City · Montana

Roundup, Montana

Roundup, city, in Musselshell County, Montana. Roundup had 2,075 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 18.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,742 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,003 (±229). GEOID 3064525.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,075

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,742 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,003 ±229

Median household income

$57,847

±$15,475 (90% margin)
Montana: $72,509

Median home value

$166,200

±$24,195 (90% margin)
Montana: $375,800

Median gross rent

$950

±$571 (90% margin)
Montana: $1,081

Where is Roundup and what county is it in?

Roundup is a city in Musselshell County, Montana. It covers 1.3 square miles of land, 1,347 residents per square mile in 2020.

Roundup (marked with a dot) in Musselshell County, Montana. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Roundup, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,075 people lived in Roundup on July 1, 2025, up 18.8% since 2020, faster than Montana (+5.6%). The 2020 Census counted 1,742 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,003 (±229).

  • July 2020→2021 +61 (1,812)
  • 2021→2022 +107 (1,919)
  • 2022→2023 +70 (1,989)
  • 2023→2024 +30 (2,019)
  • 2024→2025 +56 (2,075)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RoundupMusselshell CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Total population 2,003 ±229 5,152 1,116,875 no clear change
Households 861 ±111 2,148 458,859 no clear change
Average household size 2.30 ±0.25 2.37 2.37 no clear change
Housing units 1,032 ±109 2,663 528,419 no clear change

Roundup's population since 2000

From 1,931 in 2000 to 2,075 in 2025: up 7.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Roundup as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,931
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,778
  • 2010 Census 1,788
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,844
  • 2020 Census 1,742
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,075

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Roundup?

The median resident of Roundup is 42.4 years old; 24.0% are under 18 and 24.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 87.7%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.2%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RoundupMusselshell CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median age 42.4 ±6.7 51.3 40.4 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.0% ±4.6 pts 19.4% 21.0% –
65 years and over 24.4% ±4.6 pts 29.0% 20.1% –
Male 50.0% ±4.4 pts 51.5% 50.7% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.2% ±3.3 pts 4.3% 4.6% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 87.7% ±4.4 pts 86.6% 83.6% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.8% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 2.1% ±1.7 pts 3.6% 5.3% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.7% ±1.6 pts 3.3% 4.7% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.2% ±0.5 pts 2.2% 0.5% –
Born outside the United States 2.8% ±2.6 pts 1.7% 2.3% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 3.0% ±1.5 pts 5.0% 4.2% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 10.9% ±3.1 pts 11.5% 9.0% –
With a disability 23.8% ±5.8 pts 23.1% 14.5% –
No health insurance coverage 8.6% ±3.9 pts 10.1% 8.6% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 88.6% ±4.6 pts 89.3% 94.6% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 13.5% ±5.0 pts 22.4% 35.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 1.8% ±1.3 pts 5.8% 12.0% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 83.1% ±5.7 pts 89.5% 86.5% –
Moved from another state in the past year 7.7% ±4.6 pts 4.0% 3.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Roundup earn?

Half of Roundup's 861 households earn less than $57,847 a year (±$15,475), against $58,920 in Musselshell County and $72,509 in Montana. In 2015-2019 it was $42,225 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RoundupMusselshell CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $57,847 ±$15,475 $58,920 $72,509 no clear change
Mean household income $81,720 ±$27,659 $77,399 $98,908 –
Per capita income $36,007 ±$12,652 $33,460 $41,711 no clear change
People below the poverty line 16.6% ±7.1 pts 17.0% 11.5% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 24.2% ±16.7 pts 23.0% 12.7% –
Households receiving SNAP 13.0% ±6.0 pts 10.2% 7.8% –
Households with a computer 81.6% ±6.9 pts 88.5% 94.5% –
Households with a broadband subscription 70.2% ±8.6 pts 83.4% 89.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Roundup?

Owners occupy 73.5% of Roundup's occupied homes and renters 26.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $166,200 by its owner (±$24,195). The median renter pays $950 a month including utilities, and 37.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RoundupMusselshell CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $166,200 ±$24,195 $235,000 $375,800 +$46,207
Median gross rent $950 ±$571 $1,138 $1,081 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.7% ±19.0 pts 41.0% 35.5% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,025 ±$264 $1,382 $1,798 –
Owner-occupied homes 73.5% ±8.9 pts 85.1% 69.2% +13.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 26.5% ±8.9 pts 14.9% 30.8% –
Housing units 1,032 ±109 2,663 528,419 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±2.6 pts 3.5% 0.9% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±12.3 pts 0.0% 5.3% –
Single-family detached homes 79.8% ±5.8 pts 78.3% 68.8% –
Mobile homes 11.8% ±5.5 pts 18.0% 9.4% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±2.9 pts 0.9% 2.3% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.7% ±3.0 pts 8.3% 11.7% –
Built 1939 or earlier 34.6% ±7.9 pts 19.9% 12.8% –
Households with no vehicle 12.1% ±6.0 pts 5.9% 4.7% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Roundup building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Roundup in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 3.4 per 1,000 residents against 4.6 across Montana.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 1 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Roundup work and get to work?

56.2% of Roundup's workers drive alone and 15.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 15.8 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 10.7%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RoundupMusselshell CountyMontana Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.2% ±6.5 pts 54.8% 62.9% –
Unemployment rate 10.7% ±6.3 pts 9.2% 3.6% –
Drove alone to work 56.2% ±9.4 pts 59.1% 71.1% –
Carpooled 11.5% ±7.2 pts 8.8% 9.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±3.5 pts 0.0% 0.6% –
Walked 11.5% ±7.1 pts 5.8% 3.9% –
Worked from home 15.9% ±7.3 pts 22.8% 12.5% +8.4 pts
Mean travel time to work 15.8 min ±4.6 25.3 min 19.1 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Roundup?

1 census tract lies mostly in Roundup (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Roundup, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Roundup
Tract 2Musselshell County2,162 $58,393 $167,20083%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Roundup) · Census block assignment files

How does Roundup compare with other places in Montana?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Roundup is the 7,557th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 36th-most populous of 127 in Montana.

Roundup ranks 62nd of 90 places in Montana with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Roundup's rank in Montana (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate36th127
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)7th53
Residents per square mile38th93
Median household income62nd90
Per capita income51st93
Median home value79th89
Median gross rent41st82
Poverty rate20th65
Bachelor's degree or higher80th90
Median age34th93
Owner-occupied share29th92
Work from home11th46
Travel time to work56th93

Roundup's figures with every place in Montana (CSV)

Every place in Montana, sortable · Compare Roundup with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Roundup?

12 of the 57 figures for Roundup on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Roundup are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Roundup.