City · Missouri

Doniphan, Missouri

Doniphan, city, in Ripley County, Missouri. Doniphan had 1,784 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,781 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,345 (±399). GEOID 2919792.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,784

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,781 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,345 ±399

Median household income

$37,650

±$16,944 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702

Median home value

$110,400

±$9,359 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300

Median gross rent

$664

±$73 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033

Where is Doniphan and what county is it in?

Doniphan is a city in Ripley County, Missouri. It covers 1.4 square miles of land, 1,294 residents per square mile in 2020.

Doniphan (marked with a dot) in Ripley County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Doniphan, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,784 people lived in Doniphan on July 1, 2025, up 0.1% since 2020, slower than Missouri (+1.9%). The 2020 Census counted 1,781 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,345 (±399).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (1,779)
  • 2021→2022 +9 (1,788)
  • 2022→2023 +17 (1,805)
  • 2023→2024 −20 (1,785)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (1,784)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure DoniphanRipley CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,345 ±399 10,708 6,191,814 no clear change
Households 837 ±126 4,002 2,508,227 no clear change
Average household size 2.71 ±0.32 2.65 2.40 no clear change
Housing units 945 ±121 5,168 2,825,287 no clear change

Doniphan's population since 2000

From 1,932 in 2000 to 1,784 in 2025: down 7.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Doniphan as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,932
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,973
  • 2010 Census 1,997
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,970
  • 2020 Census 1,781
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,784

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Doniphan?

The median resident of Doniphan is 33.9 years old; 26.4% are under 18 and 13.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 86.1%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 8.4%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure DoniphanRipley CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.9 ±4.8 40.7 39.0 −10.6
Under 18 years 26.4% ±3.8 pts 24.1% 22.3% –
65 years and over 13.9% ±4.1 pts 19.9% 17.9% –
Male 51.2% ±5.6 pts 50.4% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.7% ±1.6 pts 1.5% 5.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 86.1% ±4.9 pts 92.4% 76.3% −11.2 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.9 pts 0.3% 10.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.4 pts 0.3% 2.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 8.4% ±4.6 pts 5.2% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.6% ±1.5 pts 1.1% 4.5% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.1% ±2.0 pts 1.3% 6.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.8% ±2.9 pts 9.2% 7.3% –
With a disability 28.4% ±7.6 pts 26.2% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 12.9% ±5.0 pts 15.6% 8.8% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.0% ±7.0 pts 82.6% 91.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.8% ±6.7 pts 12.6% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.8% ±5.1 pts 4.7% 12.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 89.2% ±6.0 pts 86.6% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.9% ±4.0 pts 2.2% 2.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Doniphan earn?

Half of Doniphan's 837 households earn less than $37,650 a year (±$16,944), against $42,037 in Ripley County and $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 it was $31,364 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 30.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure DoniphanRipley CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $37,650 ±$16,944 $42,037 $70,702 no clear change
Mean household income $49,321 ±$10,245 $55,178 $96,247 –
Per capita income $20,016 ±$4,030 $22,674 $39,695 no clear change
People below the poverty line 30.2% ±11.0 pts 24.8% 12.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 23.1% ±15.2 pts 28.3% 15.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 31.7% ±8.0 pts 17.3% 9.8% –
Households with a computer 88.5% ±4.9 pts 86.3% 94.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.1% ±6.0 pts 83.2% 89.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Doniphan?

Owners occupy 57.2% of Doniphan's occupied homes and renters 42.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $110,400 by its owner (±$9,359). The median renter pays $664 a month including utilities, and 48.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure DoniphanRipley CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $110,400 ±$9,359 $119,600 $230,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $664 ±$73 $654 $1,033 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 48.7% ±17.0 pts 44.4% 36.6% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $982 ±$155 $983 $1,524 –
Owner-occupied homes 57.2% ±8.5 pts 79.1% 68.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 42.8% ±8.5 pts 20.9% 31.9% –
Housing units 945 ±121 5,168 2,825,287 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.0 pts 2.1% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 11.4% ±10.8 pts 8.9% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 74.2% ±7.5 pts 73.7% 70.5% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.6 pts 20.5% 5.2% –
Built 2020 or later 1.3% ±1.8 pts 2.0% 1.6% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.8% ±1.8 pts 7.4% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 19.3% ±7.9 pts 8.0% 13.3% –
Households with no vehicle 13.6% ±6.5 pts 7.4% 6.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Doniphan building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Doniphan in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Missouri.

  • 2019 3 units
  • 2020 3 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Doniphan work and get to work?

65.6% of Doniphan's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 26.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure DoniphanRipley CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 54.6% ±6.5 pts 50.5% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±3.0 pts 3.7% 4.0% –
Drove alone to work 65.6% ±10.6 pts 73.7% 74.8% –
Carpooled 10.4% ±5.8 pts 11.9% 8.1% –
Public transportation 1.6% ±3.1 pts 0.4% 0.8% –
Walked 6.8% ±6.1 pts 3.1% 1.8% –
Worked from home 13.2% ±9.8 pts 9.7% 13.0% –
Mean travel time to work 26.1 min ±7.7 34.8 min 23.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Doniphan?

1 census tract lies mostly in Doniphan (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Doniphan, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Doniphan
Tract 8703Ripley County4,077 $39,153 $105,60069%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Doniphan) · Census block assignment files

How does Doniphan compare with other places in Missouri?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Doniphan is the 8,097th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 259th-most populous of 936 in Missouri.

Doniphan ranks 390th of 416 places in Missouri with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Doniphan's rank in Missouri (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate259th936
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)228th394
Residents per square mile138th420
Median household income390th416
Per capita income393rd420
Median home value329th416
Median gross rent337th398
Poverty rate28th373
Bachelor's degree or higher303rd404
Median age335th420
Owner-occupied share321st418
Travel time to work119th420

Doniphan's figures with every place in Missouri (CSV)

Every place in Missouri, sortable · Compare Doniphan with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Doniphan?

19 of the 57 figures for Doniphan on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Doniphan are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Doniphan.