Village · Nebraska

Elm Creek, Nebraska

Elm Creek, village, in Buffalo County, Nebraska. Elm Creek had 983 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 979 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,107 (±222). GEOID 3115360.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

983

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 979 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,107 ±222

Median household income

$79,148

±$7,201 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $76,475

Median home value

$191,500

±$24,638 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $238,600

Median gross rent

$761

±$115 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $1,072

Where is Elm Creek and what county is it in?

Elm Creek is a village in Buffalo County, Nebraska. It covers 0.7 square miles of land, 1,409 residents per square mile in 2020.

Elm Creek is in the Kearney, NE micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Elm Creek (marked with a dot) in Buffalo County, Nebraska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Elm Creek, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 983 people lived in Elm Creek on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while Nebraska grew 2.9%. The 2020 Census counted 979 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,107 (±222).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (989)
  • 2021→2022 −6 (983)
  • 2022→2023 +5 (988)
  • 2023→2024 −1 (987)
  • 2024→2025 −4 (983)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Elm CreekBuffalo CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,107 ±222 50,579 1,978,707 no clear change
Households 391 ±74 19,984 797,847 no clear change
Average household size 2.83 ±0.40 2.42 2.42 no clear change
Housing units 428 ±76 21,286 863,444 no clear change

Elm Creek's population since 2000

From 894 in 2000 to 983 in 2025: up 10.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Elm Creek as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 894
  • 2005 (estimate) 892
  • 2010 Census 901
  • 2015 (estimate) 944
  • 2020 Census 979
  • 2025 (estimate) 983

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Elm Creek?

The median resident of Elm Creek is 29.8 years old; 31.8% are under 18 and 11.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 84.9%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 11.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Elm CreekBuffalo CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 29.8 ±3.6 35.1 37.2 no clear change
Under 18 years 31.8% ±6.3 pts 22.7% 24.5% –
65 years and over 11.0% ±3.7 pts 16.6% 16.7% –
Male 46.9% ±4.3 pts 50.4% 50.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 11.5% ±7.2 pts 10.6% 12.7% –
White alone, not Hispanic 84.9% ±8.4 pts 83.8% 75.3% −11.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.9 pts 0.8% 4.6% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±2.0 pts 1.6% 2.6% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 0.2% 0.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.2 pts 0.2% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.5 pts 2.4% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±2.2 pts 0.5% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 1.2% ±1.2 pts 4.8% 8.0% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 7.7% ±4.7 pts 8.8% 12.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.8% ±4.0 pts 6.0% 6.9% –
With a disability 10.2% ±4.3 pts 12.4% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 4.2% ±2.3 pts 7.0% 7.2% −8.8 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.3% ±2.6 pts 93.8% 92.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 25.6% ±6.7 pts 34.4% 34.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 5.9% ±3.2 pts 11.5% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.5% ±4.0 pts 83.5% 86.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.7% ±0.9 pts 1.5% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Elm Creek earn?

Half of Elm Creek's 391 households earn less than $79,148 a year (±$7,201), against $75,911 in Buffalo County and $76,475 in Nebraska. In 2015-2019 it was $74,303 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Elm CreekBuffalo CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $79,148 ±$7,201 $75,911 $76,475 no clear change
Mean household income $88,100 ±$12,088 $94,897 $102,399 –
Per capita income $32,333 ±$3,779 $38,628 $41,751 no clear change
People below the poverty line 11.9% ±7.0 pts 9.9% 10.6% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 12.4% ±12.4 pts 8.1% 12.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 14.8% ±10.4 pts 6.5% 8.2% –
Households with a computer 95.4% ±2.9 pts 96.0% 95.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.8% ±3.9 pts 91.1% 90.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Elm Creek?

Owners occupy 71.4% of Elm Creek's occupied homes and renters 28.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $191,500 by its owner (±$24,638). The median renter pays $761 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Elm CreekBuffalo CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $191,500 ±$24,638 $246,400 $238,600 +$50,216
Median gross rent $761 ±$115 $936 $1,072 −$332
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 20.0% ±23.2 pts 33.5% 35.9% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,451 ±$85 $1,712 $1,736 –
Owner-occupied homes 71.4% ±10.5 pts 66.4% 66.5% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 28.6% ±10.5 pts 33.6% 33.5% –
Housing units 428 ±76 21,286 863,444 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.8% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±19.9 pts 1.8% 4.3% –
Single-family detached homes 74.5% ±9.6 pts 66.6% 71.3% –
Mobile homes 13.1% ±8.1 pts 5.6% 2.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.7 pts 1.5% 1.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 9.1% ±4.4 pts 12.0% 9.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 27.1% ±7.9 pts 14.9% 18.7% –
Households with no vehicle 2.0% ±1.9 pts 4.5% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Elm Creek building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Elm Creek in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 5.3 across Nebraska.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Elm Creek work and get to work?

72.1% of Elm Creek's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 22.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Elm CreekBuffalo CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 74.0% ±6.0 pts 70.6% 68.6% –
Unemployment rate 0.0% ±4.2 pts 2.6% 3.0% –
Drove alone to work 72.1% ±7.1 pts 81.3% 76.1% –
Carpooled 12.4% ±6.0 pts 10.5% 8.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±4.3 pts 0.2% 0.5% –
Walked 4.9% ±3.5 pts 2.1% 2.3% –
Worked from home 8.9% ±7.1 pts 4.7% 11.0% –
Mean travel time to work 22.8 min ±2.3 16.0 min 19.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Elm Creek?

No census tract lies mostly in Elm Creek; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Elm Creek, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Elm Creek
Tract 9690Buffalo County4,896 $90,417 $279,50013%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Elm Creek) · Census block assignment files

How does Elm Creek compare with other places in Nebraska?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Elm Creek is the 10,329th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 110th-most populous of 528 in Nebraska.

Elm Creek is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Elm Creek's rank in Nebraska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate110th528

Elm Creek's figures with every place in Nebraska (CSV)

Every place in Nebraska, sortable · Compare Elm Creek with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Elm Creek?

19 of the 57 figures for Elm Creek on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Elm Creek are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Elm Creek.