Township · Missouri

Union Township, Daviess County, Missouri

Union Township, Daviess County, township, in Daviess County, Missouri. Union Township, Daviess County had 2,179 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,127 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,988 (±264). GEOID 2906174590.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,179

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,127 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,988 ±264

Median household income

$54,000

±$7,727 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702

Median home value

$167,700

±$41,332 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300

Median gross rent

$742

±$86 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033

Where is Union Township, Daviess County and what county is it in?

Union Township, Daviess County is a township in Daviess County, Missouri. It covers 36.3 square miles of land, 59 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Union Township (Daviess County): Gallatin (city, 1,821 in 2020).

Union Township, Daviess County (marked with a dot) in Daviess County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Union Township, Daviess County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,179 people lived in Union Township, Daviess County on July 1, 2025, up 1.4% since 2020, in line with Missouri (+1.9%). The 2020 Census counted 2,127 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,988 (±264).

  • July 2020→2021 −4 (2,146)
  • 2021→2022 +12 (2,158)
  • 2022→2023 +21 (2,179)
  • 2023→2024 −11 (2,168)
  • 2024→2025 +11 (2,179)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureUnion Township, Daviess CountyDaviess CountyMissouriChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,988±2648,4776,191,814no clear change
Households762±953,0202,508,227no clear change
Average household size2.56±0.242.772.40no clear change
Housing units909±1074,1222,825,287no clear change

Union Township, Daviess County's population since 2000

From 2,103 in 2000 to 2,179 in 2025: up 3.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Union Township, Daviess County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,103
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,117
  • 2010 Census 2,137
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,095
  • 2020 Census 2,127
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,179

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Union Township, Daviess County?

The median resident of Union Township, Daviess County is 38.7 years old; 28.4% are under 18 and 21.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.3%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.6%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureUnion Township, Daviess CountyDaviess CountyMissouriChange since 2015-2019
Median age38.7±2.640.339.0no clear change
Under 18 years28.4%±3.9 pts24.8%22.3%–
65 years and over21.1%±4.1 pts21.7%17.9%–
Male49.6%±3.0 pts50.4%49.3%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.1%±1.8 pts1.8%5.2%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.3%±2.5 pts95.1%76.3%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts1.0%10.9%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.2%2.1%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.1%0.1%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.6%±1.6 pts1.7%4.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.7 pts0.0%0.4%–
Born outside the United States0.2%±0.2 pts0.7%4.5%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.5%±1.1 pts8.1%6.7%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)7.7%±2.4 pts9.4%7.3%–
With a disability11.7%±3.3 pts15.7%14.9%–
No health insurance coverage5.8%±2.2 pts17.1%8.8%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.0%±2.9 pts84.3%91.9%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.5%±4.5 pts18.4%32.4%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)5.9%±2.0 pts7.0%12.6%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier82.8%±6.2 pts90.2%87.4%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.4%±1.5 pts1.6%2.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Union Township, Daviess County earn?

Half of Union Township, Daviess County's 762 households earn less than $54,000 a year (±$7,727), against $63,984 in Daviess County and $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 it was $53,843 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 17.2% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureUnion Township, Daviess CountyDaviess CountyMissouriChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$54,000±$7,727$63,984$70,702no clear change
Mean household income$69,657±$9,208$84,234$96,247–
Per capita income$27,509±$3,438$32,007$39,695no clear change
People below the poverty line17.2%±5.0 pts11.4%12.6%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line16.2%±9.2 pts12.4%15.8%−25.5 pts
Households receiving SNAP18.2%±5.3 pts8.2%9.8%–
Households with a computer92.0%±3.1 pts86.1%94.8%–
Households with a broadband subscription87.1%±4.6 pts77.6%89.3%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Union Township, Daviess County?

Owners occupy 66.9% of Union Township, Daviess County's occupied homes and renters 33.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $167,700 by its owner (±$41,332). The median renter pays $742 a month including utilities, and 24.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureUnion Township, Daviess CountyDaviess CountyMissouriChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$167,700±$41,332$161,800$230,300no clear change
Median gross rent$742±$86$696$1,033no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent24.6%±13.4 pts25.7%36.6%−17.7 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,095±$115$1,278$1,524–
Owner-occupied homes66.9%±6.5 pts79.1%68.1%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes33.1%±6.5 pts20.9%31.9%–
Housing units909±1074,1222,825,287no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.7%±2.7 pts1.4%0.9%–
Rental vacancy rate15.7%±13.0 pts19.2%5.0%–
Single-family detached homes80.7%±5.0 pts82.3%70.5%–
Mobile homes4.6%±3.3 pts10.5%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.6 pts0.7%1.6%–
Built 2010 to 20194.8%±2.5 pts9.8%8.0%–
Built 1939 or earlier26.0%±7.4 pts23.7%13.3%–
Households with no vehicle8.4%±3.6 pts9.4%6.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Union Township, Daviess County work and get to work?

73.8% of Union Township, Daviess County's workers drive alone and 5.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 24.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureUnion Township, Daviess CountyDaviess CountyMissouriChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)56.6%±5.5 pts58.5%63.1%–
Unemployment rate3.9%±3.6 pts1.4%4.0%–
Drove alone to work73.8%±6.7 pts68.2%74.8%–
Carpooled8.9%±4.2 pts10.5%8.1%–
Public transportation0.0%±4.2 pts0.7%0.8%–
Walked12.1%±6.5 pts4.3%1.8%–
Worked from home5.1%±3.1 pts13.5%13.0%–
Mean travel time to work24.8 min±5.034.9 min23.5 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Union Township, Daviess County?

No census tract lies mostly in Union Township, Daviess County; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Union Township, Daviess County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Union Township, Daviess County
Tract 4702Daviess County5,282 $62,396 $124,10020%
Tract 4701Daviess County3,195 $64,571 $223,4004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Union Township, Daviess County) · Census block assignment files

How does Union Township, Daviess County compare with other places in Missouri?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Union Township, Daviess County is the 4,535th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 27th-most populous of 280 in Missouri.

Union Township, Daviess County ranks 247th of 416 places in Missouri with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Union Township, Daviess County's rank in Missouri (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate27th280
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)191st394
Residents per square mile381st420
Median household income247th416
Per capita income263rd420
Median home value188th416
Median gross rent281st398
Poverty rate161st373
Bachelor's degree or higher237th404
Median age206th420
Owner-occupied share204th418
Work from home244th270
Travel time to work144th420

Union Township, Daviess County's figures with every place in Missouri (CSV)

Every place in Missouri, sortable · Compare Union Township, Daviess County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Union Township, Daviess County?

15 of the 57 figures for Union Township, Daviess County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Union Township, Daviess County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.