Village · Missouri

Agency, Missouri

Agency, village, in Buchanan County, Missouri. Agency had 651 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 671 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 871 (±216). GEOID 2900298.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

651

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 671 · ACS 2020-2024: 871 ±216

Median household income

$106,000

±$12,768 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702

Median home value

$251,800

±$19,310 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300

Median gross rent

$1,031

±$455 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033

Where is Agency and what county is it in?

Agency is a village in Buchanan County, Missouri. It covers 3.7 square miles of land, 182 residents per square mile in 2020.

Agency is in the St. Joseph, MO-KS metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Agency (marked with a dot) in Buchanan County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Agency, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 651 people lived in Agency on July 1, 2025, down 2.3% since 2020, while Missouri grew 1.9%. The 2020 Census counted 671 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 871 (±216).

  • July 2020→2021 −10 (655)
  • 2021→2022 −5 (650)
  • 2022→2023 −2 (648)
  • 2023→2024 +3 (651)
  • 2024→2025 +0 (651)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure AgencyBuchanan CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Total population 871 ±216 83,568 6,191,814 no clear change
Households 290 ±60 33,439 2,508,227 no clear change
Average household size 3.00 ±0.47 2.40 2.40 no clear change
Housing units 298 ±60 38,472 2,825,287 no clear change

Agency's population since 2000

From 599 in 2000 to 651 in 2025: up 8.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Agency as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 599
  • 2005 (estimate) 681
  • 2010 Census 684
  • 2015 (estimate) 679
  • 2020 Census 671
  • 2025 (estimate) 651

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Agency?

The median resident of Agency is 37.8 years old; 27.7% are under 18 and 11.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure AgencyBuchanan CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.8 ±4.7 38.9 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.7% ±7.7 pts 22.3% 22.3% –
65 years and over 11.7% ±5.5 pts 17.4% 17.9% –
Male 54.6% ±4.6 pts 50.3% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.8% ±2.7 pts 7.6% 5.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 92.1% ±6.5 pts 79.7% 76.3% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 5.6% 10.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 1.1% 2.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.4% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.0% ±6.1 pts 5.3% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.9 pts 0.2% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.1% ±1.3 pts 4.0% 4.5% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.2% ±1.2 pts 6.2% 6.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.9% ±3.6 pts 7.3% 7.3% –
With a disability 6.8% ±3.0 pts 18.3% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 7.2% ±5.2 pts 11.2% 8.8% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.8% ±1.7 pts 90.3% 91.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 24.0% ±9.9 pts 23.9% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.6% ±4.2 pts 7.7% 12.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 93.7% ±4.2 pts 86.8% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±3.9 pts 3.0% 2.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Agency earn?

Half of Agency's 290 households earn less than $106,000 a year (±$12,768), against $62,158 in Buchanan County and $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 the median was $87,827 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $18,173 after inflation.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure AgencyBuchanan CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $106,000 ±$12,768 $62,158 $70,702 +$18,173
Mean household income $115,025 ±$10,861 $82,732 $96,247 –
Per capita income $39,066 ±$4,022 $33,965 $39,695 no clear change
People below the poverty line 1.3% ±1.5 pts 16.0% 12.6% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 1.7% ±2.7 pts 20.1% 15.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 0.7% ±1.3 pts 14.5% 9.8% –
Households with a computer 98.3% ±1.9 pts 94.1% 94.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.5% ±3.6 pts 86.0% 89.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Agency?

Owners occupy 97.6% of Agency's occupied homes and renters 2.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $251,800 by its owner (±$19,310). The median renter pays $1,031 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure AgencyBuchanan CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $251,800 ±$19,310 $166,300 $230,300 +$51,197
Median gross rent $1,031 ±$455 $902 $1,033 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 28.6% ±42.0 pts 40.2% 36.6% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,493 ±$102 $1,324 $1,524 –
Owner-occupied homes 97.6% ±2.6 pts 66.3% 68.1% +13.7 pts
Renter-occupied homes 2.4% ±2.6 pts 33.7% 31.9% –
Housing units 298 ±60 38,472 2,825,287 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±11.6 pts 1.1% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±100.0 pts 6.2% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 94.3% ±4.6 pts 73.8% 70.5% –
Mobile homes 3.4% ±2.9 pts 4.0% 5.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±11.1 pts 0.9% 1.6% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.0% ±2.9 pts 5.4% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 10.1% ±6.1 pts 26.3% 13.3% –
Households with no vehicle 3.1% ±2.5 pts 8.5% 6.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Agency building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Agency in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Missouri.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Agency work and get to work?

82.1% of Agency's workers drive alone and 9.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure AgencyBuchanan CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 81.2% ±4.8 pts 60.7% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 2.9% ±2.7 pts 4.2% 4.0% –
Drove alone to work 82.1% ±7.3 pts 80.0% 74.8% –
Carpooled 8.6% ±7.2 pts 10.2% 8.1% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±6.6 pts 0.2% 0.8% –
Walked 0.0% ±6.6 pts 1.2% 1.8% –
Worked from home 9.3% ±5.6 pts 7.3% 13.0% –
Mean travel time to work 28.1 min ±7.8 17.8 min 23.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Agency?

No census tract lies mostly in Agency; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Agency, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Agency
Tract 28Buchanan County4,679 $99,673 $265,7009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Agency) · Census block assignment files

How does Agency compare with other places in Missouri?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Agency is the 12,135th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 419th-most populous of 936 in Missouri.

Agency is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Agency's rank in Missouri (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate419th936

Agency's figures with every place in Missouri (CSV)

Every place in Missouri, sortable · Compare Agency with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Agency?

26 of the 57 figures for Agency on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Agency are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Agency.