Town · New Hampshire

Madbury, New Hampshire

Madbury, town, in Strafford County, New Hampshire. Madbury had 1,927 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,918 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 2,203 (±258). GEOID 3301744820.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,927

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,918 · ACS 2020-2024: 2,203 ±258

Median household income

$148,365

±$30,043 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $99,031

Median home value

$476,900

±$30,791 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $402,500

Median gross rent

$1,574

±$759 (90% margin)
New Hampshire: $1,491

Where is Madbury and what county is it in?

Madbury is a town in Strafford County, New Hampshire. It covers 11.6 square miles of land, 165 residents per square mile in 2020.

Madbury is in the Boston-Cambridge-Newton, MA-NH metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 7 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Madbury (marked with a dot) in Strafford County, New Hampshire. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Madbury, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,927 people lived in Madbury on July 1, 2025, up 0.8% since 2020, slower than New Hampshire (+2.7%). The 2020 Census counted 1,918 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 2,203 (±258).

  • July 2020→2021 +43 (1,953)
  • 2021→2022 −7 (1,946)
  • 2022→2023 +2 (1,948)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (1,946)
  • 2024→2025 −19 (1,927)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureMadburyStrafford CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Total population2,203±258132,5751,394,868no clear change
Households735±8352,080555,822+120
Average household size2.98±0.282.392.44no clear change
Housing units756±8756,609648,472no clear change

Madbury's population since 2000

From 1,509 in 2000 to 1,927 in 2025: up 27.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Madbury as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,509
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,662
  • 2010 Census 1,771
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,818
  • 2020 Census 1,918
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,927

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Madbury?

The median resident of Madbury is 37.7 years old; 29.0% are under 18 and 14.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.2%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 8.6%. 6.4% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureMadburyStrafford CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median age37.7±2.138.243.3no clear change
Under 18 years29.0%±5.6 pts17.6%18.2%–
65 years and over14.3%±4.0 pts17.1%20.1%–
Male46.8%±5.2 pts49.4%49.9%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.9%±1.5 pts3.2%4.7%–
White alone, not Hispanic81.2%±8.7 pts87.6%86.9%−12.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic2.2%±3.4 pts1.1%1.3%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.5%±2.7 pts2.7%2.6%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.1%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.6 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic8.6%±5.3 pts4.8%4.0%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic3.7%±4.7 pts0.5%0.4%–
Born outside the United States6.4%±3.3 pts4.4%6.1%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)7.5%±4.5 pts5.3%7.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.6%±2.1 pts7.3%7.6%–
With a disability8.1%±3.4 pts13.7%13.3%–
No health insurance coverage5.2%±5.0 pts5.2%5.3%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)97.6%±1.8 pts94.7%94.4%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)52.6%±7.1 pts39.3%40.6%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)24.0%±6.1 pts14.2%16.1%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.5%±5.3 pts84.6%89.3%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.4%±3.5 pts4.7%3.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Madbury earn?

Half of Madbury's 735 households earn less than $148,365 a year (±$30,043), against $88,570 in Strafford County and $99,031 in New Hampshire. In 2015-2019 it was $152,452 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 4.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureMadburyStrafford CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$148,365±$30,043$88,570$99,031no clear change
Mean household income$170,631±$18,324$114,189$128,322–
Per capita income$57,423±$6,432$46,304$52,798no clear change
People below the poverty line4.9%±3.0 pts8.7%7.2%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.4%±2.6 pts7.2%7.9%–
Households receiving SNAP1.2%±1.3 pts7.3%6.1%–
Households with a computer99.2%±1.0 pts96.6%96.2%–
Households with a broadband subscription97.4%±2.2 pts93.5%92.9%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Madbury?

Owners occupy 82.9% of Madbury's occupied homes and renters 17.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $476,900 by its owner (±$30,791). The median renter pays $1,574 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureMadburyStrafford CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$476,900±$30,791$362,800$402,500no clear change
Median gross rent$1,574±$759$1,488$1,491no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent13.5%±16.3 pts41.3%38.4%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$3,129±$232$2,330$2,367–
Owner-occupied homes82.9%±7.8 pts67.1%72.8%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes17.1%±7.8 pts32.9%27.2%–
Housing units756±8756,609648,472no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±5.6 pts0.0%0.4%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±23.9 pts5.1%4.0%–
Single-family detached homes71.4%±8.0 pts55.0%63.3%–
Mobile homes6.6%±4.8 pts8.2%5.2%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±4.5 pts1.7%1.3%–
Built 2010 to 20199.5%±3.4 pts8.6%6.6%–
Built 1939 or earlier8.7%±4.0 pts18.8%18.6%–
Households with no vehicle1.5%±1.2 pts4.9%4.6%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Madbury building?

Builders took permits for 5 new housing units in Madbury in 2025 (5 in single-family houses), 2.6 per 1,000 residents against 3.6 across New Hampshire.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 2 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 5 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Madbury work and get to work?

74.5% of Madbury's workers drive alone and 14.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 25.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureMadburyStrafford CountyNew HampshireChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)72.3%±6.8 pts67.9%66.3%–
Unemployment rate2.1%±1.7 pts3.5%3.3%–
Drove alone to work74.5%±4.9 pts71.6%72.0%–
Carpooled9.3%±5.8 pts6.0%7.0%–
Public transportation0.9%±1.2 pts1.4%0.5%–
Walked0.4%±0.6 pts3.5%2.3%–
Worked from home14.0%±5.3 pts16.2%16.8%+6.9 pts
Mean travel time to work25.4 min±3.026.0 min26.7 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Madbury?

No census tract lies mostly in Madbury; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Madbury, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Madbury
Tract 805Strafford County6,779 $135,417 $479,30034%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Madbury) · Census block assignment files

How does Madbury compare with other places in New Hampshire?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Madbury is the 4,983rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 132nd-most populous of 221 in New Hampshire.

Madbury ranks 20th of 235 places in New Hampshire with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Madbury's rank in New Hampshire (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate132nd221
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)150th187
Residents per square mile131st241
Median household income20th235
Per capita income66th240
Median home value48th239
Median gross rent63rd221
Poverty rate123rd160
Bachelor's degree or higher39th239
Median age216th239
Owner-occupied share105th241
Work from home129th214
Travel time to work154th241

Madbury's figures with every place in New Hampshire (CSV)

Every place in New Hampshire, sortable · Compare Madbury with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Madbury?

19 of the 57 figures for Madbury on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Madbury are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.