Village · New York

Andover, New York

Andover, village, in Allegany County, New York. Andover had 882 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 890 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 915 (±198). GEOID 3602143.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

882

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 890 · ACS 2020-2024: 915 ±198

Median household income

$66,136

±$19,392 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$72,000

±$5,201 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$689

±$123 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Andover and what county is it in?

Andover is a village in Allegany County, New York. It covers 1.0 square miles of land, 889 residents per square mile in 2020.

Andover lies entirely within the Town of Andover, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Andover (marked with a dot) in Allegany County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Andover, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 882 people lived in Andover on July 1, 2025, down 3.4% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 890 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 915 (±198).

  • July 2020→2021 −6 (906)
  • 2021→2022 −8 (898)
  • 2022→2023 −6 (892)
  • 2023→2024 −7 (885)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (882)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure AndoverAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 915 ±198 47,159 19,852,366 no clear change
Households 380 ±74 17,710 7,722,646 no clear change
Average household size 2.41 ±0.29 2.39 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 487 ±87 23,540 8,585,241 no clear change

Andover's population since 2000

From 1,073 in 2000 to 882 in 2025: down 17.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Andover as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,073
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,063
  • 2010 Census 1,042
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,006
  • 2020 Census 890
  • 2025 (estimate) 882

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Andover?

The median resident of Andover is 43.3 years old; 19.1% are under 18 and 20.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 96.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure AndoverAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.3 ±7.7 38.7 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 19.1% ±5.7 pts 19.6% 20.5% –
65 years and over 20.1% ±4.3 pts 20.1% 17.9% –
Male 53.7% ±4.5 pts 50.9% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 0.3% ±1.8 pts 2.2% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 96.5% ±2.7 pts 92.7% 52.8% −3.1 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 1.5% 13.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.1% ±0.2 pts 1.4% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.1% ±2.2 pts 2.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±4.5 pts 0.1% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 0.5% ±0.5 pts 1.8% 22.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.2% ±0.4 pts 5.0% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.8% ±2.4 pts 7.9% 3.7% –
With a disability 17.6% ±4.8 pts 16.7% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 4.4% ±2.9 pts 5.2% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 95.4% ±3.0 pts 91.7% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 29.6% ±15.2 pts 24.9% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 4.5% ±3.3 pts 12.0% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 92.5% ±4.9 pts 87.7% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 1.0% ±1.0 pts 2.1% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Andover earn?

Half of Andover's 380 households earn less than $66,136 a year (±$19,392), against $62,869 in Allegany County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $58,843 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 11.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure AndoverAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $66,136 ±$19,392 $62,869 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $94,161 ±$25,829 $76,480 $128,247 –
Per capita income $41,307 ±$10,163 $29,954 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 11.1% ±6.1 pts 16.2% 14.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 29.9% ±17.5 pts 19.3% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 15.5% ±6.2 pts 15.9% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 89.2% ±5.7 pts 92.1% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 85.0% ±6.4 pts 86.7% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Andover?

Owners occupy 76.1% of Andover's occupied homes and renters 23.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $72,000 by its owner (±$5,201). The median renter pays $689 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure AndoverAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $72,000 ±$5,201 $101,700 $423,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $689 ±$123 $763 $1,621 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 14.1% ±14.4 pts 38.9% 43.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $847 ±$90 $1,243 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 76.1% ±7.5 pts 79.3% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 23.9% ±7.5 pts 20.7% 45.7% –
Housing units 487 ±87 23,540 8,585,241 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±13.3 pts 0.8% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±35.2 pts 6.4% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 81.1% ±6.3 pts 72.0% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.8% ±0.8 pts 16.1% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±8.4 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.4% ±0.9 pts 4.5% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 45.6% ±9.7 pts 31.3% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 6.8% ±4.2 pts 7.7% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Andover building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Andover in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Andover work and get to work?

81.0% of Andover's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 22.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 10.1%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure AndoverAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 59.1% ±5.4 pts 53.8% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 10.1% ±5.4 pts 7.1% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 81.0% ±6.5 pts 75.0% 48.8% –
Carpooled 5.2% ±3.4 pts 7.9% 6.3% –
Public transportation 0.0% ±10.0 pts 0.2% 21.6% –
Walked 7.9% ±6.7 pts 6.8% 5.6% –
Worked from home 2.2% ±2.0 pts 8.8% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 22.7 min ±4.5 22.8 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Andover?

No census tract lies mostly in Andover; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Andover, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Andover
Tract 9509Allegany County3,651 $63,856 $98,90015%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Andover) · Census block assignment files

How does Andover compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Andover is the 10,819th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 444th-most populous of 594 in New York.

Andover is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Andover's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate444th594

Andover's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Andover with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Andover?

21 of the 57 figures for Andover on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Andover are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Andover.