Town · New Hampshire

Franconia, New Hampshire

Franconia, town, in Grafton County, New Hampshire. Franconia had 1,143 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 5.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,083 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,060 (±209). GEOID 3300927300.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,143

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,083 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,060 ±209

Median household income

$87,292

±$27,597 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $99,031

Median home value

$530,300

±$95,689 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $402,500

Median gross rent

$1,281

±$278 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $1,491

Where is Franconia and what county is it in?

Franconia is a town in Grafton County, New Hampshire. It covers 65.5 square miles of land, 17 residents per square mile in 2020.

Franconia is in the Lebanon-Claremont, NH-VT micropolitan statistical area, which takes in 4 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Franconia (marked with a dot) in Grafton County, New Hampshire. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Franconia, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,143 people lived in Franconia on July 1, 2025, up 5.5% since 2020, faster than New Hampshire (+2.7%). The 2020 Census counted 1,083 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,060 (±209).

  • July 2020→2021 +8 (1,093)
  • 2021→2022 +32 (1,125)
  • 2022→2023 +4 (1,129)
  • 2023→2024 +7 (1,136)
  • 2024→2025 +7 (1,143)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureFranconiaGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,060±20992,1201,394,868no clear change
Households455±9137,107555,822no clear change
Average household size2.18±0.282.292.44no clear change
Housing units872±12851,920648,472no clear change

Franconia's population since 2000

From 924 in 2000 to 1,143 in 2025: up 23.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Franconia as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 924
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,026
  • 2010 Census 1,104
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,110
  • 2020 Census 1,083
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,143

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Franconia?

The median resident of Franconia is 55.6 years old; 15.2% are under 18 and 36.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureFranconiaGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median age55.6±7.044.143.3no clear change
Under 18 years15.2%±7.9 pts15.6%18.2%–
65 years and over36.6%±10.6 pts23.0%20.1%–
Male51.2%±4.8 pts49.6%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.5%±2.6 pts2.9%4.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.8%±4.5 pts87.5%86.9%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.5%±0.9 pts1.1%1.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.9%±1.4 pts3.5%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.2 pts0.1%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±3.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.1%±2.3 pts4.4%4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States2.7%±2.8 pts5.6%6.1%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)1.6%±1.4 pts6.2%7.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)9.8%±5.8 pts7.2%7.6%–
With a disability18.4%±9.2 pts14.0%13.3%–
No health insurance coverage3.1%±1.9 pts5.4%5.3%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)98.7%±1.4 pts94.7%94.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)57.9%±7.3 pts46.7%40.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)32.8%±6.1 pts24.5%16.1%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.1%±5.1 pts86.8%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year4.0%±4.2 pts6.4%3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Franconia earn?

Half of Franconia's 455 households earn less than $87,292 a year (±$27,597), against $88,261 in Grafton County and $99,031 in New Hampshire. In 2015-2019 it was $84,610 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureFranconiaGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$87,292±$27,597$88,261$99,031no clear change
Mean household income$137,944±$42,668$125,563$128,322–
Per capita income$60,385±$14,574$52,790$52,798no clear change
People below the poverty line11.4%±8.6 pts10.4%7.2%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line30.4%±32.9 pts10.8%7.9%–
Households receiving SNAP3.3%±4.4 pts6.4%6.1%–
Households with a computer98.7%±1.5 pts95.2%96.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription95.6%±2.5 pts90.3%92.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Franconia?

Owners occupy 83.1% of Franconia's occupied homes and renters 16.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $530,300 by its owner (±$95,689). The median renter pays $1,281 a month including utilities, and 62.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureFranconiaGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$530,300±$95,689$344,500$402,500+$103,865
Median gross rent$1,281±$278$1,301$1,491no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent62.5%±21.5 pts36.9%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,714±$528$2,070$2,367–
Owner-occupied homes83.1%±7.0 pts71.3%72.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes16.9%±7.0 pts28.7%27.2%–
Housing units872±12851,920648,472no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.6%±2.5 pts0.7%0.4%–
Rental vacancy rate21.4%±16.2 pts4.8%4.0%–
Single-family detached homes82.6%±6.6 pts61.4%63.3%–
Mobile homes3.4%±4.2 pts7.2%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later4.8%±4.6 pts1.5%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20195.4%±2.8 pts5.9%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier20.4%±5.9 pts20.2%18.6%–
Households with no vehicle1.8%±2.6 pts6.3%4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Franconia building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Franconia in 2025 (6 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 9 of 12 months), 5.2 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Hampshire.

  • 2019 7 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 20 units
  • 2022 14 units
  • 2023 14 units
  • 2024 11 units
  • 2025 (9 months) 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Franconia work and get to work?

75.8% of Franconia's workers drive alone and 11.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.1 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureFranconiaGrafton CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)46.2%±7.6 pts60.5%66.3%–
Unemployment rate3.2%±3.4 pts3.2%3.3%–
Drove alone to work75.8%±7.3 pts67.1%72.0%–
Carpooled8.8%±4.4 pts8.6%7.0%–
Public transportation0.0%±8.5 pts0.5%0.5%–
Walked0.5%±1.2 pts4.4%2.3%–
Worked from home11.9%±5.6 pts17.2%16.8%–
Mean travel time to work20.1 min±4.522.2 min26.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Franconia?

No census tract lies mostly in Franconia; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Franconia, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Franconia
Tract 9602Grafton County4,255 $88,281 $366,10027%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Franconia) · Census block assignment files

How does Franconia compare with other places in New Hampshire?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Franconia is the 7,098th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 168th-most populous of 221 in New Hampshire.

Franconia ranks 147th of 235 places in New Hampshire with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Franconia's rank in New Hampshire (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate168th221
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)27th187
Residents per square mile238th241
Median household income147th235
Per capita income52nd240
Median home value30th239
Median gross rent116th221
Bachelor's degree or higher25th239
Median age23rd239
Owner-occupied share103rd241
Work from home153rd214
Travel time to work218th241

Franconia's figures with every place in New Hampshire (CSV)

Every place in New Hampshire, sortable · Compare Franconia with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Franconia?

21 of the 57 figures for Franconia on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Franconia are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.