Town · New York

Town of Pitcairn, New York

Pitcairn (town), town, in St. Lawrence County, New York. Pitcairn (town) had 802 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.3% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 790 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 833 (±205). GEOID 3608958266.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

802

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 790 · ACS 2020-2024: 833 ±205

Median household income

$56,389

±$11,935 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$111,600

±$13,926 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$713

±$196 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Pitcairn (town) and what county is it in?

Pitcairn (town) is a town in St. Lawrence County, New York. It covers 58.8 square miles of land, 13 residents per square mile in 2020.

Pitcairn (town) is in the Massena-Ogdensburg, NY micropolitan statistical area (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Pitcairn (town) (marked with a dot) in St. Lawrence County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Pitcairn (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 802 people lived in Pitcairn (town) on July 1, 2025, up 1.3% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 790 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 833 (±205).

  • July 2020→2021 +0 (791)
  • 2021→2022 +2 (793)
  • 2022→2023 +1 (794)
  • 2023→2024 +0 (794)
  • 2024→2025 +8 (802)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasurePitcairn (town)St. Lawrence CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population833±205107,22619,852,366no clear change
Households324±6841,6667,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.57±0.252.322.49no clear change
Housing units457±6751,9708,585,241no clear change

Pitcairn (town)'s population since 2000

From 783 in 2000 to 802 in 2025: up 2.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Pitcairn (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 783
  • 2005 (estimate) 813
  • 2010 Census 846
  • 2015 (estimate) 827
  • 2020 Census 790
  • 2025 (estimate) 802

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Pitcairn (town)?

The median resident of Pitcairn (town) is 46.7 years old; 24.1% are under 18 and 20.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 97.5%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 2.0%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasurePitcairn (town)St. Lawrence CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age46.7±2.639.339.8no clear change
Under 18 years24.1%±5.5 pts19.9%20.5%–
65 years and over20.6%±7.0 pts18.8%17.9%–
Male51.0%±3.1 pts51.2%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.0%±5.0 pts2.5%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic97.5%±1.8 pts91.2%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.5 pts1.9%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.3 pts1.1%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.2%±0.5 pts0.4%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.0 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic2.0%±1.4 pts2.6%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±5.0 pts0.2%1.0%–
Born outside the United States0.4%±0.4 pts3.7%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.1%±0.3 pts6.3%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)8.7%±3.3 pts6.7%3.7%–
With a disability13.9%±6.0 pts17.7%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage9.6%±5.6 pts6.0%5.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)91.1%±4.0 pts89.9%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)21.8%±12.5 pts25.3%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)11.1%±8.0 pts12.3%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier94.5%±4.8 pts89.1%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.4%±0.5 pts1.2%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Pitcairn (town) earn?

Half of Pitcairn (town)'s 324 households earn less than $56,389 a year (±$11,935), against $62,850 in St. Lawrence County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $61,920 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 9.1% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasurePitcairn (town)St. Lawrence CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$56,389±$11,935$62,850$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$74,399±$9,697$82,664$128,247–
Per capita income$29,727±$4,962$33,177$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line9.1%±5.5 pts16.9%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.5%±12.9 pts20.9%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP13.6%±6.6 pts15.5%15.6%–
Households with a computer85.5%±8.3 pts91.3%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription80.9%±8.3 pts86.8%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Pitcairn (town)?

Owners occupy 91.4% of Pitcairn (town)'s occupied homes and renters 8.6%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $111,600 by its owner (±$13,926). The median renter pays $713 a month including utilities, and 52.2% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasurePitcairn (town)St. Lawrence CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$111,600±$13,926$121,900$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$713±$196$818$1,621–
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent52.2%±34.0 pts40.7%43.1%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,519±$204$1,330$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes91.4%±5.7 pts71.9%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes8.6%±5.7 pts28.1%45.7%–
Housing units457±6751,9708,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±13.3 pts1.3%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate20.0%±26.8 pts3.9%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes69.8%±8.5 pts71.8%41.2%–
Mobile homes29.8%±8.4 pts10.0%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.9%±1.2 pts0.8%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20192.8%±2.5 pts5.4%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier19.0%±7.1 pts30.0%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle1.5%±2.4 pts10.1%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Pitcairn (town) building?

Builders took permits for 7 new housing units in Pitcairn (town) in 2025 (7 in single-family houses), 8.7 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 0 units
  • 2020 1 units
  • 2021 5 units
  • 2022 3 units
  • 2023 3 units
  • 2024 7 units
  • 2025 7 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Pitcairn (town) work and get to work?

70.0% of Pitcairn (town)'s workers drive alone. The average trip to work takes 34.6 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasurePitcairn (town)St. Lawrence CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)46.6%±6.9 pts53.3%62.7%–
Unemployment rate3.2%±3.3 pts5.3%6.4%–
Drove alone to work70.0%±13.4 pts74.8%48.8%–
Carpooled17.4%±8.6 pts9.2%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±13.5 pts0.3%21.6%–
Walked0.0%±13.5 pts6.7%5.6%–
Worked from home12.6%±11.8 pts7.3%14.9%–
Mean travel time to work34.6 min±12.821.0 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Pitcairn (town)?

No census tract lies mostly in Pitcairn (town); 2 tracts reach into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Pitcairn (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Pitcairn (town)
Tract 4926St. Lawrence County6,114 $60,444 $111,90020%
Tract 4925.01St. Lawrence County2,138 $52,391 $100,0006%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Pitcairn (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Pitcairn (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Pitcairn (town) is the 8,503rd-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 842nd-most populous of 924 in New York.

Pitcairn (town) is not ranked by income or the other survey measures: those rankings include places of 1,000 or more residents (2020 Census) with a reliable estimate.

Pitcairn (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate842nd924

Pitcairn (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Pitcairn (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Pitcairn (town)?

22 of the 57 figures for Pitcairn (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Pitcairn (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.