Village · New York

Middleburgh, New York

Middleburgh, village, in Schoharie County, New York. Middleburgh had 1,153 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.1% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,131 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,220 (±268). GEOID 3646866.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,153

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,131 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,220 ±268

Median household income

$46,912

±$5,108 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$193,500

±$38,673 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$981

±$142 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Middleburgh and what county is it in?

Middleburgh is a village in Schoharie County, New York. It covers 1.2 square miles of land, 907 residents per square mile in 2020.

Middleburgh is in the Albany-Schenectady-Troy, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 5 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Middleburgh lies entirely within the Town of Middleburgh, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Middleburgh (marked with a dot) in Schoharie County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Middleburgh, and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,153 people lived in Middleburgh on July 1, 2025, up 1.1% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 1,131 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,220 (±268).

  • July 2020→2021 +6 (1,148)
  • 2021→2022 −1 (1,147)
  • 2022→2023 +13 (1,160)
  • 2023→2024 −1 (1,159)
  • 2024→2025 −6 (1,153)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure MiddleburghSchoharie CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 1,220 ±268 30,049 19,852,366 −383
Households 646 ±140 12,861 7,722,646 no clear change
Average household size 1.84 ±0.21 2.23 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 740 ±157 16,562 8,585,241 no clear change

Middleburgh's population since 2000

From 1,398 in 2000 to 1,153 in 2025: down 17.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Middleburgh as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,398
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,523
  • 2010 Census 1,500
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,429
  • 2020 Census 1,131
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,153

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Middleburgh?

The median resident of Middleburgh is 57.0 years old; 9.7% are under 18 and 32.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 93.0%, then non-Hispanic Native Hawaiian and Pacific Islander residents at 2.5%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure MiddleburghSchoharie CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 57.0 ±7.1 45.8 39.8 +9.3
Under 18 years 9.7% ±4.3 pts 17.2% 20.5% –
65 years and over 32.3% ±8.7 pts 23.9% 17.9% –
Male 55.5% ±6.9 pts 50.5% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 2.0% ±2.4 pts 4.0% 19.8% –
White alone, not Hispanic 93.0% ±5.2 pts 88.7% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 0.3% ±1.2 pts 1.3% 13.4% –
Asian alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.4 pts 0.9% 9.0% –
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.4 pts 0.0% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 2.5% ±3.5 pts 0.2% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 2.1% ±2.1 pts 3.7% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±3.4 pts 1.2% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 0.8% ±1.1 pts 3.1% 22.8% –
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 0.8% ±0.9 pts 5.4% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 14.1% ±7.2 pts 7.4% 3.7% –
With a disability 19.1% ±5.1 pts 16.6% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 3.0% ±3.6 pts 4.6% 5.1% –
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.0% ±3.5 pts 91.8% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 23.9% ±6.2 pts 26.2% 40.2% no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 9.1% ±3.5 pts 12.5% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 90.4% ±5.2 pts 89.2% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 0.5% ±0.7 pts 1.1% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Middleburgh earn?

Half of Middleburgh's 646 households earn less than $46,912 a year (±$5,108), against $70,133 in Schoharie County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $64,319 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $17,407 after inflation. 11.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure MiddleburghSchoharie CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $46,912 ±$5,108 $70,133 $85,974 −$17,407
Mean household income $84,854 ±$21,118 $90,591 $128,247 –
Per capita income $47,548 ±$10,929 $38,809 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 11.6% ±5.4 pts 11.7% 14.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 10.2% ±13.9 pts 13.0% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 8.0% ±5.5 pts 13.7% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 95.8% ±3.4 pts 93.2% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 88.9% ±5.4 pts 87.8% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Middleburgh?

Owners occupy 68.4% of Middleburgh's occupied homes and renters 31.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $193,500 by its owner (±$38,673). The median renter pays $981 a month including utilities, and 61.3% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure MiddleburghSchoharie CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $193,500 ±$38,673 $192,500 $423,800 no clear change
Median gross rent $981 ±$142 $909 $1,621 no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 61.3% ±19.0 pts 38.5% 43.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $1,510 ±$199 $1,636 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 68.4% ±8.8 pts 76.4% 54.3% no clear change
Renter-occupied homes 31.6% ±8.8 pts 23.6% 45.7% –
Housing units 740 ±157 16,562 8,585,241 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 1.9% ±3.2 pts 1.5% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 6.7% ±7.6 pts 2.8% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 66.6% ±9.2 pts 72.1% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 1.5% ±1.6 pts 11.9% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 0.0% ±5.6 pts 0.9% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 3.5% ±2.8 pts 5.6% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 51.5% ±11.2 pts 30.4% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 6.7% ±4.0 pts 6.6% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Middleburgh building?

Builders took permits for 2 new housing units in Middleburgh in 2025 (2 in single-family houses), 1.7 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 6 units
  • 2022 11 units
  • 2023 1 units
  • 2024 0 units
  • 2025 2 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Middleburgh work and get to work?

80.0% of Middleburgh's workers drive alone and 9.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 21.0 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 3.5%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure MiddleburghSchoharie CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 56.2% ±7.8 pts 55.4% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 3.5% ±2.3 pts 5.0% 6.4% –
Drove alone to work 80.0% ±8.7 pts 74.9% 48.8% –
Carpooled 5.5% ±4.2 pts 7.9% 6.3% –
Public transportation 0.2% ±1.3 pts 1.1% 21.6% –
Walked 4.5% ±3.8 pts 4.3% 5.6% –
Worked from home 9.8% ±6.2 pts 11.1% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 21.0 min ±3.1 30.6 min 32.6 min −9.5 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Middleburgh?

No census tract lies mostly in Middleburgh; 1 tract reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Middleburgh, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Middleburgh
Tract 7407Schoharie County4,873 $57,238 $190,70014%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Middleburgh) · Census block assignment files

How does Middleburgh compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Middleburgh is the 9,735th-most populous of the 19,476 U.S. incorporated places that have one and the 395th-most populous of 594 in New York.

Middleburgh ranks 1,586th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Middleburgh's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate395th594
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)210th1,225
Residents per square mile710th1,657
Median household income1,586th1,623
Per capita income637th1,653
Median home value982nd1,637
Median gross rent942nd1,515
Poverty rate529th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,174th1,640
Median age46th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,219th1,639
Work from home934th1,350
Travel time to work1,292nd1,652

Middleburgh's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Middleburgh with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Middleburgh?

21 of the 57 figures for Middleburgh on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Middleburgh are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' public schools in Middleburgh.