.7 pts 40.8% 32.4% +11.7 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 17.2% ±4.4 pts 14.7% 12.7% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.9% ±4.3 pts 87.9% 88.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.5% ±2.3 pts 1.6% 1.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rockford earn?

Half of Rockford's 2,542 households earn less than $107,121 a year (±$15,091), against $82,631 in Kent County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $79,897 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $27,224 after inflation. 5.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RockfordKent CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $107,121 ±$15,091 $82,631 $72,875 +$27,224
Mean household income $126,032 ±$21,345 $109,612 $98,700 –
Per capita income $51,817 ±$8,337 $42,992 $40,735 +$11,749
People below the poverty line 5.0% ±2.9 pts 10.1% 13.2% −6.9 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 6.4% ±6.7 pts 13.0% 17.6% –
Households receiving SNAP 10.1% ±4.1 pts 10.3% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 96.6% ±2.6 pts 95.8% 95.1% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.5% ±3.4 pts 92.2% 90.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rockford?

Owners occupy 77.2% of Rockford's occupied homes and renters 22.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $334,400 by its owner (±$45,993). The median renter pays $1,111 a month including utilities, and 54.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RockfordKent CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $334,400 ±$45,993 $289,900 $231,600 +$103,522
Median gross rent $1,111 ±$226 $1,243 $1,129 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 54.7% ±18.0 pts 39.9% 41.4% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,794 ±$221 $1,603 $1,569 –
Owner-occupied homes 77.2% ±6.9 pts 70.3% 73.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 22.8% ±6.9 pts 29.7% 26.8% –
Housing units 2,629 ±191 269,136 4,622,236 +261
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.8% ±2.9 pts 0.3% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.7% ±8.4 pts 4.3% 5.1% –
Single-family detached homes 71.4% ±6.5 pts 64.9% 72.0% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±1.1 pts 3.8% 5.0% –
Built 2020 or later 1.9% ±1.4 pts 1.4% 1.0% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.4% ±4.7 pts 8.1% 4.9% –
Built 1939 or earlier 7.2% ±3.1 pts 16.6% 14.6% –
Households with no vehicle 5.4% ±3.4 pts 6.2% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Rockford building?

Builders took permits for 38 new housing units in Rockford in 2025 (38 in single-family houses), 6.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 18 units
  • 2020 29 units
  • 2021 18 units
  • 2022 18 units
  • 2023 14 units
  • 2024 16 units
  • 2025 38 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Rockford work and get to work?

71.5% of Rockford's workers drive alone and 23.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RockfordKent CountyMichigan Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 73.4% ±5.5 pts 68.8% 61.3% –
Unemployment rate 6.2% ±6.4 pts 4.2% 5.7% –
Drove alone to work 71.5% ±9.9 pts 73.2% 74.3% –
Carpooled 4.0% ±2.4 pts 7.8% 7.9% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±0.9 pts 1.5% 0.9% –
Walked 1.0% ±1.1 pts 2.0% 2.0% –
Worked from home 23.1% ±9.8 pts 14.3% 13.5% +18.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 25.1 min ±3.4 21.0 min 24.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rockford?

1 census tract lies mostly in Rockford, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Rockford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rockford
Tract 107Kent County4,843 $97,782 $304,60098%
Tract 106.02Kent County9,209 $121,912 $413,3004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rockford) · Census block assignment files

How does Rockford compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Rockford is the 4,307th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 129th-most populous of 533 in Michigan.

Rockford ranks 112th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rockford's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate129th533
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)354th1,281
Residents per square mile152nd1,356
Median household income112th1,354
Per capita income156th1,355
Median home value165th1,354
Median gross rent371st1,212
Poverty rate1,059th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher69th1,350
Median age1,057th1,356
Owner-occupied share962nd1,356
Work from home62nd1,062
Travel time to work679th1,356

Rockford's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Rockford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rockford?

17 of the 57 figures for Rockford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rockford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Rockford.