City profile · North Dakota · Census ACS 2023

Bottineau, ND

Population, income, housing, safety, climate and schools for Bottineau - drawn straight from Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA, NCES, HUD and FEMA, refreshed on the 2024–2025 release cycle.

2,063
Residents
$70,882
Median income
$165,300
Median home
$873
Median rent (state)

Bottineau - the verdict

Out of every US city with 1,000+ residents, Bottineau places in the 51st percentile for household income. Source: Census ACS.

51st
percentile, household income
32nd
percentile, home value
2nd
percentile, median rent
📝 How we sourced this

Population, income, and housing-cost figures come from the U.S. Census Bureau American Community Survey 5-year estimates (B-series tables). Crime data uses FBI UCR; climate uses NOAA Climate Normals; school counts come from NCES Common Core of Data; permits use the Census Building Permits Survey (BPS). See our methodology page for the full ETL pipeline and OMB / FIPS join keys.

Data Snapshot: Bottineau, ND

Census ACS 2023 estimates count 2,063 residents in Bottineau, a small town within North Dakota. Median household income here is $70,882 per year, above the median for U.S. cities on this measure, with a poverty rate of 7.6%. Bottineau's housing stock carries a median value of $165,300, and the median resident age is 35.9 years. 29.1% of adults here have a bachelor's degree or higher; 60.1% of working-age residents are in the labor force.

Housing supply pressure shows in Census Building Permit Survey data: 0 residential units were authorized in 2024 (No Permits), down 100% from five years earlier. NOAA puts Bottineau's yearly average temperature at 38.6°F with 19.2 inches of precipitation per year and 49.8 inches of snowfall.

Living costs in North Dakota run below the national norm: on BEA's 100-equals-national-average cost index, North Dakota scores 89.0 (Well Below Average), per the 2024 Regional Price Parities release. Statewide, HUD pegs Fair Market Rent for a two-bedroom unit at $873 monthly. Statewide, average monthly utility bills in North Dakota run around $200, per EIA 2023 residential energy data. The average commute for Bottineau workers runs 12.2 minutes, with 78.9% driving alone and 6.8% working from home. FEMA's National Risk Index rates natural-hazard exposure at 18.7 out of 100 (Very Low).

Population

2,063 residents

Census ACS 2023 - North Dakota

Median Household Income

$70,882 /yr

Poverty 7.6%

Cost of Living Index (state)

89.0 (US=100)

Well Below Average - BEA RPP 2024, North Dakota average

How does Bottineau compare to other US cities?

Bottineau measured against every US city with 1,000+ residents, computed live from the same Census and FBI data shown throughout this page.

Household income 51% higher than other cities
Home value 32% pricier than other cities
Median rent 2% pricier than other cities

"Safer than" reflects total crime rate from FBI UCR; the others use Census ACS estimates.

How we calculate these percentiles & ranks

Each percentile compares Bottineau against every qualifying US city; each in-state rank narrows that to North Dakota only. Full formula and direction notes: methodology.

North Dakota-relative analysis

Median Gross Rent places Bottineau near the bottom of North Dakota's cities

Among the 246 North Dakota cities PlainCities tracks with reported median gross rent data, Bottineau ranks #128 - the 0th percentile within the state. This is a different, narrower cut than the nationwide percentiles above: it compares Bottineau only against its own state's cities, not the full US field.

Median Household Income
#104 of 227
54th percentile in North Dakota
Median Gross Rent
#128 of 246
0th percentile in North Dakota
Median Home Value
#77 of 226
66th percentile in North Dakota
Poverty Rate
#90 of 246
63rd percentile in North Dakota
Bachelor's Degree or Higher
#60 of 246
76th percentile in North Dakota

Ranked by raw value (highest first); a higher rank is not automatically "better" for every measure, see each metric's own context above. This is a comparison within North Dakota only, not a livability score. See the methodology for the source and calculation.

51stIncome percentile

51st percentile nationally for median household income. Source: Census ACS 2023 / FBI UCR 2023.

How Bottineau's home value compares nationally

Median home value vs. every US city (population 1,000+)

$165,300 Among the most affordable more affordable than 68% of 15,600 US cities

$0–$25,000: 5 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $25,000–$50,000: 54 US cities (0%). Below this entry. $50,000–$75,000: 352 US cities (2%). Below this entry. $75,000–$100,000: 1,086 US cities (7%). Below this entry. $100,000–$125,000: 1,516 US cities (10%). Below this entry. $125,000–$150,000: 1,170 US cities (8%). Below this entry. $150,000–$175,000: 1,278 US cities (8%). This entry sits in this band. $175,000–$200,000: 1,229 US cities (8%). Above this entry. $200,000–$225,000: 1,035 US cities (7%). Above this entry. $225,000–$250,000: 976 US cities (6%). Above this entry. $250,000–$275,000: 754 US cities (5%). Above this entry. $275,000–$300,000: 712 US cities (5%). Above this entry. $300,000–$325,000: 521 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $325,000–$350,000: 526 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $350,000–$375,000: 465 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $375,000–$400,000: 393 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $400,000–$425,000: 317 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $425,000–$450,000: 300 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $450,000–$475,000: 307 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $475,000–$500,000: 250 US cities (2%). Above this entry. $500,000–$525,000: 160 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $525,000–$550,000: 156 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $550,000–$575,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $575,000–$600,000: 172 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $600,000–$625,000: 163 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $625,000–$650,000: 167 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $650,000–$675,000: 135 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $675,000–$700,000: 101 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $700,000–$725,000: 95 US cities (1%). Above this entry. $725,000–$750,000: 71 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $750,000–$775,000: 65 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $775,000–$800,000: 70 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $800,000–$825,000: 57 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $825,000–$850,000: 67 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $850,000–$875,000: 60 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $875,000–$900,000: 58 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $900,000–$925,000: 47 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $925,000–$950,000: 37 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $950,000–$975,000: 31 US cities (0%). Above this entry. $975,000–$1,000,000: 470 US cities (3%). Above this entry. $1,000,000–$1,025,000: 0 US cities (0%). Above this entry. Bottineau $0 $1,025,000 every US city, bucketed by value

Each bar is a $25K-wide band; taller bars hold more US cities. The dashed line + filled bar mark this entry. Hover or tap any bar for its full count, share, and where it sits relative to this entry.

Source U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year Estimates · 2023

Income distribution context

Household income distribution - Bottineau, ND Bottineau, ND's reported median household income shown against the U.S. national quintile-share pattern (not Bottineau, ND-specific quintile data). The Lorenz curve traces the national cumulative income share against cumulative population share, perfect equality is the diagonal; observed inequality bows below. $ Household Income Distribution Bottineau, ND median $70,882/yr, vs. U.S. national quintile pattern QUINTILE SHARE OF AGGREGATE INCOME Lowest 20% 3.4% Second 20% 9.2% Middle 20% 15.1% Fourth 20% 23.2% Top 20% 49.1% LORENZ CURVE cumulative income vs. population 100% 0% 100% pop. 0%
Bottineau, ND's median household income (Census ACS 5-year estimate) plotted against the U.S. national income-quintile distribution pattern for context; the quintile shares and Lorenz curve are national figures, not computed specifically for Bottineau, ND. Diagonal = perfect equality.

Key socioeconomic indicators

Bachelor's degree or higher (adults 25+) 29.1%

Census ACS S1501, educational attainment

Poverty rate (households below FPL) 7.6%

Census ACS S1701, poverty status

Labor force participation (adults 16+) 60.1%

Census ACS S2301, share of working-age residents in the labor force

Population
2,063
Median Income
$70,882
Median Home Value
$165,300
Median Age
35.9
Poverty Rate
7.6%
Labor force participation
60.1%
Bachelor's Degree+
29.1%

Climate

Avg Temperature
38.6°F
Annual Precipitation
19.2"
Annual Snowfall
49.8"

Schools

Total Schools
2
Public schools in this city

Population Change

Annual U.S. Census Bureau Population Estimates Program (PEP) estimates, 2020–2025

See the fastest-growing cities →
2,140 residents2,160 residents2,180 residents2,200 residents2,220 residents 202020212022202320242025 2,194 residents 2,152 residents ▼ -1.9%
Bottineau's Census PEP population estimates, 2020–2025.

Housing Supply

Census Bureau Building Permits Survey (BPS) - annual residential permits authorized

Total Permits (2024)
0
housing units authorized
Single-Family
0
detached homes
Multifamily
0
apartments & condos

5-Year Permit Trend (2019–2024)

Year Total
2019 1
2020 2
2021 1
2022 1
2023 2
2024 0

Permit volume decreased 100% from 2019 to 2024.

Commute Patterns

How workers travel to work, Census ACS 2023

Average Commute Time
12.2 minutes
Drive Alone
78.9%
Carpool
6.2%
Public Transit
0.0%
Walk
5.4%
Work from Home
6.8%
Other
2.7%

Based on 1,031 workers 16 and over.

Monthly Utility Costs

State-average estimates for North Dakota - EIA 2023 residential energy data

Electricity
$90
avg/month
Natural Gas
$70
avg/month
Water & Sewer
$40
avg/month
Total Utilities
$200
estimated/month

Estimates reflect North Dakota state averages. Actual costs vary by home size, usage, and local rates. Source: U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023.

Living Costs & Risk

Cost of living is a North Dakota state average from BEA; rent and hazard risk are county-level figures from HUD and FEMA for the county Bottineau sits in

Cost of Living Index
89.0
Well Below Average
US average = 100 · BEA RPP 2024
Typical 2-BR Rent
$873/mo
HUD Fair Market Rent
County-level FMR estimate
Natural Hazard Risk
18.7 / 100
Very Low
FEMA NRI composite score (county)

Similar Cities in North Dakota

Grand Forks AFB
2,072 people
Mayville
2,050 people
Oakes
2,046 people
Stanley
2,089 people
Carrington
2,171 people
Lisbon
2,262 people

Cities of a Similar Size Nationwide

Population-matched peers from other states, closest to Bottineau's 2,063 residents (Census ACS 5-Year 2023).

Old Saybrook Center, CT
2,063 people
Esko, MN
2,063 people
Franklinville, NY
2,063 people
East McKeesport, PA
2,063 people
Mount Cobb, PA
2,063 people
Deltana, AK
2,064 people

Cities with a Similar Household Income Nationwide

Median-household-income-matched peers from other states, closest to Bottineau's $70,882 (Census ACS 5-Year 2023, table B19013).

Willoughby, OH
$70,884 median income
Middleburg, FL
$70,877 median income
Sun Valley, PA
$70,887 median income
Butlertown, MD
$70,875 median income
Catoosa, OK
$70,875 median income
McSherrystown, PA
$70,890 median income

Race & Ethnicity Composition

Race and ethnicity - Bottineau, ND Race categories sum to one hundred percent per Census methodology. Hispanic or Latino is shown separately as an ethnicity overlay; it cuts across all race categories per OMB Directive 15. Race & Ethnicity Composition Bottineau, ND - Census ACS, OMB race + ethnicity categories RACE, sums to 100% 84.4% 9.4% ETHNICITY, Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.3% White 84.4% Black or African American 1.3% Asian 1.6% American Indian 9.4% Native Hawaiian 0.0% Some other race 0.3% Two or more races 3.0% Per OMB Directive 15: Hispanic/Latino ethnicity is reported separately from the race categories.
Race categories sum to 100%. Hispanic or Latino ethnicity is reported separately and cuts across race per Census/OMB methodology.

City-level race and ethnicity, Census ACS 5-year 2023 (tables B02001, B03001), OMB Directive 15 categories.

How Bottineau compares to nearby North Dakota cities

Population + median household income, sourced from Census Bureau ACS 5-year B01001 (population) and B19013 (median household income).

City Population Median Household Income
Bottineau (this city) 2,063 $70,882
Grand Forks AFB 2,072 $72,279
Mayville 2,050 $64,044
Oakes 2,046 $64,750
Census ACS 5-year FIPS ND NOAA Normals NCES CCD Census BPS 2024 OMB Bulletin 23-01

What do people ask about Bottineau, ND?

What is the population of Bottineau, ND? +

2,063 people live in Bottineau, ND according to U.S. Census Bureau ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the median household income in Bottineau, ND? +

Median annual household income in Bottineau runs $70,882, based on Census ACS 2023 data.

What is the cost of living in Bottineau? +

BEA does not publish a city-level cost-of-living figure for Bottineau; the closest available measure is the North Dakota state average, a cost of living index of 89.0 (U.S. average = 100), rated "Well Below Average" based on BEA Regional Price Parities 2024 data. Costs within North Dakota vary by metro area.

What is the median home value in Bottineau, ND? +

Bottineau's median home value sits at $165,300, according to Census ACS 2023 estimates.

What is the climate like in Bottineau? +

The average annual temperature in Bottineau runs 38.6°F, 19.2 inches of precipitation, and 49.8 inches of snowfall per year. Source: NOAA Climate Normals.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau ACS 5-Year 2023, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES CCD, Census BPS 2024, Census ACS B08301/B08136, U.S. Energy Information Administration (EIA) 2023, BEA Regional Price Parities 2024, HUD Fair Market Rents 2026, FEMA National Risk Index.

Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.

Primary sources: Census ACS, FBI UCR, NOAA Climate Normals, NCES.

Citation & verification links Data sourced from the U.S. Census Bureau. See our methodology for details. Retrieved and formatted by PlainCities

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Every figure on PlainCities is rendered directly from Census ACS source data, no number is typed in by an editor. This page draws directly on Census ACS source data, no figure is typed in by an editor. See our editorial standards & corrections policy, the methodology behind these numbers, or report a data error.