City · Nebraska

Lincoln, Nebraska

Lincoln, city, in Lancaster County, Nebraska. Lincoln had 301,522 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 3.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 291,082 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 294,856 (±42). GEOID 3128000.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

301,522

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 291,082 · ACS 2020-2024: 294,856 ±42

Median household income

$71,867

±$1,734 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $76,475

Median home value

$264,000

±$3,473 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $238,600

Median gross rent

$1,086

±$20 (90% margin)
Nebraska: $1,072

Where is Lincoln and what county is it in?

Lincoln is a city in Lancaster County, Nebraska. It covers 101.1 square miles of land, 2,879 residents per square mile in 2020.

Lincoln is in the Lincoln, NE metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Lincoln (marked with a dot) in Lancaster County, Nebraska. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Lincoln, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 301,522 people lived in Lincoln on July 1, 2025, up 3.5% since 2020, faster than Nebraska (+2.9%). The 2020 Census counted 291,082 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 294,856 (±42).

  • July 2020→2021 −62 (291,790)
  • 2021→2022 +1,412 (293,202)
  • 2022→2023 +3,019 (296,221)
  • 2023→2024 +3,044 (299,265)
  • 2024→2025 +2,257 (301,522)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure LincolnLancaster CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Total population 294,856 ±42 326,696 1,978,707 +11,017
Households 122,623 ±897 134,126 797,847 +9,072
Average household size 2.30 ±0.02 2.34 2.42 −0.08
Housing units 128,449 ±406 140,324 863,444 +8,434

Lincoln's population since 2000

From 225,581 in 2000 to 301,522 in 2025: up 33.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Lincoln as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 225,581
  • 2005 (estimate) 243,602
  • 2010 Census 258,379
  • 2015 (estimate) 277,519
  • 2020 Census 291,082
  • 2025 (estimate) 301,522

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Lincoln?

The median resident of Lincoln is 33.4 years old; 21.9% are under 18 and 14.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 76.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 9.0%. 9.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure LincolnLancaster CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median age 33.4 ±0.2 34.3 37.2 +0.7
Under 18 years 21.9% ±0.2 pts 22.4% 24.5% –
65 years and over 14.8% ±0.2 pts 15.3% 16.7% –
Male 50.2% ±0.1 pts 50.3% 50.3% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 9.0% ±0.1 pts 8.5% 12.7% +1.4 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 76.3% ±0.3 pts 77.9% 75.3% −3.3 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.1% ±0.3 pts 3.7% 4.6% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.4% ±0.2 pts 4.1% 2.6% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.1 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 5.4% ±0.4 pts 5.2% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.1 pts 0.3% 0.4% –
Born outside the United States 9.4% ±0.6 pts 8.7% 8.0% +0.9 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 13.2% ±0.7 pts 12.3% 12.8% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 5.6% ±0.3 pts 5.7% 6.9% –
With a disability 12.7% ±0.5 pts 12.4% 12.3% –
No health insurance coverage 6.3% ±0.5 pts 5.9% 7.2% −1.4 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.2% ±0.5 pts 93.6% 92.2% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 41.8% ±1.0 pts 41.9% 34.6% +2.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 15.3% ±0.6 pts 15.4% 12.3% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.0% ±1.0 pts 83.1% 86.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 2.7% ±0.3 pts 2.5% 2.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Lincoln earn?

Half of Lincoln's 122,623 households earn less than $71,867 a year (±$1,734), against $74,793 in Lancaster County and $76,475 in Nebraska. In 2015-2019 it was $71,068 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 12.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure LincolnLancaster CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $71,867 ±$1,734 $74,793 $76,475 no clear change
Mean household income $94,772 ±$2,103 $99,410 $102,399 –
Per capita income $39,672 ±$878 $41,036 $41,751 +$1,150
People below the poverty line 12.7% ±0.8 pts 11.9% 10.6% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 13.6% ±1.7 pts 12.3% 12.0% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 8.9% ±0.8 pts 8.4% 8.2% –
Households with a computer 97.1% ±0.4 pts 97.1% 95.3% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.7% ±0.6 pts 92.8% 90.6% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Lincoln?

Owners occupy 56.1% of Lincoln's occupied homes and renters 43.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $264,000 by its owner (±$3,473). The median renter pays $1,086 a month including utilities, and 38.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure LincolnLancaster CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $264,000 ±$3,473 $275,200 $238,600 +$55,028
Median gross rent $1,086 ±$20 $1,085 $1,072 +$37
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 38.4% ±1.7 pts 38.1% 35.9% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,697 ±$24 $1,742 $1,736 –
Owner-occupied homes 56.1% ±1.0 pts 58.9% 66.5% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 43.9% ±1.0 pts 41.1% 33.5% –
Housing units 128,449 ±406 140,324 863,444 +8,434
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.4% ±0.2 pts 0.4% 0.6% –
Rental vacancy rate 3.5% ±0.8 pts 3.5% 4.3% –
Single-family detached homes 55.5% ±1.0 pts 58.8% 71.3% –
Mobile homes 1.5% ±0.3 pts 1.4% 2.9% –
Built 2020 or later 2.0% ±0.3 pts 2.2% 1.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 12.5% ±0.5 pts 12.7% 9.5% –
Built 1939 or earlier 12.2% ±0.6 pts 12.2% 18.7% –
Households with no vehicle 6.7% ±0.6 pts 6.2% 5.4% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Lincoln building?

Builders took permits for 2,215 new housing units in Lincoln in 2025 (859 in single-family houses), 7.3 per 1,000 residents against 5.3 across Nebraska.

  • 2019 1,727 units
  • 2020 1,742 units
  • 2021 2,320 units
  • 2022 3,122 units
  • 2023 1,981 units
  • 2024 1,730 units
  • 2025 2,215 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Lincoln work and get to work?

73.9% of Lincoln's workers drive alone and 11.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 18.4 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.3%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure LincolnLancaster CountyNebraska Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 70.0% ±0.7 pts 69.7% 68.6% –
Unemployment rate 3.3% ±0.4 pts 3.2% 3.0% no clear change
Drove alone to work 73.9% ±1.1 pts 74.2% 76.1% –
Carpooled 8.5% ±0.8 pts 8.4% 8.7% –
Public transportation 0.8% ±0.2 pts 0.8% 0.5% –
Walked 3.5% ±0.6 pts 3.3% 2.3% –
Worked from home 11.4% ±0.8 pts 11.6% 11.0% +8.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 18.4 min ±0.3 19.0 min 19.2 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Lincoln?

75 census tracts lie mostly in Lincoln, and 5 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $26,382 (Tract 18) to $146,786 (Tract 36.09).

Census tracts in Lincoln, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Lincoln
Tract 34.02Lancaster County6,706 $56,651 $207,20098%
Tract 12Lancaster County6,526 $81,042 $223,500100%
Tract 6Lancaster County6,394 $43,750 not published100%
Tract 31.04Lancaster County5,811 $58,209 $147,400100%
Tract 31.02Lancaster County5,690 $85,994 $268,000100%
Tract 27.02Lancaster County5,589 $80,551 $242,800100%
Tract 4Lancaster County5,528 $47,457 $170,700100%
Tract 22Lancaster County5,490 $63,173 $171,400100%
Tract 37.04Lancaster County5,443 $53,860 $261,400100%
Tract 23Lancaster County5,368 $70,595 $216,600100%
Tract 30.03Lancaster County5,265 $57,500 $205,800100%
Tract 16Lancaster County5,253 $70,534 $206,700100%

Every census tract in Lincoln, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Lincoln) · Census block assignment files

How does Lincoln compare with other places in Nebraska?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Lincoln is the 72nd-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 2nd-most populous of 528 in Nebraska.

Lincoln ranks 66th of 136 places in Nebraska with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Lincoln's rank in Nebraska (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate2nd528
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)23rd132
Residents per square mile5th136
Median household income66th136
Per capita income38th136
Median home value17th135
Median gross rent23rd129
Poverty rate38th109
Bachelor's degree or higher9th135
Median age118th136
Owner-occupied share126th135
Work from home18th84
Travel time to work74th135

Lincoln's figures with every place in Nebraska (CSV)

Every place in Nebraska, sortable · Compare Lincoln with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Lincoln?

1 of the 57 figures for Lincoln on this page carries a coefficient of variation over 40% and is marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Lincoln are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Lincoln.