Town · New York
Town of Greenport, New York
Greenport (town), town, in Columbia County, New York. Greenport (town) had 4,337 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.8% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 4,473 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,425 (±16). GEOID 3602130565.
Residents, July 2025 estimate
4,337
Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 4,473 · ACS 2020-2024: 4,425 ±16
Median household income
not published
New York: $85,974
Median home value
$238,900
±$43,571 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800
Median gross rent
$1,928
±$252 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621
Where is Greenport (town) and what county is it in?
Greenport (town) is a town in Columbia County, New York. It covers 18.6 square miles of land, 240 residents per square mile in 2020.
One place lies inside the Town of Greenport: Lorenz Park (CDP, 2,001 in 2020). Part of Stottville (CDP) also lies in it.
Greenport (town) is in the Hudson, NY micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Greenport (town) is the same area as Census Tract 11 of Columbia County: the tract's figures are Greenport (town)'s own.
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Greenport (town), and is it growing?
The Census Bureau estimates that 4,337 people lived in Greenport (town) on July 1, 2025, down 2.8% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 4,473 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 4,425 (±16).
| Measure | Greenport (town) | Columbia County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 4,425±16 | 61,100 | +191 |
| Households | 2,056±199 | 26,627 | no clear change |
| Average household size | 2.11±0.20 | 2.21 | no clear change |
| Housing units | 2,329±256 | 33,393 | no clear change |
Greenport (town)'s population since 2000
From 4,180 in 2000 to 4,337 in 2025: up 3.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Greenport (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.
Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Greenport (town)?
The median resident of Greenport (town) is 49.4 years old; 15.0% are under 18 and 29.0% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 77.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 6.7%. 10.3% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Greenport (town) | Columbia County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 49.4±3.8 | 49.8 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 15.0%±3.1 pts | 15.9% | – |
| 65 years and over | 29.0%±5.0 pts | 26.2% | – |
| Male | 51.5%±4.6 pts | 50.6% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 6.7%±6.5 pts | 6.3% | – |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 77.6%±7.2 pts | 82.4% | no clear change |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 5.9%±2.7 pts | 3.5% | no clear change |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 5.6%±4.5 pts | 2.1% | – |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.0 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0%±1.0 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 3.7%±2.9 pts | 4.8% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.6%±0.9 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 10.3%±6.0 pts | 7.4% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 8.4%±4.8 pts | 9.2% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 10.3%±5.4 pts | 6.2% | – |
| With a disability | 19.1%±7.0 pts | 15.9% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 2.3%±2.9 pts | 3.4% | – |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 84.8%±7.0 pts | 91.8% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 30.6%±7.2 pts | 39.4% | no clear change |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 15.5%±5.5 pts | 20.3% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 92.9%±4.7 pts | 91.8% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.5%±0.8 pts | 1.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Greenport (town) earn?
The Census Bureau does not publish a median household income for Greenport (town): too few households were sampled.
| Measure | Greenport (town) | Columbia County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean household income | $88,314±$14,788 | $124,394 | – |
| Per capita income | $40,081±$6,752 | $54,996 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 18.0%±8.3 pts | 12.1% | no clear change |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 16.7%±31.9 pts | 15.1% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 5.7%±3.7 pts | 9.7% | – |
| Households with a computer | 92.1%±5.8 pts | 93.8% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 84.9%±7.5 pts | 89.7% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Greenport (town)?
Owners occupy 62.5% of Greenport (town)'s occupied homes and renters 37.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $238,900 by its owner (±$43,571). The median renter pays $1,928 a month including utilities, and 75.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.
| Measure | Greenport (town) | Columbia County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $238,900±$43,571 | $347,100 | no clear change |
| Median gross rent | $1,928±$252 | $1,260 | +$775 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 75.3%±20.3 pts | 48.9% | +36.9 pts |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $1,748±$291 | $1,968 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 62.5%±10.4 pts | 76.3% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 37.5%±10.4 pts | 23.7% | – |
| Housing units | 2,329±256 | 33,393 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 1.5%±2.4 pts | 1.7% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 0.0%±5.4 pts | 3.0% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 63.3%±8.8 pts | 73.3% | – |
| Mobile homes | 13.0%±6.5 pts | 7.7% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 1.4%±1.8 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 13.5%±6.9 pts | 5.4% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 15.0%±6.5 pts | 31.3% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 4.0%±3.2 pts | 6.1% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How many new homes is Greenport (town) building?
Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Greenport (town) in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 0.5 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.
Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.
Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey
How do people in Greenport (town) work and get to work?
69.4% of Greenport (town)'s workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 19.2 minutes.
| Measure | Greenport (town) | Columbia County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 59.1%±6.8 pts | 57.7% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 6.1%±6.0 pts | 5.4% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 69.4%±9.1 pts | 66.7% | – |
| Carpooled | 16.2%±10.4 pts | 7.0% | – |
| Public transportation | 0.7%±1.1 pts | 2.9% | – |
| Walked | 8.3%±6.6 pts | 3.6% | – |
| Worked from home | 5.4%±5.3 pts | 17.4% | – |
| Mean travel time to work | 19.2 min±4.2 | 25.7 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Greenport (town)?
1 census tract lies mostly in Greenport (town) (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 11Columbia County | 4,425 | not published |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Greenport (town)) · Census block assignment files
How does Greenport (town) compare with other places in New York?
By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Greenport (town) is the 2,614th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 327th-most populous of 924 in New York.
Greenport (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population, July 2025 estimate | 327th | 924 |
| Growth 2020-2025 (PEP) | 1,009th | 1,225 |
| Residents per square mile | 997th | 1,657 |
| Per capita income | 955th | 1,653 |
| Median home value | 778th | 1,637 |
| Median gross rent | 300th | 1,515 |
| Poverty rate | 215th | 1,331 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 878th | 1,640 |
| Median age | 311th | 1,654 |
| Owner-occupied share | 1,357th | 1,639 |
| Travel time to work | 1,440th | 1,652 |
Greenport (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)
Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Greenport (town) with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Greenport (town)?
17 of the 56 figures for Greenport (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Greenport (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.