Census-designated place · Montana

Rocky Boy West, Montana

Rocky Boy West, census-designated place, mostly in Chouteau County (66.6% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Hill County, Montana. Rocky Boy West had 1,042 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,007 (±214). GEOID 3063928.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,042

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 1,007 ±214

Median household income

$63,125

±$22,268 (90% margin)
Montana: $72,509

Median home value

$103,600

±$96,176 (90% margin)
Montana: $375,800

Median gross rent

$415

±$52 (90% margin)
Montana: $1,081

Where is Rocky Boy West and what county is it in?

Rocky Boy West is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, mostly in Chouteau County (66.6% of its 2020 residents), with a part in Hill County, Montana. It covers 5.4 square miles of land, 191 residents per square mile in 2020.

Rocky Boy West's 2020 Census population by county (Census place-by-county parts)
County2020 residentsShare
Chouteau County69466.6%
Hill County34833.4%
Rocky Boy West (marked with a dot) in Chouteau County, Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Rocky Boy West, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,042 residents in Rocky Boy West, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 1,007 (±214).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Rocky Boy West is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Rocky Boy WestChouteau CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,007 ±214 5,906 1,116,875 no clear change
Households 282 ±69 2,159 458,859 no clear change
Average household size 3.57 ±0.78 2.67 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 308 ±71 2,885 528,419 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Rocky Boy West?

The median resident of Rocky Boy West is 29.4 years old; 39.1% are under 18 and 6.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic American Indian and Alaska Native residents at 90.8%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Rocky Boy WestChouteau CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median age 29.4 ±8.7 43.0 40.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 39.1% ±7.1 pts 22.3% 21.0% –
65 years and over 6.4% ±3.3 pts 23.4% 20.1% –
Male 58.1% ±6.9 pts 50.4% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 6.8% ±4.9 pts 3.1% 4.6% –
White alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±1.4 pts 75.4% 83.6% –
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.1% 0.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.7 pts 0.1% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 90.8% ±5.2 pts 16.6% 5.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.9 pts 4.8% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.0% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 0.7% ±1.1 pts 1.5% 2.3% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.3% ±0.6 pts 1.5% 4.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.8% ±2.2 pts 7.9% 9.0% –
With a disability 10.8% ±4.2 pts 13.6% 14.5% –
No health insurance coverage 8.4% ±4.0 pts 5.7% 8.6% −7.9 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 81.0% ±11.2 pts 93.5% 94.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 14.9% ±9.5 pts 23.0% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.8% ±9.0 pts 6.2% 12.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 98.5% ±1.5 pts 92.1% 86.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±1.3 pts 1.2% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Rocky Boy West earn?

Half of Rocky Boy West's 282 households earn less than $63,125 a year (±$22,268), against $58,218 in Chouteau County and $72,509 in Montana. In 2015-2019 the median was $24,533 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $38,592 after inflation. 36.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Rocky Boy WestChouteau CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $63,125 ±$22,268 $58,218 $72,509 +$38,592
Mean household income $73,174 ±$24,030 $78,673 $98,908 –
Per capita income $21,352 ±$7,525 $31,122 $41,711 +$8,792
People below the poverty line 36.1% ±11.7 pts 11.2% 11.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 27.7% ±13.3 pts 10.8% 12.7% −26.4 pts
Households receiving SNAP 40.1% ±14.6 pts 9.4% 7.8% –
Households with a computer 83.0% ±11.8 pts 90.5% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 72.0% ±15.2 pts 77.4% 89.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Rocky Boy West?

Owners occupy 17.0% of Rocky Boy West's occupied homes and renters 83.0%. The median renter pays $415 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Rocky Boy WestChouteau CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $103,600 ±$96,176 $207,800 $375,800 –
Median gross rent $415 ±$52 $536 $1,081 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 14.8% ±10.1 pts 21.0% 35.5% –
Owner-occupied homes 17.0% ±7.5 pts 68.2% 69.2% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 83.0% ±7.5 pts 31.8% 30.8% –
Housing units 308 ±71 2,885 528,419 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±41.1 pts 1.7% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±11.6 pts 1.0% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 95.1% ±5.0 pts 77.6% 68.8% –
Mobile homes 1.9% ±2.3 pts 16.9% 9.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±9.3 pts 1.5% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 20.8% ±13.9 pts 6.1% 11.7% –
Built 1939 or earlier 6.8% ±5.3 pts 24.6% 12.8% –
Households with no vehicle 18.1% ±12.5 pts 5.1% 4.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Rocky Boy West work and get to work?

68.8% of Rocky Boy West's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 14.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Rocky Boy WestChouteau CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 44.8% ±9.8 pts 51.5% 62.9% –
Unemployment rate 9.7% ±8.0 pts 3.2% 3.6% –
Drove alone to work 68.8% ±14.0 pts 68.7% 71.1% –
Carpooled 16.8% ±8.5 pts 10.8% 9.7% –
Public transportation 3.6% ±6.1 pts 0.3% 0.6% –
Walked 6.8% ±6.4 pts 6.7% 3.9% –
Worked from home 1.1% ±1.7 pts 12.5% 12.5% –
Mean travel time to work 14.2 min ±2.9 18.5 min 19.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Rocky Boy West?

No census tract lies mostly in Rocky Boy West; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Rocky Boy West, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Rocky Boy West
Tract 9403Hill County2,533 $55,833 $93,7006%
Tract 103Chouteau County3,736 $52,402 $171,3001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Rocky Boy West) · Census block assignment files

How does Rocky Boy West compare with other places in Montana?

Rocky Boy West ranks 50th of 90 places in Montana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Rocky Boy West's rank in Montana (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)89th93
Residents per square mile79th93
Median household income50th90
Per capita income87th93
Median gross rent81st82
Poverty rate6th65
Bachelor's degree or higher76th90
Median age85th93
Owner-occupied share92nd92
Travel time to work67th93

Rocky Boy West's figures with every place in Montana (CSV)

Every place in Montana, sortable · Compare Rocky Boy West with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Rocky Boy West?

25 of the 56 figures for Rocky Boy West on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Rocky Boy West are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.