Town · New York

Town of Riverhead, New York

Riverhead (town), town, in Suffolk County, New York. Riverhead (town) had 36,394 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, up 1.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 35,902 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 35,980 (±37). GEOID 3610361984.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

36,394

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 35,902 · ACS 2020-2024: 35,980 ±37

Median household income

$94,249

±$7,223 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$486,600

±$18,673 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,974

±$228 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Riverhead (town) and what county is it in?

Riverhead (town) is a town in Suffolk County, New York. It covers 67.4 square miles of land, 533 residents per square mile in 2020.

7 places lie inside the Town of Riverhead: Riverhead (CDP, 14,993 in 2020), Wading River (CDP, 7,731 in 2020), Calverton (CDP, 5,934 in 2020), Baiting Hollow (CDP, 2,763 in 2020), Aquebogue (CDP, 2,547 in 2020), Jamesport (CDP, 1,609 in 2020) and Northville (CDP, 1,566 in 2020).

Riverhead (town) is in the New York-Newark-Jersey City, NY-NJ metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 22 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Riverhead (town) (marked with a dot) in Suffolk County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Riverhead (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 36,394 people lived in Riverhead (town) on July 1, 2025, up 1.2% since 2020, while New York shrank 1.0%. The 2020 Census counted 35,902 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 35,980 (±37).

  • July 2020→2021 +213 (36,100)
  • 2021→2022 −40 (36,060)
  • 2022→2023 −13 (36,047)
  • 2023→2024 +246 (36,293)
  • 2024→2025 +101 (36,394)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureRiverhead (town)Suffolk CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population35,980±371,530,14619,852,366+2,431
Households14,202±538512,5657,722,646+1,226
Average household size2.48±0.092.932.49no clear change
Housing units16,498±537580,7728,585,241no clear change

Riverhead (town)'s population since 2000

From 27,680 in 2000 to 36,394 in 2025: up 31.5%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Riverhead (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 27,680
  • 2005 (estimate) 31,113
  • 2010 Census 33,506
  • 2015 (estimate) 33,674
  • 2020 Census 35,902
  • 2025 (estimate) 36,394

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Riverhead (town)?

The median resident of Riverhead (town) is 52.1 years old; 15.4% are under 18 and 28.8% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 68.3%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 19.5%. 16.2% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureRiverhead (town)Suffolk CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age52.1±2.141.739.8+5.3
Under 18 years15.4%±2.0 pts20.8%20.5%–
65 years and over28.8%±2.7 pts17.9%17.9%–
Male50.5%±1.6 pts49.6%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)19.5%±4.5 pts22.8%19.8%no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic68.3%±4.3 pts62.0%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic6.0%±2.3 pts6.9%13.4%−3.5 pts
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.8%±1.0 pts4.4%9.0%no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.1 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±0.1 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.1%±1.9 pts3.0%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.3 pts0.7%1.0%–
Born outside the United States16.2%±2.7 pts16.8%22.8%no clear change
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)21.0%±3.3 pts24.8%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)5.9%±1.3 pts4.0%3.7%–
With a disability16.9%±2.2 pts10.5%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage8.2%±1.5 pts4.7%5.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)87.9%±2.6 pts90.4%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)29.4%±2.7 pts40.2%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)13.0%±1.8 pts18.6%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier91.1%±2.1 pts92.8%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year1.3%±0.8 pts0.7%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Riverhead (town) earn?

Half of Riverhead (town)'s 14,202 households earn less than $94,249 a year (±$7,223), against $130,686 in Suffolk County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $90,039 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.6% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureRiverhead (town)Suffolk CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$94,249±$7,223$130,686$85,974no clear change
Mean household income$122,029±$7,999$166,220$128,247–
Per capita income$48,975±$3,378$57,164$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line8.6%±2.1 pts6.4%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line12.7%±7.8 pts7.1%18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP9.6%±2.2 pts7.2%15.6%–
Households with a computer95.0%±1.7 pts96.5%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription93.6%±1.7 pts93.2%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Riverhead (town)?

Owners occupy 79.8% of Riverhead (town)'s occupied homes and renters 20.2%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $486,600 by its owner (±$18,673). The median renter pays $1,974 a month including utilities, and 39.1% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureRiverhead (town)Suffolk CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$486,600±$18,673$578,400$423,800+$31,366
Median gross rent$1,974±$228$2,255$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent39.1%±11.1 pts49.0%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$2,944±$159$3,320$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes79.8%±3.8 pts82.2%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes20.2%±3.8 pts17.8%45.7%–
Housing units16,498±537580,7728,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate1.0%±0.9 pts0.6%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate3.7%±2.9 pts4.1%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes68.7%±3.6 pts79.7%41.2%–
Mobile homes14.1%±2.4 pts1.3%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later1.6%±0.8 pts0.7%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20196.0%±1.9 pts3.7%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier10.6%±2.2 pts9.1%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle6.7%±2.2 pts5.1%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Riverhead (town) building?

Builders took permits for 28 new housing units in Riverhead (town) in 2025 (28 in single-family houses), 0.8 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 30 units
  • 2020 33 units
  • 2021 33 units
  • 2022 26 units
  • 2023 24 units
  • 2024 42 units
  • 2025 28 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Riverhead (town) work and get to work?

78.1% of Riverhead (town)'s workers drive alone and 10.0% work from home. The average trip to work takes 27.5 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 5.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureRiverhead (town)Suffolk CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)53.9%±2.6 pts65.5%62.7%–
Unemployment rate5.2%±1.5 pts4.7%6.4%no clear change
Drove alone to work78.1%±4.7 pts72.1%48.8%–
Carpooled7.7%±3.1 pts7.5%6.3%–
Public transportation1.4%±0.9 pts4.8%21.6%–
Walked1.9%±1.2 pts1.4%5.6%–
Worked from home10.0%±2.2 pts12.0%14.9%+5.2 pts
Mean travel time to work27.5 min±2.031.1 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Riverhead (town)?

9 census tracts lie mostly in Riverhead (town), and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $56,994 (Tract 1697.06) to $136,549 (Tract 1697.01).

Census tracts in Riverhead (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Riverhead (town)
Tract 1697.01Suffolk County8,359 $136,549 $518,500100%
Tract 1698Suffolk County7,046 $107,482 $401,500100%
Tract 1697.06Suffolk County4,697 $56,994 $218,000100%
Tract 1699.03Suffolk County4,604 $63,255 $465,700100%
Tract 1699.06Suffolk County3,781 $118,465 $718,200100%
Tract 1697.05Suffolk County2,539 $77,137 $602,600100%
Tract 1699.04Suffolk County1,682 $97,656 $463,100100%
Tract 1697.03Suffolk County1,679 $100,476 $591,100100%
Tract 1699.05Suffolk County1,593 $97,005 $674,800100%
Tract 9901Suffolk County0 not published not published4%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Riverhead (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Riverhead (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Riverhead (town) is the 269th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 35th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Riverhead (town) ranks 588th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Riverhead (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate35th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)203rd1,225
Residents per square mile841st1,657
Median household income588th1,623
Per capita income595th1,653
Median home value351st1,637
Median gross rent285th1,515
Poverty rate776th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher922nd1,640
Median age170th1,654
Owner-occupied share800th1,639
Work from home916th1,350
Travel time to work694th1,652

Riverhead (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Riverhead (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Riverhead (town)?

5 of the 57 figures for Riverhead (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Riverhead (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.