Borough · New Jersey

Milford, New Jersey

Milford, borough, in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Milford had 1,224 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.5% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,232 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,166 (±238). GEOID 3446260.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,224

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,232 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,166 ±238

Median household income

$71,806

±$19,289 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $103,556

Median home value

$333,600

±$17,594 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $454,400

Median gross rent

$1,523

±$322 (90% margin)
New Jersey: $1,720

Where is Milford and what county is it in?

Milford is a borough in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. It covers 1.2 square miles of land, 1,042 residents per square mile in 2020.

Milford is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Milford (marked with a dot) in Hunterdon County, New Jersey. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Milford, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,224 people lived in Milford on July 1, 2025, down 0.5% since 2020, while New Jersey grew 2.8%. The 2020 Census counted 1,232 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,166 (±238).

  • July 2020→2021 +8 (1,234)
  • 2021→2022 −19 (1,215)
  • 2022→2023 +5 (1,220)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (1,218)
  • 2024→2025 +6 (1,224)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MilfordHunterdon CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,166 ±238 130,160 9,343,809 no clear change
Households 503 ±96 50,860 3,507,701 no clear change
Average household size 2.30 ±0.24 2.51 2.62 no clear change
Housing units 549 ±103 52,115 3,791,354 no clear change

Milford's population since 2000

From 1,195 in 2000 to 1,224 in 2025: up 2.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Milford as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,195
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,257
  • 2010 Census 1,233
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,203
  • 2020 Census 1,232
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,224

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Milford?

The median resident of Milford is 47.0 years old; 15.3% are under 18 and 24.2% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 91.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 4.3%. 5.6% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MilfordHunterdon CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median age 47.0 ±7.2 46.1 40.1 no clear change
Under 18 years 15.3% ±4.5 pts 19.1% 21.8% –
65 years and over 24.2% ±7.6 pts 20.8% 17.2% –
Male 44.3% ±3.9 pts 49.3% 49.2% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 4.3% ±3.1 pts 9.3% 22.5% –
White alone, not Hispanic 91.4% ±4.6 pts 79.9% 50.9% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 1.8% ±3.2 pts 2.4% 12.2% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 1.3% ±1.7 pts 4.9% 10.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.0% 0.1% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.2 pts 3.0% 3.5% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.8 pts 0.5% 0.8% –
Born outside the United States 5.6% ±3.5 pts 10.6% 23.9% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 12.0% ±6.5 pts 14.2% 33.1% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.5% ±2.1 pts 4.6% 3.7% –
With a disability 16.7% ±6.2 pts 9.3% 10.8% –
No health insurance coverage 1.8% ±1.6 pts 2.8% 7.5% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.1% ±3.5 pts 96.3% 90.7% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 37.2% ±7.4 pts 57.4% 43.6% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 12.7% ±4.1 pts 23.7% 17.6% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.8% ±2.3 pts 91.2% 90.4% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.4% ±0.6 pts 1.2% 1.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Milford earn?

Half of Milford's 503 households earn less than $71,806 a year (±$19,289), against $141,715 in Hunterdon County and $103,556 in New Jersey. In 2015-2019 the median was $111,473 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $39,667 after inflation. 8.8% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MilfordHunterdon CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $71,806 ±$19,289 $141,715 $103,556 −$39,667
Mean household income $99,228 ±$13,055 $185,175 $143,363 –
Per capita income $43,270 ±$5,636 $72,227 $54,253 −$12,583
People below the poverty line 8.8% ±4.5 pts 4.0% 9.7% +5.9 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 5.1% ±5.4 pts 3.3% 13.0% –
Households receiving SNAP 5.0% ±5.6 pts 3.6% 9.1% –
Households with a computer 96.2% ±3.9 pts 97.3% 95.9% –
Households with a broadband subscription 92.0% ±5.7 pts 94.6% 92.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Milford?

Owners occupy 71.8% of Milford's occupied homes and renters 28.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $333,600 by its owner (±$17,594). The median renter pays $1,523 a month including utilities, and 37.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MilfordHunterdon CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $333,600 ±$17,594 $517,200 $454,400 no clear change
Median gross rent $1,523 ±$322 $1,687 $1,720 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.3% ±18.2 pts 41.7% 42.7% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,335 ±$157 $3,086 $2,829 –
Owner-occupied homes 71.8% ±8.4 pts 85.1% 63.8% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 28.2% ±8.4 pts 14.9% 36.2% –
Housing units 549 ±103 52,115 3,791,354 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 4.1% ±6.2 pts 0.3% 0.7% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±26.6 pts 2.5% 3.5% –
Single-family detached homes 65.9% ±9.7 pts 73.8% 52.6% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±7.9 pts 0.3% 0.9% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±7.9 pts 0.8% 1.1% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.0% ±7.9 pts 3.3% 6.2% –
Built 1939 or earlier 37.9% ±7.7 pts 17.5% 17.4% –
Households with no vehicle 4.8% ±5.8 pts 3.3% 11.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Milford building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Milford in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 2.9 across New Jersey.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 1 units
  • 2025 2 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Milford work and get to work?

65.2% of Milford's workers drive alone and 21.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.6 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MilfordHunterdon CountyNew Jersey Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.9% ±7.0 pts 64.6% 66.4% –
Unemployment rate 5.8% ±3.3 pts 4.6% 6.3% –
Drove alone to work 65.2% ±8.3 pts 69.5% 62.2% –
Carpooled 10.6% ±5.5 pts 4.9% 7.7% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±7.7 pts 1.5% 8.1% –
Walked 1.8% ±1.6 pts 1.6% 2.6% –
Worked from home 21.9% ±7.8 pts 21.8% 16.8% –
Mean travel time to work 32.6 min ±3.8 33.0 min 30.5 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Milford?

No census tract lies mostly in Milford; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Milford, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Milford
Tract 106Hunterdon County5,990 $145,053 $495,70021%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Milford) · Census block assignment files

How does Milford compare with other places in New Jersey?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Milford is the 9,525th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 288th-most populous of 323 in New Jersey.

Milford ranks 697th of 771 places in New Jersey with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Milford's rank in New Jersey (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate288th323
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)494th532
Residents per square mile564th787
Median household income697th771
Per capita income615th785
Median home value586th777
Median gross rent526th701
Poverty rate171st539
Bachelor's degree or higher480th780
Median age186th786
Owner-occupied share504th777
Work from home217th695
Travel time to work250th787

Milford's figures with every place in New Jersey (CSV)

Every place in New Jersey, sortable · Compare Milford with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Milford?

19 of the 57 figures for Milford on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Milford are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Milford.