City · Missouri

Willow Springs, Missouri

Willow Springs, city, in Howell County, Missouri. Willow Springs had 2,211 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,164 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,279 (±456). GEOID 2980098.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,211

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,164 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,279 ±456

Median household income

$41,406

±$10,306 (90% margin)
Missouri: $70,702

Median home value

$135,400

±$33,198 (90% margin)
Missouri: $230,300

Median gross rent

$634

±$105 (90% margin)
Missouri: $1,033

Where is Willow Springs and what county is it in?

Willow Springs is a city in Howell County, Missouri. It covers 3.6 square miles of land, 599 residents per square mile in 2020.

Willow Springs is in the West Plains, MO micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Willow Springs (marked with a dot) in Howell County, Missouri. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Willow Springs, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,211 people lived in Willow Springs on July 1, 2025, up 1.9% since 2020, in line with Missouri (+1.9%). The 2020 Census counted 2,164 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,279 (±456).

  • July 2020→2021 +8 (2,180)
  • 2021→2022 +27 (2,207)
  • 2022→2023 +4 (2,211)
  • 2023→2024 +3 (2,214)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (2,211)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Willow SpringsHowell CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,279 ±456 40,383 6,191,814 no clear change
Households 927 ±151 15,965 2,508,227 no clear change
Average household size 2.41 ±0.30 2.48 2.40 no clear change
Housing units 1,062 ±162 18,149 2,825,287 no clear change

Willow Springs's population since 2000

From 2,147 in 2000 to 2,211 in 2025: up 3.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Willow Springs as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,147
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,216
  • 2010 Census 2,184
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,115
  • 2020 Census 2,164
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,211

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Willow Springs?

The median resident of Willow Springs is 33.3 years old; 26.3% are under 18 and 17.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 90.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.6%. 2.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Willow SpringsHowell CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.3 ±7.6 40.3 39.0 no clear change
Under 18 years 26.3% ±6.0 pts 24.1% 22.3% –
65 years and over 17.5% ±5.2 pts 19.9% 17.9% –
Male 49.0% ±4.7 pts 48.7% 49.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.5% ±2.4 pts 2.6% 5.2% –
White alone, not Hispanic 90.9% ±4.0 pts 91.5% 76.3% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 2.4% ±1.4 pts 0.5% 10.9% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.4% 2.1% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.3 pts 0.2% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.6% ±1.9 pts 3.5% 4.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.5% ±2.4 pts 1.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 2.4% ±1.4 pts 1.2% 4.5% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.8% ±1.6 pts 3.1% 6.7% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.7% ±3.5 pts 9.2% 7.3% –
With a disability 19.0% ±4.9 pts 19.6% 14.9% –
No health insurance coverage 9.3% ±5.0 pts 11.7% 8.8% −10.0 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 80.9% ±6.2 pts 86.9% 91.9% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 16.0% ±5.7 pts 17.8% 32.4% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 6.8% ±3.6 pts 7.0% 12.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 76.5% ±9.8 pts 89.2% 87.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.9% ±4.0 pts 1.1% 2.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Willow Springs earn?

Half of Willow Springs's 927 households earn less than $41,406 a year (±$10,306), against $50,993 in Howell County and $70,702 in Missouri. In 2015-2019 it was $48,715 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 20.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Willow SpringsHowell CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $41,406 ±$10,306 $50,993 $70,702 no clear change
Mean household income $56,953 ±$8,978 $66,539 $96,247 –
Per capita income $25,412 ±$4,134 $27,570 $39,695 no clear change
People below the poverty line 20.5% ±8.6 pts 20.3% 12.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 28.2% ±16.0 pts 23.8% 15.8% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 21.0% ±9.1 pts 14.0% 9.8% –
Households with a computer 87.3% ±5.0 pts 92.5% 94.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 78.3% ±6.9 pts 85.6% 89.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Willow Springs?

Owners occupy 51.3% of Willow Springs's occupied homes and renters 48.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $135,400 by its owner (±$33,198). The median renter pays $634 a month including utilities, and 23.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Willow SpringsHowell CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $135,400 ±$33,198 $173,000 $230,300 no clear change
Median gross rent $634 ±$105 $733 $1,033 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 23.4% ±12.0 pts 34.8% 36.6% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,128 ±$120 $1,109 $1,524 –
Owner-occupied homes 51.3% ±9.9 pts 70.3% 68.1% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 48.7% ±9.9 pts 29.7% 31.9% –
Housing units 1,062 ±162 18,149 2,825,287 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 6.3% ±9.0 pts 0.7% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±7.5 pts 3.1% 5.0% –
Single-family detached homes 75.9% ±7.0 pts 75.1% 70.5% –
Mobile homes 3.8% ±3.2 pts 12.0% 5.2% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±3.2 pts 0.8% 1.6% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.3% ±1.9 pts 9.2% 8.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 15.7% ±7.4 pts 10.5% 13.3% –
Households with no vehicle 8.4% ±5.4 pts 6.1% 6.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Willow Springs building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units in Willow Springs in 2025 (4 in single-family houses), 1.8 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Missouri.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 4 units
  • 2022 1 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 4 units
  • 2025 4 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Willow Springs work and get to work?

64.7% of Willow Springs's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 18.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Willow SpringsHowell CountyMissouri Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 55.6% ±6.4 pts 55.6% 63.1% –
Unemployment rate 6.0% ±6.3 pts 5.0% 4.0% –
Drove alone to work 64.7% ±11.0 pts 77.6% 74.8% –
Carpooled 19.6% ±9.5 pts 14.1% 8.1% –
Public transportation 1.6% ±2.6 pts 0.1% 0.8% –
Walked 0.7% ±1.3 pts 0.9% 1.8% –
Worked from home 13.0% ±9.5 pts 6.0% 13.0% –
Mean travel time to work 18.1 min ±4.3 23.1 min 23.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Willow Springs?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Willow Springs, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $51,464 (Tract 901.01) to $53,839 (Tract 901.02).

Census tracts in Willow Springs, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Willow Springs
Tract 901.01Howell County2,835 $51,464 $106,30051%
Tract 901.02Howell County2,412 $53,839 $165,00051%
Tract 903Howell County4,247 $48,672 $193,6002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Willow Springs) · Census block assignment files

How does Willow Springs compare with other places in Missouri?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Willow Springs is the 7,343rd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 228th-most populous of 936 in Missouri.

Willow Springs ranks 372nd of 416 places in Missouri with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Willow Springs's rank in Missouri (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate228th936
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)175th394
Residents per square mile331st420
Median household income372nd416
Per capita income309th420
Median home value269th416
Median gross rent359th398
Poverty rate104th373
Bachelor's degree or higher281st404
Median age347th420
Owner-occupied share371st418
Travel time to work340th420

Willow Springs's figures with every place in Missouri (CSV)

Every place in Missouri, sortable · Compare Willow Springs with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Willow Springs?

16 of the 57 figures for Willow Springs on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Willow Springs are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Willow Springs.