Town · New York

Town of Alexandria, New York

Alexandria (town), town, in Jefferson County, New York. Alexandria (town) had 3,632 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,741 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,713 (±22). GEOID 3604501176.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,632

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,741 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,713 ±22

Median household income

$85,020

±$19,903 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$172,500

±$19,363 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$730

±$174 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Alexandria (town) and what county is it in?

Alexandria (town) is a town in Jefferson County, New York. It covers 72.6 square miles of land, 52 residents per square mile in 2020.

3 places lie inside the Town of Alexandria: Alexandria Bay (village, 924 in 2020), Redwood (CDP, 493 in 2020) and Plessis (CDP, 126 in 2020).

Alexandria (town) is in the Watertown-Fort Drum, NY metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Alexandria (town) (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Alexandria (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,632 people lived in Alexandria (town) on July 1, 2025, down 2.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 3,741 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,713 (±22).

  • July 2020→2021 +25 (3,751)
  • 2021→2022 −29 (3,722)
  • 2022→2023 −29 (3,693)
  • 2023→2024 −24 (3,669)
  • 2024→2025 −37 (3,632)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureAlexandria (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,713±22115,04019,852,366−269
Households1,763±13947,6067,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.09±0.162.322.49−0.42
Housing units3,509±21461,8628,585,241no clear change

Alexandria (town)'s population since 2000

From 4,097 in 2000 to 3,632 in 2025: down 11.3%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Alexandria (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 4,097
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,980
  • 2010 Census 4,061
  • 2015 (estimate) 4,119
  • 2020 Census 3,741
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,632

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Alexandria (town)?

The median resident of Alexandria (town) is 49.5 years old; 14.7% are under 18 and 28.4% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.4%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 1.5%. 3.1% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureAlexandria (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age49.5±6.833.739.8no clear change
Under 18 years14.7%±3.4 pts24.0%20.5%–
65 years and over28.4%±4.3 pts15.1%17.9%–
Male53.6%±4.1 pts52.5%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.5%±1.1 pts7.5%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.4%±1.9 pts80.2%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.3 pts4.3%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.6 pts1.9%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.5 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.2%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.4%±1.1 pts5.5%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.4%±0.6 pts0.3%1.0%–
Born outside the United States3.1%±1.1 pts4.6%22.8%+1.5 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)3.0%±2.0 pts8.1%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)12.0%±3.4 pts12.7%3.7%–
With a disability17.2%±4.3 pts14.9%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage4.3%±1.6 pts5.5%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.0%±2.2 pts92.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)31.8%±6.2 pts26.5%40.2%+8.5 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.5%±3.1 pts11.1%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier87.0%±4.4 pts80.1%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±1.2 pts6.3%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Alexandria (town) earn?

Half of Alexandria (town)'s 1,763 households earn less than $85,020 a year (±$19,903), against $66,301 in Jefferson County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $63,447 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $21,573 after inflation. 7.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureAlexandria (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$85,020±$19,903$66,301$85,974+$21,573
Mean household income$132,234±$49,053$86,210$128,247–
Per capita income$63,080±$22,140$36,025$50,712+$26,839
People below the poverty line7.1%±2.9 pts13.7%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line10.8%±8.5 pts18.8%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP16.2%±4.6 pts15.8%15.6%–
Households with a computer90.4%±4.0 pts94.4%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription86.2%±4.7 pts90.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Alexandria (town)?

Owners occupy 74.6% of Alexandria (town)'s occupied homes and renters 25.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $172,500 by its owner (±$19,363). The median renter pays $730 a month including utilities, and 23.9% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureAlexandria (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$172,500±$19,363$188,200$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$730±$174$1,213$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent23.9%±11.0 pts38.4%43.1%−21.4 pts
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,422±$113$1,555$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes74.6%±5.9 pts54.7%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes25.4%±5.9 pts45.3%45.7%–
Housing units3,509±21461,8628,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.5%±1.9 pts1.9%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate9.6%±8.0 pts4.4%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes65.0%±5.0 pts57.3%41.2%–
Mobile homes16.0%±4.0 pts10.1%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.5 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20195.5%±2.7 pts9.3%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier32.4%±5.4 pts30.3%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle6.7%±3.0 pts9.7%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Alexandria (town) work and get to work?

75.1% of Alexandria (town)'s workers drive alone and 7.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureAlexandria (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)62.0%±5.9 pts64.6%62.7%–
Unemployment rate7.1%±3.6 pts5.9%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work75.1%±6.3 pts77.6%48.8%–
Carpooled7.9%±3.7 pts8.3%6.3%–
Public transportation0.3%±0.4 pts0.3%21.6%–
Walked6.0%±2.8 pts4.2%5.6%–
Worked from home7.7%±3.4 pts7.7%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work21.2 min±2.819.5 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Alexandria (town)?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Alexandria (town), and 3 more reach into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $57,171 (Tract 601.02) to $99,450 (Tract 601.01).

Census tracts in Alexandria (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Alexandria (town)
Tract 601.02Jefferson County2,101 $57,171 $162,900100%
Tract 601.01Jefferson County1,826 $99,450 $210,60062%
Tract 607Jefferson County4,201 $74,049 $151,3009%
Tract 602.03Jefferson County2,151 $84,375 $172,20012%
Tract 602.01Jefferson County2,223 $99,500 $304,1001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Alexandria (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Alexandria (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Alexandria (town) is the 3,051st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 374th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Alexandria (town) ranks 770th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Alexandria (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate374th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,023rd1,225
Residents per square mile1,399th1,657
Median household income770th1,623
Per capita income266th1,653
Median home value1,115th1,637
Median gross rent1,428th1,515
Poverty rate930th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher839th1,640
Median age303rd1,654
Owner-occupied share1,027th1,639
Work from home1,140th1,350
Travel time to work1,271st1,652

Alexandria (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Alexandria (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Alexandria (town)?

14 of the 57 figures for Alexandria (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Alexandria (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.