Census-designated place · New York

Cold Spring Harbor, New York

Cold Spring Harbor, census-designated place, in Suffolk County, New York. Cold Spring Harbor had 3,064 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,220 (±430). GEOID 3616958.

Residents, 2020 Census

3,064

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 3,220 ±430

Median household income

$250,000 or more

The survey's top or bottom value; no margin is published
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$1,587,900

±$116,011 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

not published


New York: $1,621

Where is Cold Spring Harbor and what county is it in?

Cold Spring Harbor is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Suffolk County, New York. It covers 3.4 square miles of land, 898 residents per square mile in 2020.

Cold Spring Harbor is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Cold Spring Harbor lies entirely within the Town of Huntington, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Cold Spring Harbor (marked with a dot) in Suffolk County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Cold Spring Harbor, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 3,064 residents in Cold Spring Harbor, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 3,220 (±430).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Cold Spring Harbor is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure Cold Spring HarborSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 3,220 ±430 1,530,146 19,852,366 −1,712
Households 1,030 ±142 512,565 7,722,646 −641
Average household size 3.02 ±0.15 2.93 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 1,081 ±164 580,772 8,585,241 −804

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Cold Spring Harbor?

The median resident of Cold Spring Harbor is 40.4 years old; 27.0% are under 18 and 14.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.4%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 4.3%. 7.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure Cold Spring HarborSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 40.4 ±6.4 41.7 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 27.0% ±3.3 pts 20.8% 20.5% –
65 years and over 14.0% ±2.9 pts 17.9% 17.9% –
Male 52.3% ±3.2 pts 49.6% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 1.9% ±1.6 pts 22.8% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 88.4% ±5.9 pts 62.0% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.4 pts 6.9% 13.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.3% ±2.4 pts 4.4% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 3.4% ±3.5 pts 3.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.6% ±2.4 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 7.0% ±2.6 pts 16.8% 22.8% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 14.1% ±5.6 pts 24.8% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 2.0% ±1.2 pts 4.0% 3.7% –
With a disability 1.6% ±1.1 pts 10.5% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.0% ±1.2 pts 4.7% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 97.7% ±1.6 pts 90.4% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 76.7% ±5.7 pts 40.2% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 34.7% ±6.5 pts 18.6% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 96.0% ±1.9 pts 92.8% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±1.3 pts 0.7% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Cold Spring Harbor earn?

Half of Cold Spring Harbor's 1,030 households earn less than $250,000 or more a year (), against $130,686 in Suffolk County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $248,856 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure Cold Spring HarborSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $250,000 or more $130,686 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $325,019 ±$38,585 $166,220 $128,247 –
Per capita income $105,403 ±$12,327 $57,164 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 1.5% ±1.4 pts 6.4% 14.0% –
Children under 18 below the poverty line 0.0% ±4.8 pts 7.1% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 1.6% ±1.7 pts 7.2% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 97.7% ±2.1 pts 96.5% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 97.5% ±2.2 pts 93.2% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Cold Spring Harbor?

Owners occupy 93.5% of Cold Spring Harbor's occupied homes and renters 6.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $1,587,900 by its owner (±$116,011).

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure Cold Spring HarborSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $1,587,900 ±$116,011 $578,400 $423,800 +$563,717
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 0.0% ±67.8 pts 49.0% 43.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $4,000 or more $3,320 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 93.5% ±4.6 pts 82.2% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 6.5% ±4.6 pts 17.8% 45.7% –
Housing units 1,081 ±164 580,772 8,585,241 −804
Homeowner vacancy rate 3.1% ±3.9 pts 0.6% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±41.4 pts 4.1% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 91.6% ±8.8 pts 79.7% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.0% ±3.9 pts 1.3% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.6% ±1.0 pts 0.7% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.5% ±2.2 pts 3.7% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 30.5% ±9.2 pts 9.1% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 5.7% ±8.8 pts 5.1% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Cold Spring Harbor work and get to work?

50.7% of Cold Spring Harbor's workers drive alone and 28.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 33.5 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure Cold Spring HarborSuffolk CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 68.1% ±4.9 pts 65.5% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 1.5% ±1.5 pts 4.7% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 50.7% ±7.3 pts 72.1% 48.8% –
Carpooled 1.5% ±1.5 pts 7.5% 6.3% –
Public transportation 9.9% ±3.8 pts 4.8% 21.6% –
Walked 3.8% ±2.6 pts 1.4% 5.6% –
Worked from home 28.9% ±6.5 pts 12.0% 14.9% +22.5 pts
Mean travel time to work 33.5 min ±5.3 31.1 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Cold Spring Harbor?

1 census tract lies mostly in Cold Spring Harbor, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Cold Spring Harbor, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Cold Spring Harbor
Tract 1101.04Suffolk County3,179 $250,000 or more $1,600,500100%
Tract 1102Suffolk County5,375 $168,000 $806,7001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Cold Spring Harbor) · Census block assignment files

How does Cold Spring Harbor compare with other places in New York?

Cold Spring Harbor ranks 1st of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Cold Spring Harbor's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)886th1,657
Residents per square mile713th1,657
Median household income1st1,623
Per capita income52nd1,653
Median home value30th1,637
Bachelor's degree or higher43rd1,640
Median age1,161st1,654
Owner-occupied share126th1,639
Work from home45th1,350
Travel time to work296th1,652

Cold Spring Harbor's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Cold Spring Harbor with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Cold Spring Harbor?

23 of the 56 figures for Cold Spring Harbor on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Cold Spring Harbor are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.