Town · New York

Town of Hartford, New York

Hartford (town), town, in Washington County, New York. Hartford (town) had 2,176 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 0.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 2,193 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,895 (±270). GEOID 3611532457.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

2,176

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 2,193 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,895 ±270

Median household income

$65,163

±$6,010 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$189,500

±$28,356 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,098

±$102 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Hartford (town) and what county is it in?

Hartford (town) is a town in Washington County, New York. It covers 43.4 square miles of land, 51 residents per square mile in 2020.

Hartford (town) is in the Glens Falls, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Hartford (town) is the same area as Census Tract 850 of Washington County: the tract's figures are Hartford (town)'s own.

Hartford (town) (marked with a dot) in Washington County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Hartford (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 2,176 people lived in Hartford (town) on July 1, 2025, down 0.4% since 2020, a smaller fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 2,193 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,895 (±270).

  • July 2020→2021 −3 (2,179)
  • 2021→2022 +0 (2,179)
  • 2022→2023 −7 (2,172)
  • 2023→2024 −1 (2,171)
  • 2024→2025 +5 (2,176)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureHartford (town)Washington CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,895±27060,52219,852,366no clear change
Households744±10324,4697,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.55±0.302.362.49no clear change
Housing units831±9829,1928,585,241−118

Hartford (town)'s population since 2000

From 2,279 in 2000 to 2,176 in 2025: down 4.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Hartford (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,279
  • 2005 (estimate) 2,279
  • 2010 Census 2,269
  • 2015 (estimate) 2,233
  • 2020 Census 2,193
  • 2025 (estimate) 2,176

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Hartford (town)?

The median resident of Hartford (town) is 43.6 years old; 20.1% are under 18 and 19.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.8%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 4.3%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureHartford (town)Washington CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age43.6±6.845.439.8no clear change
Under 18 years20.1%±5.3 pts18.4%20.5%–
65 years and over19.8%±5.7 pts21.7%17.9%–
Male56.2%±3.2 pts51.3%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)2.5%±2.5 pts3.0%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.8%±3.6 pts89.8%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts2.2%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts0.6%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic4.3%±2.6 pts3.7%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts0.8%1.0%–
Born outside the United States1.7%±2.1 pts3.2%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)4.2%±3.5 pts4.5%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)10.4%±3.9 pts8.1%3.7%–
With a disability15.0%±4.6 pts15.0%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage4.7%±3.9 pts4.9%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)94.3%±3.0 pts90.2%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)18.3%±4.9 pts22.4%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)8.3%±3.3 pts9.0%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier93.7%±5.2 pts89.6%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.0%±2.2 pts0.9%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Hartford (town) earn?

Half of Hartford (town)'s 744 households earn less than $65,163 a year (±$6,010), against $73,495 in Washington County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $84,171 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $19,008 after inflation. 8.4% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureHartford (town)Washington CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$65,163±$6,010$73,495$85,974−$19,008
Mean household income$96,189±$37,081$89,028$128,247–
Per capita income$39,209±$14,714$36,806$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line8.4%±4.9 pts10.7%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line1.9%±3.2 pts13.7%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP12.4%±6.2 pts12.1%15.6%–
Households with a computer99.1%±1.2 pts92.9%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription94.8%±4.9 pts86.2%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Hartford (town)?

Owners occupy 80.9% of Hartford (town)'s occupied homes and renters 19.1%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $189,500 by its owner (±$28,356). The median renter pays $1,098 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureHartford (town)Washington CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$189,500±$28,356$196,200$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,098±$102$1,033$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.2%±36.6 pts40.2%43.1%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,440±$128$1,615$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes80.9%±10.1 pts76.6%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes19.1%±10.1 pts23.4%45.7%–
Housing units831±9829,1928,585,241−118
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±6.8 pts1.1%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate0.0%±25.4 pts4.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes81.6%±8.1 pts75.0%41.2%–
Mobile homes6.3%±4.3 pts5.2%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.0%±5.0 pts0.4%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20198.1%±5.8 pts5.5%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier29.2%±8.9 pts35.1%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle2.8%±2.7 pts8.2%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Hartford (town) work and get to work?

74.9% of Hartford (town)'s workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 28.9 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureHartford (town)Washington CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)61.4%±5.4 pts58.2%62.7%–
Unemployment rate8.0%±6.3 pts5.0%6.4%–
Drove alone to work74.9%±10.3 pts80.6%48.8%–
Carpooled10.5%±5.2 pts7.8%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±4.6 pts0.3%21.6%–
Walked0.6%±0.7 pts1.7%5.6%–
Worked from home14.1%±10.8 pts8.0%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work28.9 min±5.126.9 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Hartford (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Hartford (town), and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Hartford (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Hartford (town)
Tract 850Washington County1,895 $65,163 $189,500100%
Tract 810.02Washington County3,457 $77,958 $219,4002%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Hartford (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Hartford (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Hartford (town) is the 4,538th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 541st-most populous of 924 in New York.

Hartford (town) ranks 1,250th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Hartford (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate541st924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)426th1,225
Residents per square mile1,403rd1,657
Median household income1,250th1,623
Per capita income999th1,653
Median home value1,006th1,637
Median gross rent776th1,515
Poverty rate793rd1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,426th1,640
Median age799th1,654
Owner-occupied share738th1,639
Travel time to work591st1,652

Hartford (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Hartford (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Hartford (town)?

22 of the 57 figures for Hartford (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Hartford (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.