City · Nevada

Reno, Nevada

Reno, city, in Washoe County, Nevada. Reno had 283,621 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 7.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 264,165 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 273,212 (±80). GEOID 3260600.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

283,621

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 264,165 · ACS 2020-2024: 273,212 ±80

Median household income

$80,760

±$2,418 (90% margin)
Nevada: $78,260

Median home value

$548,300

±$9,516 (90% margin)
Nevada: $435,400

Median gross rent

$1,556

±$30 (90% margin)
Nevada: $1,597

Where is Reno and what county is it in?

Reno is a city in Washoe County, Nevada. It covers 109.0 square miles of land, 2,424 residents per square mile in 2020.

Reno is in the Reno, NV metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 3 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Reno (marked with a dot) in Washoe County, Nevada. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Reno, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 283,621 people lived in Reno on July 1, 2025, up 7.4% since 2020, faster than Nevada (+5.7%). The 2020 Census counted 264,165 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 273,212 (±80).

  • July 2020→2021 +5,123 (270,124)
  • 2021→2022 +3,153 (273,277)
  • 2022→2023 +2,491 (275,768)
  • 2023→2024 +4,878 (280,646)
  • 2024→2025 +2,975 (283,621)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure RenoWashoe CountyNevada Change since 2015-2019
Total population 273,212 ±80 497,200 3,184,612 +26,712
Households 114,322 ±1,156 199,296 1,202,593 +12,039
Average household size 2.33 ±0.02 2.46 2.62 −0.03
Housing units 123,756 ±1,073 218,165 1,326,471 +14,547

Reno's population since 2000

From 180,480 in 2000 to 283,621 in 2025: up 57.1%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Reno as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 180,480
  • 2005 (estimate) 210,863
  • 2010 Census 225,221
  • 2015 (estimate) 238,169
  • 2020 Census 264,165
  • 2025 (estimate) 283,621

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Reno?

The median resident of Reno is 37.1 years old; 19.9% are under 18 and 16.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 56.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 25.8%. 15.8% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure RenoWashoe CountyNevada Change since 2015-2019
Median age 37.1 ±0.4 39.0 39.1 +1.3
Under 18 years 19.9% ±0.4 pts 20.7% 21.7% –
65 years and over 16.8% ±0.4 pts 17.7% 17.0% –
Male 50.7% ±0.4 pts 50.8% 50.4% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 25.8% ±0.8 pts 26.1% 29.6% +1.1 pts
White alone, not Hispanic 56.6% ±0.8 pts 58.5% 44.8% −4.4 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 3.0% ±0.3 pts 2.3% 9.0% +0.4 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic 6.9% ±0.4 pts 5.6% 8.8% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.5% ±0.1 pts 0.7% 0.6% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.1 pts 0.7% 0.7% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.0% ±0.6 pts 5.5% 6.0% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.2 pts 0.6% 0.6% –
Born outside the United States 15.8% ±0.7 pts 14.3% 19.1% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 23.0% ±0.8 pts 21.4% 29.5% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 7.1% ±0.4 pts 7.5% 7.9% –
With a disability 12.8% ±0.6 pts 12.8% 13.9% –
No health insurance coverage 10.6% ±0.7 pts 9.9% 11.4% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.3% ±0.6 pts 89.0% 87.5% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 36.8% ±0.9 pts 34.2% 27.9% +3.3 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 14.5% ±0.6 pts 13.4% 9.8% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 82.2% ±1.0 pts 85.0% 85.8% –
Moved from another state in the past year 4.1% ±0.5 pts 3.5% 4.1% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Reno earn?

Half of Reno's 114,322 households earn less than $80,760 a year (±$2,418), against $88,096 in Washoe County and $78,260 in Nevada. In 2015-2019 the median was $72,352 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $8,408 after inflation. 12.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure RenoWashoe CountyNevada Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $80,760 ±$2,418 $88,096 $78,260 +$8,408
Mean household income $111,409 ±$2,717 $120,906 $106,475 –
Per capita income $47,051 ±$1,133 $48,863 $41,354 +$4,623
People below the poverty line 12.6% ±0.9 pts 10.7% 12.4% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 14.9% ±1.9 pts 12.4% 16.3% no clear change
Households receiving SNAP 12.1% ±0.7 pts 10.5% 12.7% –
Households with a computer 96.3% ±0.5 pts 96.8% 96.8% –
Households with a broadband subscription 89.4% ±0.8 pts 91.1% 92.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Reno?

Owners occupy 49.8% of Reno's occupied homes and renters 50.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $548,300 by its owner (±$9,516). The median renter pays $1,556 a month including utilities, and 42.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure RenoWashoe CountyNevada Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $548,300 ±$9,516 $539,900 $435,400 +$136,018
Median gross rent $1,556 ±$30 $1,608 $1,597 +$290
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 42.4% ±1.8 pts 41.9% 46.4% +4.6 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,113 ±$38 $2,117 $1,932 –
Owner-occupied homes 49.8% ±1.0 pts 59.9% 60.0% +1.8 pts
Renter-occupied homes 50.2% ±1.0 pts 40.1% 40.0% –
Housing units 123,756 ±1,073 218,165 1,326,471 +14,547
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.7% ±0.6 pts 1.1% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 5.7% ±0.9 pts 6.2% 6.8% –
Single-family detached homes 50.1% ±1.0 pts 58.9% 60.4% –
Mobile homes 3.6% ±0.4 pts 5.1% 5.2% –
Built 2020 or later 4.7% ±0.5 pts 3.8% 3.2% –
Built 2010 to 2019 12.4% ±0.7 pts 11.7% 12.1% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.9% ±0.4 pts 2.2% 1.1% –
Households with no vehicle 8.4% ±0.7 pts 6.4% 7.0% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Reno building?

Builders took permits for 1,391 new housing units in Reno in 2025 (740 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 8 of 12 months), 4.9 per 1,000 residents against 5.6 across Nevada.

  • 2019 3,320 units
  • 2020 3,201 units
  • 2021 3,953 units
  • 2022 3,693 units
  • 2023 3,235 units
  • 2024 (2 months) 2,723 units
  • 2025 (8 months) 1,391 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Reno work and get to work?

67.1% of Reno's workers drive alone and 12.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 20.3 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure RenoWashoe CountyNevada Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 67.1% ±0.9 pts 65.7% 63.2% –
Unemployment rate 5.1% ±0.6 pts 5.1% 7.0% no clear change
Drove alone to work 67.1% ±1.1 pts 68.7% 70.5% –
Carpooled 12.0% ±0.9 pts 12.0% 11.1% –
Public transportation 2.3% ±0.4 pts 1.9% 2.2% –
Walked 2.6% ±0.3 pts 2.0% 1.5% –
Worked from home 12.4% ±0.7 pts 12.6% 11.9% +8.0 pts
Mean travel time to work 20.3 min ±0.5 22.5 min 24.8 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Reno?

76 census tracts lie mostly in Reno, and 19 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $20,096 (Tract 1.06) to $199,107 (Tract 11.03).

Census tracts in Reno, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (the 12 with the most residents inside it; every tract on the full list)
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Reno
Tract 26.14Washoe County6,633 $78,523 $383,500100%
Tract 26.16Washoe County5,970 $88,133 $320,200100%
Tract 22.13Washoe County5,682 $132,076 $612,200100%
Tract 26.10Washoe County5,685 $93,344 $409,00097%
Tract 24.11Washoe County5,464 $106,239 $516,400100%
Tract 22.19Washoe County5,270 $166,471 $688,800100%
Tract 22.07Washoe County5,619 $122,809 $630,30093%
Tract 10.15Washoe County5,241 $124,798 $835,10096%
Tract 9Washoe County4,959 $43,080 not published100%
Tract 25Washoe County5,656 $87,854 $503,40087%
Tract 26.11Washoe County6,267 $82,913 $350,70076%
Tract 24.06Washoe County4,863 $61,181 $459,70098%

Every census tract in Reno, with its figures

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Reno) · Census block assignment files

How does Reno compare with other places in Nevada?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Reno is the 78th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 4th-most populous of 19 in Nevada.

Reno ranks 25th of 58 places in Nevada with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Reno's rank in Nevada (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate4th19
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)5th18
Residents per square mile13th62
Median household income25th58
Per capita income17th61
Median home value14th58
Median gross rent17th51
Poverty rate21st44
Bachelor's degree or higher8th58
Median age45th61
Owner-occupied share58th61
Work from home9th39
Travel time to work48th62

Reno's figures with every place in Nevada (CSV)

Every place in Nevada, sortable · Compare Reno with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Reno?

Every figure for Reno on this page has a coefficient of variation under 40%, the Census Bureau's threshold for a usable estimate.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Reno are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Reno.