Town · New York

Town of New Hartford, New York

New Hartford (town), town, in Oneida County, New York. New Hartford (town) had 21,945 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 0.4% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 21,874 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 22,015 (±39). GEOID 3606550309.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

21,945

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 21,874 · ACS 2020-2024: 22,015 ±39

Median household income

$81,173

±$10,229 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$224,200

±$13,549 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,094

±$85 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is New Hartford (town) and what county is it in?

New Hartford (town) is a town in Oneida County, New York. It covers 25.4 square miles of land, 861 residents per square mile in 2020.

3 places lie inside the Town of New Hartford: New Hartford (village, 1,859 in 2020), Chadwicks (CDP, 1,291 in 2020) and Washington Mills (CDP, 1,219 in 2020). Part of New York Mills (village) and Clark Mills (CDP) also lie in it.

New Hartford (town) is in the Utica-Rome, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

New Hartford (town) (marked with a dot) in Oneida County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in New Hartford (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 21,945 people lived in New Hartford (town) on July 1, 2025, up 0.4% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 21,874 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 22,015 (±39).

  • July 2020→2021 +146 (21,955)
  • 2021→2022 +115 (22,070)
  • 2022→2023 −18 (22,052)
  • 2023→2024 −51 (22,001)
  • 2024→2025 −56 (21,945)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureNew Hartford (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population22,015±39229,12419,852,366+179
Households9,734±51895,2207,722,646+688
Average household size2.17±0.112.282.49no clear change
Housing units10,491±543105,4438,585,241no clear change

New Hartford (town)'s population since 2000

From 21,172 in 2000 to 21,945 in 2025: up 3.7%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for New Hartford (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 21,172
  • 2005 (estimate) 21,678
  • 2010 Census 22,166
  • 2015 (estimate) 21,927
  • 2020 Census 21,874
  • 2025 (estimate) 21,945

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in New Hartford (town)?

The median resident of New Hartford (town) is 50.0 years old; 19.9% are under 18 and 28.9% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 88.9%, then non-Hispanic Asian residents at 3.8%. 9.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureNew Hartford (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age50.0±5.340.739.8no clear change
Under 18 years19.9%±3.1 pts21.4%20.5%–
65 years and over28.9%±2.6 pts19.8%17.9%–
Male46.4%±1.6 pts50.0%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)3.7%±1.7 pts7.1%19.8%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic88.9%±2.4 pts78.7%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.4 pts5.7%13.4%no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.8%±1.3 pts4.3%9.0%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.6%±0.9 pts0.1%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic1.8%±1.4 pts3.6%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.4 pts0.5%1.0%–
Born outside the United States9.3%±3.2 pts8.6%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)13.7%±4.2 pts13.1%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)4.8%±1.1 pts6.7%3.7%–
With a disability14.5%±2.8 pts15.6%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage1.0%±0.6 pts3.3%5.1%−1.6 pts
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.4%±1.3 pts89.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)44.5%±3.8 pts27.8%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)19.8%±2.8 pts12.1%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier89.2%±4.7 pts88.6%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.6%±0.3 pts1.1%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in New Hartford (town) earn?

Half of New Hartford (town)'s 9,734 households earn less than $81,173 a year (±$10,229), against $70,154 in Oneida County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $82,525 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 10.5% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureNew Hartford (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$81,173±$10,229$70,154$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$115,707±$10,260$91,062$128,247–
Per capita income$50,924±$4,862$37,903$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line10.5%±5.0 pts15.5%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line17.7%±16.4 pts22.5%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP6.5%±2.2 pts16.7%15.6%–
Households with a computer93.0%±2.3 pts93.1%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.9%±2.6 pts88.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in New Hartford (town)?

Owners occupy 76.4% of New Hartford (town)'s occupied homes and renters 23.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $224,200 by its owner (±$13,549). The median renter pays $1,094 a month including utilities, and 35.4% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureNew Hartford (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$224,200±$13,549$182,600$423,800+$21,136
Median gross rent$1,094±$85$944$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent35.4%±9.6 pts37.3%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,942±$176$1,527$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes76.4%±3.8 pts67.7%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes23.6%±3.8 pts32.3%45.7%–
Housing units10,491±543105,4438,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.9%±1.1 pts1.0%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate8.7%±7.2 pts4.4%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes64.2%±3.7 pts63.0%41.2%–
Mobile homes11.8%±3.5 pts5.5%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.9%±1.1 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20194.2%±1.4 pts4.0%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier14.3%±2.9 pts32.3%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle6.4%±2.1 pts12.0%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is New Hartford (town) building?

Builders took permits for 30 new housing units in New Hartford (town) in 2025 (30 in single-family houses; the permit office reported 1 of 12 months), 1.4 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 46 units
  • 2020 146 units
  • 2021 185 units
  • 2022 53 units
  • 2023 9 units
  • 2024 16 units
  • 2025 (1 months) 30 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in New Hartford (town) work and get to work?

76.5% of New Hartford (town)'s workers drive alone and 14.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 1.9%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureNew Hartford (town)Oneida CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)58.1%±3.3 pts57.9%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.9%±0.8 pts4.6%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work76.5%±4.7 pts74.4%48.8%–
Carpooled6.9%±4.4 pts9.1%6.3%–
Public transportation0.1%±0.1 pts1.2%21.6%–
Walked0.9%±0.9 pts3.2%5.6%–
Worked from home14.7%±3.3 pts10.8%14.9%+10.7 pts
Mean travel time to work17.7 min±2.320.6 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in New Hartford (town)?

4 census tracts lie mostly in New Hartford (town), and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $55,720 (Tract 252) to $128,125 (Tract 253).

Census tracts in New Hartford (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in New Hartford (town)
Tract 253Oneida County6,953 $128,125 $249,200100%
Tract 254Oneida County5,392 $101,184 $300,800100%
Tract 252Oneida County4,317 $55,720 $120,100100%
Tract 234Oneida County5,175 $61,590 $196,00045%
Tract 251Oneida County1,989 $82,717 $224,400100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in New Hartford (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does New Hartford (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, New Hartford (town) is the 527th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 71st-most populous of 924 in New York.

New Hartford (town) ranks 851st of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

New Hartford (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate71st924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)286th1,225
Residents per square mile722nd1,657
Median household income851st1,623
Per capita income527th1,653
Median home value848th1,637
Median gross rent784th1,515
Poverty rate619th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher456th1,640
Median age267th1,654
Owner-occupied share952nd1,639
Work from home510th1,350
Travel time to work1,522nd1,652

New Hartford (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare New Hartford (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for New Hartford (town)?

10 of the 57 figures for New Hartford (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for New Hartford (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.