Borough · New Jersey

Clayton, New Jersey

Clayton, borough, in Gloucester County, New Jersey. Clayton had 9,041 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 2.7% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 8,807 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 8,921 (±35). GEOID 3413360.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

9,041

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 8,807 · ACS 2020-2024: 8,921 ±35

Median household income

$90,274

±$22,351 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $103,556

Median home value

$252,300

±$16,351 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $454,400

Median gross rent

$1,246

±$176 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $1,720

Where is Clayton and what county is it in?

Clayton is a borough in Gloucester County, New Jersey. It covers 7.1 square miles of land, 1,245 residents per square mile in 2020.

Clayton is in the Philadelphia-Camden-Wilmington, PA-NJ-DE-MD metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 11 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Clayton (marked with a dot) in Gloucester County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Clayton, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 9,041 people lived in Clayton on July 1, 2025, up 2.7% since 2020, in line with New Jersey (+2.8%). The 2020 Census counted 8,807 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 8,921 (±35).

  • July 2020→2021 +60 (8,866)
  • 2021→2022 +53 (8,919)
  • 2022→2023 +34 (8,953)
  • 2023→2024 +49 (9,002)
  • 2024→2025 +39 (9,041)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ClaytonGloucester CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Total population 8,921 ±35 306,954 9,343,809 +295
Households 3,381 ±235 112,545 3,507,701 no clear change
Average household size 2.64 ±0.18 2.67 2.62 no clear change
Housing units 3,642 ±237 117,915 3,791,354 no clear change

Clayton's population since 2000

From 7,139 in 2000 to 9,041 in 2025: up 26.6%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Clayton as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,139
  • 2005 (estimate) 7,753
  • 2010 Census 8,179
  • 2015 (estimate) 8,466
  • 2020 Census 8,807
  • 2025 (estimate) 9,041

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Clayton?

The median resident of Clayton is 39.8 years old; 22.8% are under 18 and 20.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 65.5%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 22.3%. 5.5% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ClaytonGloucester CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median age 39.8 ±3.8 40.1 40.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 22.8% ±3.4 pts 21.3% 21.8% –
65 years and over 20.9% ±5.4 pts 16.9% 17.2% –
Male 52.3% ±3.7 pts 49.0% 49.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 7.6% ±4.2 pts 8.3% 22.5% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 65.5% ±6.3 pts 74.3% 50.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 22.3% ±5.0 pts 10.2% 12.2% +6.7 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.9% ±1.1 pts 3.1% 10.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.1% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.3% ±1.7 pts 3.6% 3.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±0.5 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Born outside the United States 5.5% ±2.4 pts 6.1% 23.9% +3.2 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 9.6% ±5.3 pts 10.1% 33.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 9.0% ±4.1 pts 5.6% 3.7% –
With a disability 17.6% ±3.6 pts 13.3% 10.8% –
No health insurance coverage 3.6% ±2.0 pts 4.0% 7.5% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 93.5% ±3.4 pts 94.0% 90.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.0% ±4.9 pts 36.8% 43.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 7.1% ±2.3 pts 12.6% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 91.4% ±4.1 pts 90.5% 90.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.4% ±0.7 pts 1.7% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Clayton earn?

Half of Clayton's 3,381 households earn less than $90,274 a year (±$22,351), against $105,115 in Gloucester County and $103,556 in New Jersey. In 2015-2019 it was $86,005 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.0% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ClaytonGloucester CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $90,274 ±$22,351 $105,115 $103,556 no clear change
Mean household income $100,956 ±$7,926 $129,419 $143,363 –
Per capita income $37,919 ±$3,313 $48,631 $54,253 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.0% ±2.6 pts 7.7% 9.7% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.4% ±6.7 pts 8.9% 13.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 13.0% ±6.9 pts 6.6% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 96.9% ±2.1 pts 96.6% 95.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 91.2% ±4.8 pts 93.0% 92.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Clayton?

Owners occupy 80.8% of Clayton's occupied homes and renters 19.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $252,300 by its owner (±$16,351). The median renter pays $1,246 a month including utilities, and 40.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ClaytonGloucester CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $252,300 ±$16,351 $310,400 $454,400 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,246 ±$176 $1,531 $1,720 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 40.4% ±19.0 pts 43.9% 42.7% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,994 ±$174 $2,330 $2,829 –
Owner-occupied homes 80.8% ±7.0 pts 80.1% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 19.2% ±7.0 pts 19.9% 36.2% –
Housing units 3,642 ±237 117,915 3,791,354 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 2.2% ±2.3 pts 0.5% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.7% ±7.8 pts 3.9% 3.5% –
Single-family detached homes 81.7% ±6.7 pts 73.1% 52.6% –
Mobile homes 0.2% ±0.3 pts 2.3% 0.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.2 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 11.4% ±7.5 pts 7.4% 6.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 17.7% ±5.8 pts 10.0% 17.4% –
Households with no vehicle 4.4% ±3.7 pts 5.2% 11.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Clayton building?

Builders took permits for 17 new housing units in Clayton in 2025 (17 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 5 of 12 months), 1.9 per 1,000 residents against 2.9 across New Jersey.

  • 2019 126 units
  • 2020 (2 months) 100 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 15 units
  • 2023 (2 months) 8 units
  • 2024 (5 months) 17 units
  • 2025 (5 months) 17 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Clayton work and get to work?

80.5% of Clayton's workers drive alone and 11.2% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ClaytonGloucester CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.0% ±6.0 pts 66.3% 66.4% –
Unemployment rate 7.2% ±4.3 pts 5.3% 6.3% no clear change
Drove alone to work 80.5% ±5.6 pts 74.6% 62.2% –
Carpooled 5.2% ±2.7 pts 6.3% 7.7% –
Public transportation 2.0% ±1.7 pts 1.3% 8.1% –
Walked 1.1% ±1.3 pts 1.6% 2.6% –
Worked from home 11.2% ±4.6 pts 14.9% 16.8% –
Mean travel time to work 32.2 min ±3.9 28.2 min 30.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Clayton?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Clayton (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $89,907 (Tract 5015.02) to $91,339 (Tract 5015.01).

Census tracts in Clayton, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Clayton
Tract 5015.02Gloucester County5,385 $89,907 $223,700100%
Tract 5015.01Gloucester County3,536 $91,339 $275,000100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Clayton) · Census block assignment files

How does Clayton compare with other places in New Jersey?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Clayton is the 3,451st-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 129th-most populous of 323 in New Jersey.

Clayton ranks 578th of 771 places in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Clayton's rank in New Jersey (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate129th323
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)192nd532
Residents per square mile526th787
Median household income578th771
Per capita income687th785
Median home value681st777
Median gross rent643rd701
Poverty rate205th539
Bachelor's degree or higher699th780
Median age580th786
Owner-occupied share379th777
Work from home545th695
Travel time to work280th787

Clayton's figures with every place in New Jersey (CSV)

Every place in New Jersey, sortable · Compare Clayton with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Clayton?

12 of the 57 figures for Clayton on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Clayton are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Clayton.