Town · New Hampshire

Enfield, New Hampshire

Enfield, town, in Grafton County, New Hampshire. Enfield had 4,470 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,465 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,475 (±23). GEOID 3300924340.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

4,470

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,465 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,475 ±23

Median household income

$95,474

±$18,614 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $99,031

Median home value

$390,800

±$71,370 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $402,500

Median gross rent

$1,181

±$563 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $1,491

Where is Enfield and what county is it in?

Enfield is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire. It covers 40.3 square miles of land, 111 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside Enfield: Enfield (CDP, 1,571 in 2020).

Enfield is in the Lebanon-Claremont, NH-VT micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Enfield is the same area as Census Tract 9615 of Grafton County: the tract's figures are Enfield's own.

Enfield (marked with a dot) in Grafton County, New Hampshire. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Enfield, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 4,470 people lived in Enfield on July 1, 2025, up 0.4% since 2020, slower than New Hampshire (+2.7%). The 2020 Census counted 4,465 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,475 (±23).

  • July 2020→2021 +44 (4,496)
  • 2021→2022 +11 (4,507)
  • 2022→2023 −37 (4,470)
  • 2023→2024 +1 (4,471)
  • 2024→2025 −1 (4,470)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureEnfieldGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Total population4,475±2392,1201,394,868−70
Households2,227±23137,107555,822no clear change
Average household size2.00±0.212.292.44no clear change
Housing units2,619±29551,920648,472no clear change

Enfield's population since 2000

From 4,618 in 2000 to 4,470 in 2025: down 3.2%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Enfield as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,618
  • 2005 (estimate) 4,633
  • 2010 Census 4,582
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,565
  • 2020 Census 4,465
  • 2025 (estimate) 4,470

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Enfield?

The median resident of Enfield is 58.3 years old. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.9%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 1.7%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureEnfieldGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median age58.3±5.444.143.3+13.2
Under 18 years7.9%±5.8 pts15.6%18.2%–
65 years and over30.7%±6.9 pts23.0%20.1%–
Male52.0%±4.5 pts49.6%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.1%±0.2 pts2.9%4.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic96.9%±1.9 pts87.5%86.9%−2.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.1%±0.9 pts1.1%1.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts3.5%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.4 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.7%±1.7 pts4.4%4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.8 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States1.8%±2.5 pts5.6%6.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.0%±2.7 pts6.2%7.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)15.9%±6.5 pts7.2%7.6%–
With a disability15.6%±6.4 pts14.0%13.3%–
No health insurance coverage4.7%±3.6 pts5.4%5.3%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.7%±3.7 pts94.7%94.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)43.0%±9.7 pts46.7%40.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)23.4%±7.8 pts24.5%16.1%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier90.2%±8.1 pts86.8%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year6.2%±7.6 pts6.4%3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Enfield earn?

Half of Enfield's 2,227 households earn less than $95,474 a year (±$18,614), against $88,261 in Grafton County and $99,031 in New Hampshire. In 2015-2019 it was $101,178 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 16.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureEnfieldGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$95,474±$18,614$88,261$99,031no clear change
Mean household income$123,109±$37,010$125,563$128,322–
Per capita income$63,214±$19,741$52,790$52,798no clear change
People below the poverty line16.6%±8.7 pts10.4%7.2%+12.6 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±10.0 pts10.8%7.9%–
Households receiving SNAP4.8%±3.4 pts6.4%6.1%–
Households with a computer95.9%±3.7 pts95.2%96.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.9%±4.1 pts90.3%92.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Enfield?

Owners occupy 82.1% of Enfield's occupied homes and renters 17.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $390,800 by its owner (±$71,370). The median renter pays $1,181 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureEnfieldGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$390,800±$71,370$344,500$402,500no clear change
Median gross rent$1,181±$563$1,301$1,491no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent5.3%±9.1 pts36.9%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,120±$678$2,070$2,367–
Owner-occupied homes82.1%±6.7 pts71.3%72.8%+16.8 pts
Renter-occupied homes17.9%±6.7 pts28.7%27.2%–
Housing units2,619±29551,920648,472no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±1.9 pts0.7%0.4%–
Rental vacancy rate18.7%±17.1 pts4.8%4.0%–
Single-family detached homes75.1%±8.7 pts61.4%63.3%–
Mobile homes2.2%±1.5 pts7.2%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.8%±1.4 pts1.5%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20196.0%±5.7 pts5.9%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier18.8%±7.4 pts20.2%18.6%–
Households with no vehicle2.7%±2.4 pts6.3%4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Enfield building?

Builders took permits for 8 new housing units in Enfield in 2025 (8 in single-family houses), 1.8 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Hampshire.

  • 2019 8 units
  • 2020 18 units
  • 2021 14 units
  • 2022 10 units
  • 2023 19 units
  • 2024 16 units
  • 2025 8 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Enfield work and get to work?

76.6% of Enfield's workers drive alone and 11.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.8 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureEnfieldGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)54.7%±8.6 pts60.5%66.3%–
Unemployment rate0.0%±1.5 pts3.2%3.3%–
Drove alone to work76.6%±8.9 pts67.1%72.0%–
Carpooled5.5%±4.7 pts8.6%7.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±1.6 pts0.5%0.5%–
Walked2.1%±2.1 pts4.4%2.3%–
Worked from home11.0%±5.7 pts17.2%16.8%no clear change
Mean travel time to work23.8 min±2.122.2 min26.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Enfield?

1 census tract lies mostly in Enfield (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Enfield, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Enfield
Tract 9615Grafton County4,475 $95,474 $390,800100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Enfield) · Census block assignment files

How does Enfield compare with other places in New Hampshire?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Enfield is the 2,537th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 76th-most populous of 221 in New Hampshire.

Enfield ranks 116th of 235 places in New Hampshire with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Enfield's rank in New Hampshire (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate76th221
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)159th187
Residents per square mile162nd241
Median household income116th235
Per capita income36th240
Median home value101st239
Median gross rent142nd221
Poverty rate11th160
Bachelor's degree or higher78th239
Median age10th239
Owner-occupied share113th241
Work from home167th214
Travel time to work178th241

Enfield's figures with every place in New Hampshire (CSV)

Every place in New Hampshire, sortable · Compare Enfield with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Enfield?

25 of the 57 figures for Enfield on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Enfield are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.