Census-designated place · Montana

Big Sky, Montana

Big Sky, census-designated place, mostly in Gallatin County (85.7% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Madison County, Montana. Big Sky had 3,591 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,445 (±594). GEOID 3006325.

Residents, 2020 Census

3,591

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 2,445 ±594

Median household income

$138,805

±$22,893 (90% margin)
Montana: $72,509

Median home value

$1,137,900

±$254,170 (90% margin)
Montana: $375,800

Median gross rent

$877

±$689 (90% margin)
Montana: $1,081

Where is Big Sky and what county is it in?

Big Sky is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, mostly in Gallatin County (85.7% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Madison County, Montana. It covers 120.0 square miles of land, 30 residents per square mile in 2020.

Big Sky is in the Bozeman, MT metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Big Sky's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Gallatin County3,07885.7%
Madison County51314.3%
Big Sky (marked with a dot) in Gallatin County, Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Big Sky, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,591 residents in Big Sky, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 2,445 (±594).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Big Sky is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Big SkyGallatin CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,445 ±594 124,074 1,116,875 no clear change
Households 1,087 ±280 51,215 458,859 no clear change
Average household size 2.13 ±0.22 2.33 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 3,178 ±297 57,568 528,419 −478

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Big Sky?

The median resident of Big Sky is 38.4 years old; 13.7% are under 18 and 15.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Big SkyGallatin CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median age 38.4 ±5.6 34.2 40.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 13.7% ±5.5 pts 18.8% 21.0% –
65 years and over 15.7% ±8.1 pts 13.6% 20.1% –
Male 53.6% ±4.8 pts 52.3% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.8% ±2.2 pts 5.4% 4.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 95.7% ±3.8 pts 87.5% 83.6% +6.9 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±1.8 pts 0.4% 0.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.2% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.5% 5.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.2 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.9 pts 4.0% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.7% ±1.1 pts 0.8% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 10.1% ±7.1 pts 4.1% 2.3% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 6.7% ±7.2 pts 5.2% 4.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 1.2% ±1.1 pts 5.1% 9.0% –
With a disability 6.0% ±4.0 pts 8.9% 14.5% –
No health insurance coverage 4.6% ±4.2 pts 6.9% 8.6% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.6% ±2.7 pts 97.2% 94.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 59.1% ±9.2 pts 54.3% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 19.7% ±9.9 pts 20.3% 12.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 86.8% ±6.7 pts 82.2% 86.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 5.0% ±3.5 pts 6.3% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Big Sky earn?

Half of Big Sky's 1,087 households earn less than $138,805 a year (±$22,893), against $93,528 in Gallatin County and $72,509 in Montana. In 2015-2019 the median was $93,023 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $45,782 after inflation. 4.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Big SkyGallatin CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $138,805 ±$22,893 $93,528 $72,509 +$45,782
Mean household income $194,482 ±$63,211 $132,508 $98,908 –
Per capita income $88,550 ±$30,947 $54,482 $41,711 no clear change
People below the poverty line 4.7% ±2.8 pts 9.5% 11.5% −10.0 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 3.0% ±8.5 pts 6.4% 12.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 0.0% ±2.7 pts 2.8% 7.8% –
Households with a computer 100.0% ±2.7 pts 98.0% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 96.2% ±4.7 pts 93.3% 89.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Big Sky?

Owners occupy 84.1% of Big Sky's occupied homes and renters 15.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $1,137,900 by its owner (±$254,170).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Big SkyGallatin CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $1,137,900 ±$254,170 $667,600 $375,800 +$443,789
Median gross rent $877 ±$689 $1,694 $1,081 –
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±15.9 pts 38.8% 35.5% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,515 ±$597 $2,299 $1,798 –
Owner-occupied homes 84.1% ±8.9 pts 61.1% 69.2% +23.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes 15.9% ±8.9 pts 38.9% 30.8% –
Housing units 3,178 ±297 57,568 528,419 −478
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±3.0 pts 0.8% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 21.4% ±21.0 pts 6.2% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 51.6% ±7.4 pts 57.8% 68.8% –
Mobile homes 0.6% ±1.0 pts 5.4% 9.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±0.9 pts 4.2% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 17.1% ±6.0 pts 21.0% 11.7% –
Built 1939 or earlier 0.7% ±0.8 pts 7.1% 12.8% –
Households with no vehicle 0.0% ±2.7 pts 2.4% 4.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Big Sky work and get to work?

65.9% of Big Sky's workers drive alone and 26.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Big SkyGallatin CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.5% ±9.7 pts 71.2% 62.9% –
Unemployment rate 1.4% ±2.9 pts 2.3% 3.6% –
Drove alone to work 65.9% ±10.2 pts 68.6% 71.1% –
Carpooled 1.7% ±2.7 pts 7.4% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±3.2 pts 0.5% 0.6% –
Walked 6.1% ±5.2 pts 5.3% 3.9% –
Worked from home 26.1% ±9.8 pts 15.5% 12.5% +15.7 pts
Mean travel time to work 18.8 min ±4.2 18.3 min 19.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Big Sky?

1 census tract lies mostly in Big Sky, and 2 more reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Big Sky, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Big Sky
Tract 16Gallatin County2,706 $131,232 $1,141,20058%
Tract 1.02Madison County2,091 $88,250 $550,50014%
Tract 1.01Madison County2,087 $55,625 $513,6006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Big Sky) · Census block assignment files

How does Big Sky compare with other places in Montana?

Big Sky ranks 2nd of 90 places in Montana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Big Sky's rank in Montana (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)44th93
Residents per square mile91st93
Median household income2nd90
Per capita income1st93
Median home value1st89
Poverty rate65th65
Bachelor's degree or higher3rd90
Median age55th93
Owner-occupied share14th92
Work from home2nd46
Travel time to work43rd93

Big Sky's figures with every place in Montana (CSV)

Every place in Montana, sortable · Compare Big Sky with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Big Sky?

27 of the 57 figures for Big Sky on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Big Sky are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.