Census-designated place · New York

Friendship, New York

Friendship, census-designated place, in Allegany County, New York. Friendship had 1,085 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 712 (±211). GEOID 3627694.

Residents, 2020 Census

1,085

Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 712 ±211

Median household income

$35,417

±$15,171 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$71,600

±$16,126 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$973

±$83 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Friendship and what county is it in?

Friendship is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Allegany County, New York. It covers 2.9 square miles of land, 376 residents per square mile in 2020.

Friendship lies entirely within the Town of Friendship, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Friendship (marked with a dot) in Allegany County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Friendship, and is it growing?

The 2020 Census counted 1,085 residents in Friendship, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 712 (±211).

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Friendship is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure FriendshipAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 712 ±211 47,159 19,852,366 −362
Households 296 ±77 17,710 7,722,646 −156
Average household size 2.41 ±0.45 2.39 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 374 ±79 23,540 8,585,241 −174

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Friendship?

The median resident of Friendship is 44.5 years old; 24.2% are under 18 and 18.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.2%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure FriendshipAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 44.5 ±13.3 38.7 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 24.2% ±9.6 pts 19.6% 20.5% –
65 years and over 18.7% ±6.2 pts 20.1% 17.9% –
Male 50.0% ±6.4 pts 50.9% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.5% ±3.8 pts 2.2% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 95.2% ±4.9 pts 92.7% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.6% ±0.8 pts 1.5% 13.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.8 pts 1.4% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.8 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.8 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 1.7% ±2.3 pts 2.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±5.8 pts 0.1% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 0.0% ±5.8 pts 1.8% 22.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 1.2% ±1.6 pts 5.0% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 11.9% ±5.3 pts 7.9% 3.7% –
With a disability 30.2% ±10.3 pts 16.7% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 2.1% ±1.7 pts 5.2% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 84.1% ±10.7 pts 91.7% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 9.3% ±4.1 pts 24.9% 40.2% –
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 2.7% ±2.7 pts 12.0% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 79.4% ±17.4 pts 87.7% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.0% ±5.8 pts 2.1% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Friendship earn?

Half of Friendship's 296 households earn less than $35,417 a year (±$15,171), against $62,869 in Allegany County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $49,843 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 27.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure FriendshipAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $35,417 ±$15,171 $62,869 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $55,650 ±$13,000 $76,480 $128,247 –
Per capita income $23,578 ±$4,120 $29,954 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 27.1% ±12.6 pts 16.2% 14.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 20.5% ±23.6 pts 19.3% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 41.6% ±12.3 pts 15.9% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 91.2% ±9.8 pts 92.1% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 76.0% ±14.8 pts 86.7% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Friendship?

Owners occupy 67.2% of Friendship's occupied homes and renters 32.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $71,600 by its owner (±$16,126). The median renter pays $973 a month including utilities, and 41.5% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure FriendshipAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $71,600 ±$16,126 $101,700 $423,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $973 ±$83 $763 $1,621 +$185
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 41.5% ±27.0 pts 38.9% 43.1% –
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $725 ±$608 $1,243 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 67.2% ±12.7 pts 79.3% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 32.8% ±12.7 pts 20.7% 45.7% –
Housing units 374 ±79 23,540 8,585,241 −174
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±19.1 pts 0.8% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 9.3% ±12.5 pts 6.4% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 66.0% ±12.4 pts 72.0% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 19.5% ±11.1 pts 16.1% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±10.7 pts 0.6% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 0.8% ±1.2 pts 4.5% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 54.5% ±12.2 pts 31.3% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 14.5% ±11.2 pts 7.7% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Friendship work and get to work?

76.2% of Friendship's workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 22.4 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure FriendshipAllegany CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 51.2% ±11.1 pts 53.8% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 10.7% ±7.4 pts 7.1% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 76.2% ±10.5 pts 75.0% 48.8% –
Carpooled 9.8% ±7.3 pts 7.9% 6.3% –
Public transportation 0.4% ±1.1 pts 0.2% 21.6% –
Walked 2.0% ±3.3 pts 6.8% 5.6% –
Worked from home 9.0% ±7.7 pts 8.8% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 22.4 min ±3.9 22.8 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Friendship?

No census tract lies mostly in Friendship; 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Friendship, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Friendship
Tract 9506Allegany County3,497 $58,693 $89,60014%
Tract 9505Allegany County3,843 $66,116 $97,1004%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Friendship) · Census block assignment files

How does Friendship compare with other places in New York?

Friendship ranks 1,616th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Friendship's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)1,653rd1,657
Residents per square mile918th1,657
Median household income1,616th1,623
Per capita income1,608th1,653
Median home value1,636th1,637
Median gross rent958th1,515
Poverty rate54th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,628th1,640
Median age697th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,250th1,639
Travel time to work1,156th1,652

Friendship's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Friendship with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Friendship?

24 of the 57 figures for Friendship on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Friendship are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.