Village · New York

Colonie, New York

Colonie, village, in Albany County, New York. Colonie had 7,679 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 7,781 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 7,702 (±21). GEOID 3617332.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

7,679

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 7,781 · ACS 2020-2024: 7,702 ±21

Median household income

$103,983

±$5,902 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$285,400

±$10,126 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,570

±$157 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Colonie and what county is it in?

Colonie is a village in Albany County, New York. It covers 3.2 square miles of land, 2,400 residents per square mile in 2020.

Colonie is in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Colonie lies entirely within the Town of Colonie, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Colonie (marked with a dot) in Albany County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Colonie, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 7,679 people lived in Colonie on July 1, 2025, down 1.2% since 2020, in line with New York (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 7,781 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 7,702 (±21).

  • July 2020→2021 −37 (7,724)
  • 2021→2022 −61 (7,663)
  • 2022→2023 −9 (7,654)
  • 2023→2024 +28 (7,682)
  • 2024→2025 −3 (7,679)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ColonieAlbany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 7,702 ±21 317,018 19,852,366 −35
Households 3,193 ±287 134,703 7,722,646 no clear change
Average household size 2.40 ±0.21 2.21 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 3,258 ±289 147,662 8,585,241 no clear change

Colonie's population since 2000

From 7,916 in 2000 to 7,679 in 2025: down 3.0%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Colonie as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 7,916
  • 2005 (estimate) 7,908
  • 2010 Census 7,793
  • 2015 (estimate) 7,843
  • 2020 Census 7,781
  • 2025 (estimate) 7,679

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Colonie?

The median resident of Colonie is 43.4 years old; 20.0% are under 18 and 20.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 80.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 6.5%. 9.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ColonieAlbany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 43.4 ±1.8 38.4 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 20.0% ±3.1 pts 18.0% 20.5% –
65 years and over 20.9% ±3.6 pts 18.2% 17.9% –
Male 52.9% ±4.7 pts 48.6% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 3.5% ±1.9 pts 7.3% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 80.4% ±5.5 pts 68.0% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 4.4% ±2.2 pts 11.5% 13.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 4.6% ±1.9 pts 7.5% 9.0% −6.6 pts
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.5 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 6.5% ±3.3 pts 5.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.7 pts 0.7% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 9.2% ±3.5 pts 12.0% 22.8% no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 10.6% ±4.9 pts 15.0% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 4.8% ±1.9 pts 4.8% 3.7% –
With a disability 10.7% ±2.6 pts 12.9% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 1.9% ±1.0 pts 3.2% 5.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 89.5% ±4.0 pts 93.7% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 35.7% ±6.3 pts 46.4% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 18.5% ±4.3 pts 22.8% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 94.4% ±2.8 pts 86.4% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.1% ±0.1 pts 1.6% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Colonie earn?

Half of Colonie's 3,193 households earn less than $103,983 a year (±$5,902), against $85,333 in Albany County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $108,647 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 7.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ColonieAlbany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $103,983 ±$5,902 $85,333 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $108,546 ±$7,395 $111,519 $128,247 –
Per capita income $44,842 ±$3,678 $48,210 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 7.5% ±3.2 pts 13.0% 14.0% +4.7 pts
Children under 18 below the poverty line 2.3% ±3.1 pts 15.3% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 7.4% ±3.4 pts 11.0% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 95.8% ±2.4 pts 95.3% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 95.2% ±2.4 pts 90.5% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Colonie?

Owners occupy 80.2% of Colonie's occupied homes and renters 19.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $285,400 by its owner (±$10,126). The median renter pays $1,570 a month including utilities, and 29.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ColonieAlbany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $285,400 ±$10,126 $294,600 $423,800 +$17,601
Median gross rent $1,570 ±$157 $1,313 $1,621 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 29.6% ±15.0 pts 37.2% 43.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,755 ±$130 $1,998 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 80.2% ±4.8 pts 56.6% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 19.8% ±4.8 pts 43.4% 45.7% –
Housing units 3,258 ±289 147,662 8,585,241 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±1.6 pts 0.9% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 0.0% ±6.5 pts 3.3% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 83.6% ±4.2 pts 49.5% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.3% ±0.4 pts 1.2% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±1.3 pts 1.0% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 2.5% ±2.3 pts 6.8% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 5.1% ±2.5 pts 26.6% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 6.0% ±3.2 pts 12.6% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Colonie building?

Builders took permits for 0 new housing units in Colonie in 2025 (0 in single-family houses), 0.0 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 1 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 0 units
  • 2022 0 units
  • 2023 0 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 0 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Colonie work and get to work?

77.0% of Colonie's workers drive alone and 15.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ColonieAlbany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 61.6% ±3.9 pts 63.7% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 1.2% ±1.5 pts 5.0% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 77.0% ±6.9 pts 66.7% 48.8% –
Carpooled 4.6% ±2.7 pts 8.2% 6.3% –
Public transportation 1.2% ±1.2 pts 4.2% 21.6% –
Walked 0.6% ±1.7 pts 3.8% 5.6% –
Worked from home 15.7% ±5.4 pts 15.2% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 17.0 min ±1.5 21.4 min 32.6 min −2.9 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Colonie?

2 census tracts lie mostly in Colonie (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $91,827 (Tract 139.01) to $107,188 (Tract 139.02).

Census tracts in Colonie, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Colonie
Tract 139.02Albany County5,354 $107,188 $298,800100%
Tract 139.01Albany County2,348 $91,827 $257,900100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Colonie) · Census block assignment files

How does Colonie compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Colonie is the 3,844th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 114th-most populous of 594 in New York.

Colonie ranks 480th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Colonie's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate114th594
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)635th1,225
Residents per square mile365th1,657
Median household income480th1,623
Per capita income745th1,653
Median home value665th1,637
Median gross rent434th1,515
Poverty rate883rd1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher704th1,640
Median age830th1,654
Owner-occupied share783rd1,639
Work from home423rd1,350
Travel time to work1,555th1,652

Colonie's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Colonie with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Colonie?

13 of the 57 figures for Colonie on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Colonie are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Colonie.