Town · New York

Town of Greenville, Greene County, New York

Greenville (town), Greene County, town, in Greene County, New York. Greenville (town), Greene County had 3,707 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.6% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,741 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,761 (±15). GEOID 3603930620.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,707

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,741 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,761 ±15

Median household income

$81,406

±$19,891 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$240,900

±$37,653 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$951

±$170 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Greenville (town), Greene County and what county is it in?

Greenville (town), Greene County is a town in Greene County, New York. It covers 38.8 square miles of land, 96 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Greenville (Greene County): Greenville (Greene County) (CDP, 688 in 2020).

Greenville (town), Greene County is the same area as Census Tract 802.01 of Greene County: the tract's figures are Greenville (town), Greene County's own.

Greenville (town), Greene County (marked with a dot) in Greene County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Greenville (town), Greene County, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,707 people lived in Greenville (town), Greene County on July 1, 2025, down 1.6% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 3,741 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,761 (±15).

  • July 2020→2021 +52 (3,820)
  • 2021→2022 −39 (3,781)
  • 2022→2023 −27 (3,754)
  • 2023→2024 −25 (3,729)
  • 2024→2025 −22 (3,707)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureGreenville (town), Greene CountyGreene CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,761±1547,40919,852,366+199
Households1,513±13518,6747,722,646+260
Average household size2.47±0.222.382.49no clear change
Housing units1,822±14829,0808,585,241no clear change

Greenville (town), Greene County's population since 2000

From 3,316 in 2000 to 3,707 in 2025: up 11.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Greenville (town), Greene County as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,316
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,574
  • 2010 Census 3,739
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,587
  • 2020 Census 3,741
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,707

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Greenville (town), Greene County?

The median resident of Greenville (town), Greene County is 49.3 years old; 17.9% are under 18 and 23.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.4%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 5.4%. 3.0% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureGreenville (town), Greene CountyGreene CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age49.3±2.947.439.8no clear change
Under 18 years17.9%±3.2 pts16.2%20.5%–
65 years and over23.7%±4.3 pts24.1%17.9%–
Male45.3%±4.3 pts51.1%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.3%±3.5 pts6.8%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic88.4%±5.7 pts82.8%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts4.5%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic2.9%±2.7 pts1.2%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic5.4%±3.6 pts4.2%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.1 pts0.5%1.0%–
Born outside the United States3.0%±1.9 pts5.2%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.5%±2.5 pts7.7%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)11.0%±3.1 pts7.1%3.7%–
With a disability13.0%±3.7 pts15.0%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage0.7%±0.8 pts3.7%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.8%±3.5 pts89.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)29.4%±6.1 pts29.9%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)12.1%±3.7 pts11.9%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.6%±4.1 pts91.9%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±1.1 pts0.7%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Greenville (town), Greene County earn?

Half of Greenville (town), Greene County's 1,513 households earn less than $81,406 a year (±$19,891), against $77,945 in Greene County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $82,031 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureGreenville (town), Greene CountyGreene CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$81,406±$19,891$77,945$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$97,568±$12,199$104,545$128,247–
Per capita income$39,578±$3,900$44,090$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line2.5%±1.8 pts9.9%14.0%–
Children under 18 below the poverty line0.0%±6.4 pts9.9%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP3.0%±2.9 pts7.9%15.6%–
Households with a computer90.0%±5.7 pts92.5%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription82.2%±6.5 pts85.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Greenville (town), Greene County?

Owners occupy 79.2% of Greenville (town), Greene County's occupied homes and renters 20.8%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $240,900 by its owner (±$37,653). The median renter pays $951 a month including utilities, and 55.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureGreenville (town), Greene CountyGreene CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$240,900±$37,653$271,600$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$951±$170$1,004$1,621−$297
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent55.1%±22.3 pts35.0%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,669±$130$1,922$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes79.2%±7.4 pts77.2%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes20.8%±7.4 pts22.8%45.7%–
Housing units1,822±14829,0808,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.3%±3.1 pts1.0%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate11.3%±17.1 pts5.1%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes71.1%±7.7 pts75.1%41.2%–
Mobile homes6.8%±3.2 pts6.8%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.3%±0.5 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20192.8%±2.3 pts3.7%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier17.4%±6.2 pts24.5%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle3.4%±2.9 pts7.3%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Greenville (town), Greene County building?

Builders took permits for 6 new housing units in Greenville (town), Greene County in 2025 (6 in single-family houses), 1.6 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 2 units
  • 2020 2 units
  • 2021 8 units
  • 2022 5 units
  • 2023 5 units
  • 2024 5 units
  • 2025 6 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Greenville (town), Greene County work and get to work?

75.7% of Greenville (town), Greene County's workers drive alone and 10.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 32.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureGreenville (town), Greene CountyGreene CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.4%±6.7 pts56.1%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.0%±1.6 pts3.9%6.4%–
Drove alone to work75.7%±7.7 pts73.1%48.8%–
Carpooled6.3%±3.9 pts8.1%6.3%–
Public transportation5.6%±3.6 pts2.1%21.6%–
Walked0.1%±0.1 pts2.7%5.6%–
Worked from home10.8%±6.0 pts12.8%14.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work32.0 min±5.128.9 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Greenville (town), Greene County?

1 census tract lies mostly in Greenville (town), Greene County (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Greenville (town), Greene County, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Greenville (town), Greene County
Tract 802.01Greene County3,761 $81,406 $240,900100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Greenville (town), Greene County) · Census block assignment files

How does Greenville (town), Greene County compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Greenville (town), Greene County is the 2,990th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 368th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Greenville (town), Greene County ranks 840th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Greenville (town), Greene County's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate368th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)720th1,225
Residents per square mile1,194th1,657
Median household income840th1,623
Per capita income978th1,653
Median home value768th1,637
Median gross rent992nd1,515
Bachelor's degree or higher922nd1,640
Median age316th1,654
Owner-occupied share827th1,639
Work from home832nd1,350
Travel time to work394th1,652

Greenville (town), Greene County's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Greenville (town), Greene County with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Greenville (town), Greene County?

19 of the 57 figures for Greenville (town), Greene County on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Greenville (town), Greene County are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.