Town · New York

Town of Blenheim, New York

Blenheim (town), town, in Schoharie County, New York. Blenheim (town) had 317 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 308 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 305 (±65). GEOID 3609506893.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

317

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 308 · ACS 2020-2024: 305 ±65

Median household income

$76,250

±$25,540 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$199,000

±$30,501 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$925

±$157 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Blenheim (town) and what county is it in?

Blenheim (town) is a town in Schoharie County, New York. It covers 33.9 square miles of land, 9 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Blenheim: North Blenheim (CDP, 54 in 2020).

Blenheim (town) is in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Blenheim (town) (marked with a dot) in Schoharie County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Blenheim (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 317 people lived in Blenheim (town) on July 1, 2025, up 1.9% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 308 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 305 (±65).

  • July 2020→2021 +2 (313)
  • 2021→2022 −3 (310)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (311)
  • 2023→2024 +4 (315)
  • 2024→2025 +2 (317)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureBlenheim (town)Schoharie CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population305±6530,04919,852,366no clear change
Households148±3512,8617,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.06±0.312.232.49−0.63
Housing units279±4416,5628,585,241no clear change

Blenheim (town)'s population since 2000

From 330 in 2000 to 317 in 2025: down 3.9%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Blenheim (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 330
  • 2005 (estimate) 356
  • 2010 Census 377
  • 2015 (estimate) 372
  • 2020 Census 308
  • 2025 (estimate) 317

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Blenheim (town)?

The median resident of Blenheim (town) is 51.5 years old; 16.7% are under 18 and 28.5% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.9%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureBlenheim (town)Schoharie CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age51.5±7.445.839.8no clear change
Under 18 years16.7%±5.2 pts17.2%20.5%–
65 years and over28.5%±8.0 pts23.9%17.9%–
Male52.1%±6.1 pts50.5%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.3%±1.1 pts4.0%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.8%±6.2 pts88.7%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±13.0 pts1.3%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±13.0 pts0.9%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±13.0 pts0.0%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±13.0 pts0.2%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.9%±6.0 pts3.7%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±13.0 pts1.2%1.0%–
Born outside the United States3.6%±2.4 pts3.1%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)2.8%±2.6 pts5.4%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)14.6%±8.8 pts7.4%3.7%–
With a disability16.4%±7.8 pts16.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage1.0%±1.3 pts4.6%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)92.7%±4.1 pts91.8%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)27.8%±7.6 pts26.2%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)9.4%±4.4 pts12.5%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier94.4%±3.9 pts89.2%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±1.7 pts1.1%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Blenheim (town) earn?

Half of Blenheim (town)'s 148 households earn less than $76,250 a year (±$25,540), against $70,133 in Schoharie County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $57,305 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureBlenheim (town)Schoharie CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$76,250±$25,540$70,133$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$103,283±$23,964$90,591$128,247–
Per capita income$48,391±$10,221$38,809$50,712+$19,109
People below the poverty line10.9%±7.5 pts11.7%14.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line18.0%±25.8 pts13.0%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP8.8%±5.5 pts13.7%15.6%–
Households with a computer92.6%±5.4 pts93.2%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.5%±6.6 pts87.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Blenheim (town)?

Owners occupy 92.6% of Blenheim (town)'s occupied homes and renters 7.4%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $199,000 by its owner (±$30,501). The median renter pays $925 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureBlenheim (town)Schoharie CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$199,000±$30,501$192,500$423,800+$60,547
Median gross rent$925±$157$909$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent28.6%±37.3 pts38.5%43.1%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,650±$266$1,636$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes92.6%±4.2 pts76.4%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes7.4%±4.2 pts23.6%45.7%–
Housing units279±4416,5628,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±25.0 pts1.5%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±100.0 pts2.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes87.5%±5.2 pts72.1%41.2%–
Mobile homes11.8%±5.2 pts11.9%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.7%±1.0 pts0.9%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20199.0%±4.0 pts5.6%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier28.0%±7.9 pts30.4%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle4.1%±3.1 pts6.6%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Blenheim (town) building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Blenheim (town) in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 9.5 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 2 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 3 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Blenheim (town) work and get to work?

68.1% of Blenheim (town)'s workers drive alone and 16.3% work from home. The average trip to work takes 31.2 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureBlenheim (town)Schoharie CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.5%±12.5 pts55.4%62.7%–
Unemployment rate6.8%±5.8 pts5.0%6.4%–
Drove alone to work68.1%±10.0 pts74.9%48.8%–
Carpooled4.4%±4.1 pts7.9%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±26.5 pts1.1%21.6%–
Walked10.4%±8.0 pts4.3%5.6%–
Worked from home16.3%±9.0 pts11.1%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work31.2 min±6.530.6 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Blenheim (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Blenheim (town); 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Blenheim (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Blenheim (town)
Tract 7406Schoharie County2,723 $71,949 $190,30026%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Blenheim (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Blenheim (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Blenheim (town) is the 11,306th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 906th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Blenheim (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Blenheim (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate906th924

Blenheim (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Blenheim (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Blenheim (town)?

22 of the 57 figures for Blenheim (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Blenheim (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.