Town · New York

Town of Philadelphia, New York

Philadelphia (town), town, in Jefferson County, New York. Philadelphia (town) had 1,937 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 1.9% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,975 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,557 (±260). GEOID 3604557562.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,937

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,975 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,557 ±260

Median household income

$76,364

±$9,064 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$182,000

±$45,042 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,052

±$156 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Philadelphia (town) and what county is it in?

Philadelphia (town) is a town in Jefferson County, New York. It covers 37.7 square miles of land, 52 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Philadelphia: Philadelphia (village, 1,098 in 2020).

Philadelphia (town) is in the Watertown-Fort Drum, NY metropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Philadelphia (town) (marked with a dot) in Jefferson County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Philadelphia (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,937 people lived in Philadelphia (town) on July 1, 2025, down 1.9% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 1,975 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,557 (±260).

  • July 2020→2021 +9 (1,974)
  • 2021→2022 −13 (1,961)
  • 2022→2023 −16 (1,945)
  • 2023→2024 −3 (1,942)
  • 2024→2025 −5 (1,937)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePhiladelphia (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,557±260115,04019,852,366no clear change
Households602±9147,6067,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.59±0.202.322.49no clear change
Housing units769±11561,8628,585,241no clear change

Philadelphia (town)'s population since 2000

From 2,140 in 2000 to 1,937 in 2025: down 9.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Philadelphia (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 2,140
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,991
  • 2010 Census 1,947
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,925
  • 2020 Census 1,975
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,937

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Philadelphia (town)?

The median resident of Philadelphia (town) is 32.3 years old; 31.7% are under 18 and 12.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 81.6%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 7.1%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePhiladelphia (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age32.3±4.833.739.8no clear change
Under 18 years31.7%±5.1 pts24.0%20.5%–
65 years and over12.8%±4.1 pts15.1%17.9%–
Male50.9%±4.0 pts52.5%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)7.1%±5.2 pts7.5%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic81.6%±6.9 pts80.2%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.8%±0.8 pts4.3%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic3.7%±3.5 pts1.9%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.2%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic6.8%±4.0 pts5.5%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.7 pts0.3%1.0%–
Born outside the United States2.2%±1.5 pts4.6%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)5.8%±3.8 pts8.1%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)16.9%±4.5 pts12.7%3.7%–
With a disability12.5%±4.5 pts14.9%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage6.3%±3.5 pts5.5%5.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.4%±2.8 pts92.0%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)24.2%±6.7 pts26.5%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)16.6%±6.0 pts11.1%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier81.3%±6.8 pts80.1%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year3.5%±2.9 pts6.3%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Philadelphia (town) earn?

Half of Philadelphia (town)'s 602 households earn less than $76,364 a year (±$9,064), against $66,301 in Jefferson County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $50,106 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $26,258 after inflation. 18.9% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePhiladelphia (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$76,364±$9,064$66,301$85,974+$26,258
Mean household income$93,513±$16,067$86,210$128,247–
Per capita income$36,445±$6,718$36,025$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line18.9%±5.9 pts13.7%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line31.4%±11.8 pts18.8%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP15.6%±4.5 pts15.8%15.6%–
Households with a computer95.0%±3.4 pts94.4%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription89.0%±4.9 pts90.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Philadelphia (town)?

Owners occupy 64.0% of Philadelphia (town)'s occupied homes and renters 36.0%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $182,000 by its owner (±$45,042). The median renter pays $1,052 a month including utilities, and 33.0% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePhiladelphia (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$182,000±$45,042$188,200$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$1,052±$156$1,213$1,621+$205
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent33.0%±15.2 pts38.4%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,554±$142$1,555$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes64.0%±7.8 pts54.7%54.3%+13.6 pts
Renter-occupied homes36.0%±7.8 pts45.3%45.7%–
Housing units769±11561,8628,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate4.2%±4.8 pts1.9%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate21.9%±17.9 pts4.4%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes55.4%±7.6 pts57.3%41.2%–
Mobile homes8.3%±4.3 pts10.1%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.5%±0.8 pts0.5%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20197.0%±3.4 pts9.3%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier30.0%±7.4 pts30.3%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle6.6%±4.5 pts9.7%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Philadelphia (town) building?

Builders took permits for 4 new housing units in Philadelphia (town) in 2025 (4 in single-family houses), 2.1 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 0 units
  • 2021 3 units
  • 2022 4 units
  • 2023 7 units
  • 2024 8 units
  • 2025 4 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Philadelphia (town) work and get to work?

78.2% of Philadelphia (town)'s workers drive alone and 7.1% work from home. The average trip to work takes 23.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePhiladelphia (town)Jefferson CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)66.4%±6.7 pts64.6%62.7%–
Unemployment rate2.8%±2.0 pts5.9%6.4%–
Drove alone to work78.2%±6.3 pts77.6%48.8%–
Carpooled12.3%±4.6 pts8.3%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.8 pts0.3%21.6%–
Walked2.4%±2.0 pts4.2%5.6%–
Worked from home7.1%±4.0 pts7.7%14.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work23.0 min±3.619.5 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Philadelphia (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Philadelphia (town), and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Philadelphia (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Philadelphia (town)
Tract 606.01Jefferson County3,251 $86,316 $188,90054%
Tract 9800Jefferson County87 not published not published16%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Philadelphia (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Philadelphia (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Philadelphia (town) is the 4,963rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 585th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Philadelphia (town) ranks 965th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Philadelphia (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate585th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)790th1,225
Residents per square mile1,391st1,657
Median household income965th1,623
Per capita income1,156th1,653
Median home value1,055th1,637
Median gross rent855th1,515
Poverty rate191st1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,157th1,640
Median age1,559th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,326th1,639
Work from home1,171st1,350
Travel time to work1,095th1,652

Philadelphia (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Philadelphia (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Philadelphia (town)?

15 of the 57 figures for Philadelphia (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Philadelphia (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.