City · Missouri

Strafford, Missouri

Strafford, city, in Greene County, Missouri. Strafford had 2,789 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 8.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,561 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,672 (±26). GEOID 2971062.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,789

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,561 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,672 ±26

Median household income

$64,750

±$7,210 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702

Median home value

$169,400

±$13,745 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300

Median gross rent

$863

±$137 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033

Where is Strafford and what county is it in?

Strafford is a city in Greene County, Missouri. It covers 3.3 square miles of land, 766 residents per square mile in 2020.

Strafford is in the Springfield, MO metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Strafford's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Greene County2,561100.0%
Webster Countyland only, no residents–
Strafford (marked with a dot) in Greene County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Strafford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,789 people lived in Strafford on July 1, 2025, up 8.9% since 2020, faster than Missouri (+1.9%). The 2020 Census counted 2,561 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,672 (±26).

  • July 2020→2021 +36 (2,607)
  • 2021→2022 +43 (2,650)
  • 2022→2023 +62 (2,712)
  • 2023→2024 +82 (2,794)
  • 2024→2025 −5 (2,789)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure StraffordGreene CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,672 ±26 303,375 6,191,814 +572
Households 929 ±89 130,951 2,508,227 no clear change
Average household size 2.80 ±0.27 2.24 2.40 +0.40
Housing units 979 ±91 138,982 2,825,287 no clear change

Strafford's population since 2000

From 1,845 in 2000 to 2,789 in 2025: up 51.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Strafford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,845
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,136
  • 2010 Census 2,358
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,381
  • 2020 Census 2,561
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,789

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Strafford?

The median resident of Strafford is 33.8 years old; 34.8% are under 18 and 10.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 5.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure StraffordGreene CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.8 ±4.9 36.4 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 34.8% ±4.9 pts 20.8% 22.3% –
65 years and over 10.5% ±2.5 pts 17.2% 17.9% –
Male 45.4% ±4.2 pts 49.0% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 5.5% ±5.0 pts 5.1% 5.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 90.2% ±6.2 pts 84.0% 76.3% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 3.0% 10.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 1.9% 2.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.9% ±3.6 pts 5.0% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 2.0% ±1.8 pts 3.8% 4.5% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.1% ±3.1 pts 5.5% 6.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.4% ±3.2 pts 7.0% 7.3% –
With a disability 13.2% ±3.8 pts 15.2% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 19.0% ±9.9 pts 10.4% 8.8% +11.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 91.4% ±4.0 pts 94.0% 91.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 20.7% ±5.9 pts 33.6% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.1% ±3.6 pts 12.9% 12.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 87.5% ±6.8 pts 83.5% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.3% ±0.5 pts 2.6% 2.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Strafford earn?

Half of Strafford's 929 households earn less than $64,750 a year (±$7,210), against $61,479 in Greene County and $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 it was $56,379 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure StraffordGreene CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $64,750 ±$7,210 $61,479 $70,702 no clear change
Mean household income $71,359 ±$6,599 $84,469 $96,247 –
Per capita income $25,037 ±$2,680 $36,779 $39,695 no clear change
People below the poverty line 14.4% ±11.1 pts 13.6% 12.6% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 22.4% ±22.9 pts 14.6% 15.8% –
Households receiving SNAP 9.1% ±4.8 pts 10.0% 9.8% –
Households with a computer 98.8% ±1.3 pts 96.1% 94.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 93.2% ±2.6 pts 86.7% 89.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Strafford?

Owners occupy 78.1% of Strafford's occupied homes and renters 21.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $169,400 by its owner (±$13,745). The median renter pays $863 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure StraffordGreene CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $169,400 ±$13,745 $221,300 $230,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $863 ±$137 $989 $1,033 −$158
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 27.5% ±19.0 pts 36.2% 36.6% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,216 ±$80 $1,367 $1,524 –
Owner-occupied homes 78.1% ±8.5 pts 57.5% 68.1% +17.0 pts
Renter-occupied homes 21.9% ±8.5 pts 42.5% 31.9% –
Housing units 979 ±91 138,982 2,825,287 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±4.7 pts 0.9% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±12.9 pts 3.3% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 67.9% ±8.2 pts 69.5% 70.5% –
Mobile homes 11.6% ±6.8 pts 2.3% 5.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.5 pts 1.4% 1.6% –
Built 2010 to 2019 10.3% ±4.8 pts 9.7% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.1% ±2.1 pts 10.0% 13.3% –
Households with no vehicle 1.4% ±1.4 pts 6.4% 6.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Strafford building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Strafford in 2025 (3 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 2 of 12 months), 1.1 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Missouri.

  • 2019 17 units
  • 2020 18 units
  • 2021 22 units
  • 2022 27 units
  • 2023 35 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 (2 months) 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Strafford work and get to work?

79.2% of Strafford's workers drive alone and 6.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure StraffordGreene CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 65.3% ±6.5 pts 63.9% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 5.2% ±3.2 pts 3.4% 4.0% –
Drove alone to work 79.2% ±7.9 pts 76.0% 74.8% –
Carpooled 13.7% ±8.3 pts 8.6% 8.1% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.1 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Walked 0.4% ±0.8 pts 2.1% 1.8% –
Worked from home 6.7% ±3.4 pts 11.4% 13.0% no clear change
Mean travel time to work 25.8 min ±3.3 19.6 min 23.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Strafford?

No census tract lies mostly in Strafford; 3 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Strafford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Strafford
Tract 46.01Greene County4,763 $78,687 $209,70047%
Tract 4701.02Webster County5,212 $82,831 $260,6002%
Tract 4703.02Webster County5,679 $82,305 $194,3002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Strafford) · Census block assignment files

How does Strafford compare with other places in Missouri?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Strafford is the 6,572nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 194th-most populous of 936 in Missouri.

Strafford ranks 156th of 416 places in Missouri with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Strafford's rank in Missouri (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate194th936
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)40th394
Residents per square mile298th420
Median household income156th416
Per capita income322nd420
Median home value181st416
Median gross rent198th398
Bachelor's degree or higher197th404
Median age336th420
Owner-occupied share91st418
Work from home212th270
Travel time to work122nd420

Strafford's figures with every place in Missouri (CSV)

Every place in Missouri, sortable · Compare Strafford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Strafford?

20 of the 57 figures for Strafford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Strafford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Strafford.