Township · Michigan

Summit Township, Jackson County, Michigan

Summit Township, Jackson County, township, in Jackson County, Michigan. Summit Township, Jackson County had 22,705 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 22,920 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 22,817 (±25). GEOID 2607577200.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

22,705

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 22,920 · ACS 2020-2024: 22,817 ±25

Median household income

$65,987

±$3,428 (90% margin)
Michigan: $72,875

Median home value

$197,400

±$11,060 (90% margin)
Michigan: $231,600

Median gross rent

$1,069

±$70 (90% margin)
Michigan: $1,129

Where is Summit Township, Jackson County and what county is it in?

Summit Township, Jackson County is a township in Jackson County, Michigan. It covers 29.2 square miles of land, 785 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Summit Township (Jackson County): Vandercook Lake (CDP, 4,579 in 2020).

Summit Township, Jackson County is in the Jackson, MI metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Summit Township, Jackson County (marked with a dot) in Jackson County, Michigan. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Summit Township, Jackson County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 22,705 people lived in Summit Township, Jackson County on July 1, 2025, down 0.9% since 2020, while Michigan grew 0.5%. The 2020 Census counted 22,920 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 22,817 (±25).

  • July 2020→2021 −22 (22,843)
  • 2021→2022 −87 (22,756)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (22,754)
  • 2023→2024 −29 (22,725)
  • 2024→2025 −20 (22,705)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSummit Township, Jackson CountyJackson CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Total population22,817±25160,06010,077,761+343
Households9,710±40062,5404,076,369+524
Average household size2.31±0.092.412.42no clear change
Housing units10,508±49069,2924,622,236no clear change

Summit Township, Jackson County's population since 2000

From 21,534 in 2000 to 22,705 in 2025: up 5.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Summit Township, Jackson County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 21,534
  • 2005 (estimate) 22,464
  • 2010 Census 22,508
  • 2015 (estimate) 22,490
  • 2020 Census 22,920
  • 2025 (estimate) 22,705

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Summit Township, Jackson County?

The median resident of Summit Township, Jackson County is 45.8 years old; 19.3% are under 18 and 24.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 85.4%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 5.2%. 3.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSummit Township, Jackson CountyJackson CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median age45.8±3.241.540.2no clear change
Under 18 years19.3%±1.9 pts20.9%21.2%–
65 years and over24.5%±1.8 pts19.1%18.6%–
Male48.3%±2.0 pts51.3%49.6%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.0%±1.4 pts4.1%5.9%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic85.4%±3.2 pts82.0%72.4%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic5.2%±2.1 pts7.4%13.1%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.9%±0.5 pts0.8%3.4%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.2 pts0.2%0.3%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.8%±1.7 pts5.4%4.5%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.3 pts0.3%0.5%–
Born outside the United States3.2%±1.1 pts2.2%7.2%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.0%±1.4 pts3.5%10.4%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.7%±1.3 pts6.7%5.8%–
With a disability13.9%±1.8 pts14.5%14.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.3%±1.4 pts4.9%4.9%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.8%±1.5 pts92.4%92.1%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)30.1%±2.9 pts23.4%32.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)10.2%±2.1 pts7.8%12.7%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.1%±2.9 pts88.8%88.8%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.4%±1.4 pts1.2%1.4%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Summit Township, Jackson County earn?

Half of Summit Township, Jackson County's 9,710 households earn less than $65,987 a year (±$3,428), against $66,073 in Jackson County and $72,875 in Michigan. In 2015-2019 the median was $74,838 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $8,851 after inflation. 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSummit Township, Jackson CountyJackson CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$65,987±$3,428$66,073$72,875−$8,851
Mean household income$87,646±$5,885$88,653$98,700–
Per capita income$39,355±$2,687$35,930$40,735no clear change
People below the poverty line7.7%±2.3 pts11.6%13.2%−3.5 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.3%±6.9 pts16.3%17.6%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP11.2%±2.7 pts13.7%13.5%–
Households with a computer96.8%±1.2 pts95.0%95.1%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.1%±1.7 pts91.5%90.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Summit Township, Jackson County?

Owners occupy 81.2% of Summit Township, Jackson County's occupied homes and renters 18.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $197,400 by its owner (±$11,060). The median renter pays $1,069 a month including utilities, and 29.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSummit Township, Jackson CountyJackson CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$197,400±$11,060$193,700$231,600+$30,641
Median gross rent$1,069±$70$985$1,129no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent29.5%±9.8 pts38.5%41.4%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,381±$89$1,377$1,569–
Owner-occupied homes81.2%±3.2 pts75.0%73.2%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes18.8%±3.2 pts25.0%26.8%–
Housing units10,508±49069,2924,622,236no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±1.2 pts0.7%0.8%–
Rental vacancy rate8.5%±5.9 pts5.6%5.1%–
Single-family detached homes79.0%±3.3 pts75.9%72.0%–
Mobile homes2.6%±1.0 pts5.3%5.0%–
Built 2020 or later1.3%±1.0 pts0.7%1.0%–
Built 2010 to 20193.4%±1.3 pts3.0%4.9%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.5%±3.2 pts22.2%14.6%–
Households with no vehicle3.2%±1.4 pts6.7%7.0%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Summit Township, Jackson County building?

Builders took permits for 20 new housing units in Summit Township, Jackson County in 2025 (20 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.3 across Michigan.

  • 2019 14 units
  • 2020 15 units
  • 2021 21 units
  • 2022 18 units
  • 2023 10 units
  • 2024 18 units
  • 2025 20 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Summit Township, Jackson County work and get to work?

80.9% of Summit Township, Jackson County's workers drive alone and 9.5% work from home. The average trip to work takes 19.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSummit Township, Jackson CountyJackson CountyMichiganChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.5%±2.4 pts56.8%61.3%–
Unemployment rate7.3%±2.7 pts5.5%5.7%+3.8 pts
Drove alone to work80.9%±3.2 pts79.0%74.3%–
Carpooled8.6%±2.1 pts7.8%7.9%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.3 pts0.2%0.9%–
Walked0.5%±0.4 pts2.1%2.0%–
Worked from home9.5%±2.5 pts9.8%13.5%+6.6 pts
Mean travel time to work19.4 min±1.322.5 min24.2 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Summit Township, Jackson County?

6 census tracts lie mostly in Summit Township, Jackson County, and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $45,396 (Tract 53.01) to $105,469 (Tract 52.01).

Census tracts in Summit Township, Jackson County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Summit Township, Jackson County
Tract 53.02Jackson County4,471 $83,196 $213,900100%
Tract 53.01Jackson County4,418 $45,396 $199,600100%
Tract 51Jackson County4,516 $59,068 $133,30098%
Tract 52.01Jackson County3,236 $105,469 $314,900100%
Tract 52.02Jackson County3,209 $96,181 $272,000100%
Tract 50Jackson County2,539 $52,857 $100,70097%
Tract 59Jackson County2,748 $53,319 $111,10015%
Tract 62.01Jackson County3,132 $69,000 $207,4007%
Tract 62.02Jackson County3,623 $88,606 $233,9006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Summit Township, Jackson County) · Census block assignment files

How does Summit Township, Jackson County compare with other places in Michigan?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Summit Township, Jackson County is the 508th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 39th-most populous of 1,240 in Michigan.

Summit Township, Jackson County ranks 827th of 1,354 places in Michigan with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Summit Township, Jackson County's rank in Michigan (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate39th1,240
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)922nd1,281
Residents per square mile405th1,356
Median household income827th1,354
Per capita income535th1,355
Median home value712th1,354
Median gross rent438th1,212
Poverty rate835th1,213
Bachelor's degree or higher405th1,350
Median age478th1,356
Owner-occupied share867th1,356
Work from home625th1,062
Travel time to work1,161st1,356

Summit Township, Jackson County's figures with every place in Michigan (CSV)

Every place in Michigan, sortable · Compare Summit Township, Jackson County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Summit Township, Jackson County?

8 of the 57 figures for Summit Township, Jackson County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Summit Township, Jackson County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.