City · Mississippi

Philadelphia, Mississippi

Philadelphia, city, in Neshoba County, Mississippi. Philadelphia had 6,858 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 7,118 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 6,996 (±17). GEOID 2856960.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

6,858

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,118 · ACS 2020-2024: 6,996 ±17

Median household income

$50,788

±$6,460 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $56,447

Median home value

$97,300

±$14,211 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $169,800

Median gross rent

$791

±$195 (90% margin)
Mississippi: $954

Where is Philadelphia and what county is it in?

Philadelphia is a city in Neshoba County, Mississippi. It covers 12.2 square miles of land, 583 residents per square mile in 2020.

Philadelphia (marked with a dot) in Neshoba County, Mississippi. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Philadelphia, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 6,858 people lived in Philadelphia on July 1, 2025, down 3.7% since 2020, a steeper fall than Mississippi's (−0.2%). The 2020 Census counted 7,118 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 6,996 (±17).

  • July 2020→2021 −58 (7,029)
  • 2021→2022 −68 (6,961)
  • 2022→2023 −27 (6,934)
  • 2023→2024 −23 (6,911)
  • 2024→2025 −53 (6,858)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure PhiladelphiaNeshoba CountyMississippi Change since 2015-2019
Total population 6,996 ±17 28,932 2,946,779 −222
Households 2,746 ±201 10,283 1,145,431 no clear change
Average household size 2.47 ±0.18 2.77 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 3,156 ±213 12,116 1,341,114 no clear change

Philadelphia's population since 2000

From 7,303 in 2000 to 6,858 in 2025: down 6.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Philadelphia as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,303
  • 2005 (estimate) 7,511
  • 2010 Census 7,477
  • 2015 (estimate) 7,308
  • 2020 Census 7,118
  • 2025 (estimate) 6,858

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Philadelphia?

The median resident of Philadelphia is 36.7 years old; 26.8% are under 18 and 16.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic Black residents at 51.6%, then non-Hispanic white residents at 42.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure PhiladelphiaNeshoba CountyMississippi Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.7 ±4.9 37.4 38.6 no clear change
Under 18 years 26.8% ±3.4 pts 27.5% 23.3% –
65 years and over 16.2% ±2.7 pts 16.9% 17.2% –
Male 42.6% ±2.9 pts 47.6% 48.5% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.8% ±1.2 pts 0.8% 3.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 42.3% ±5.9 pts 57.4% 55.2% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 51.6% ±7.1 pts 21.2% 36.3% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.8 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 1.0% ±0.9 pts 15.7% 0.4% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 4.0% ±3.3 pts 3.0% 3.0% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 0.3% –
Born outside the United States 0.4% ±0.8 pts 0.9% 2.4% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 2.0% ±1.7 pts 9.4% 4.3% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.2% ±2.6 pts 6.4% 6.8% –
With a disability 19.4% ±5.8 pts 17.6% 17.8% –
No health insurance coverage 8.3% ±3.1 pts 11.9% 11.0% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.6% ±5.7 pts 84.8% 87.1% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.9% ±5.0 pts 17.7% 25.1% +9.6 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 15.9% ±4.8 pts 9.3% 9.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 78.4% ±8.8 pts 90.5% 89.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.1% ±2.2 pts 0.9% 2.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Philadelphia earn?

Half of Philadelphia's 2,746 households earn less than $50,788 a year (±$6,460), against $57,013 in Neshoba County and $56,447 in Mississippi. In 2015-2019 it was $40,389 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 25.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure PhiladelphiaNeshoba CountyMississippi Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $50,788 ±$6,460 $57,013 $56,447 no clear change
Mean household income $62,569 ±$6,831 $72,069 $78,922 –
Per capita income $26,389 ±$3,087 $26,732 $31,549 no clear change
People below the poverty line 25.6% ±8.2 pts 23.1% 18.9% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 38.5% ±17.2 pts 33.3% 26.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 21.8% ±6.8 pts 16.2% 13.5% –
Households with a computer 93.2% ±3.5 pts 91.8% 92.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 83.5% ±5.5 pts 81.1% 84.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Philadelphia?

Owners occupy 70.0% of Philadelphia's occupied homes and renters 30.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $97,300 by its owner (±$14,211). The median renter pays $791 a month including utilities, and 43.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure PhiladelphiaNeshoba CountyMississippi Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $97,300 ±$14,211 $100,000 $169,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $791 ±$195 $839 $954 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 43.2% ±19.8 pts 41.3% 42.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,050 ±$117 $1,064 $1,394 –
Owner-occupied homes 70.0% ±7.2 pts 78.1% 70.0% +14.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 30.0% ±7.2 pts 21.9% 30.0% –
Housing units 3,156 ±213 12,116 1,341,114 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.9% ±1.5 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.8% ±7.0 pts 4.5% 8.2% –
Single-family detached homes 85.7% ±5.7 pts 71.1% 69.3% –
Mobile homes 2.1% ±2.0 pts 21.4% 14.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.4 pts 1.2% 1.7% –
Built 2010 to 2019 1.8% ±1.4 pts 7.5% 11.0% –
Built 1939 or earlier 7.3% ±3.1 pts 6.1% 4.0% –
Households with no vehicle 8.2% ±3.8 pts 6.2% 6.3% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Philadelphia building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Philadelphia in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 0.4 per 1,000 residents against 2.8 across Mississippi.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Philadelphia work and get to work?

72.8% of Philadelphia's workers drive alone and 4.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 8.0%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure PhiladelphiaNeshoba CountyMississippi Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 53.7% ±6.0 pts 57.1% 57.4% –
Unemployment rate 8.0% ±4.6 pts 7.5% 5.8% −8.3 pts
Drove alone to work 72.8% ±9.1 pts 81.6% 81.8% –
Carpooled 12.8% ±7.8 pts 10.2% 9.2% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±1.7 pts 0.1% 0.3% –
Walked 4.8% ±3.3 pts 2.5% 1.3% –
Worked from home 4.0% ±2.5 pts 2.6% 5.9% –
Mean travel time to work 25.2 min ±6.0 25.8 min 25.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Philadelphia?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Philadelphia, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $39,007 (Tract 105) to $54,738 (Tract 104).

Census tracts in Philadelphia, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Philadelphia
Tract 104Neshoba County3,591 $54,738 $88,70097%
Tract 105Neshoba County3,112 $39,007 $125,00090%
Tract 101.01Neshoba County2,779 $84,607 $181,70015%
Tract 102Neshoba County2,678 $43,750 $117,7008%
Tract 107Neshoba County4,600 $60,673 $93,8004%
Tract 9401Neshoba County4,282 $51,781 $61,9002%
Tract 101.02Neshoba County2,722 $73,594 $179,1002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Philadelphia) · Census block assignment files

How does Philadelphia compare with other places in Mississippi?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Philadelphia is the 4,117th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 52nd-most populous of 299 in Mississippi.

Philadelphia ranks 71st of 172 places in Mississippi with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Philadelphia's rank in Mississippi (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate52nd299
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)87th148
Residents per square mile95th187
Median household income71st172
Per capita income94th183
Median home value142nd178
Median gross rent99th161
Poverty rate70th160
Bachelor's degree or higher54th171
Median age102nd186
Owner-occupied share58th182
Work from home53rd57
Travel time to work74th185

Philadelphia's figures with every place in Mississippi (CSV)

Every place in Mississippi, sortable · Compare Philadelphia with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Philadelphia?

16 of the 57 figures for Philadelphia on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Philadelphia are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Philadelphia.