Town · New York

Town of Schroon, New York

Schroon (town), town, in Essex County, New York. Schroon (town) had 1,818 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 3.2% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 1,880 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 1,897 (±217). GEOID 3603165629.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

1,818

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 1,880 · ACS 2020-2024: 1,897 ±217

Median household income

$69,955

±$9,767 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$272,800

±$21,122 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$516

±$33 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Schroon (town) and what county is it in?

Schroon (town) is a town in Essex County, New York. It covers 132.7 square miles of land, 14 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Schroon: Schroon Lake (CDP, 921 in 2020).

Schroon (town) is the same area as Census Tract 9613 of Essex County: the tract's figures are Schroon (town)'s own.

Schroon (town) (marked with a dot) in Essex County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Schroon (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 1,818 people lived in Schroon (town) on July 1, 2025, down 3.2% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 1,880 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 1,897 (±217).

  • July 2020→2021 −1 (1,878)
  • 2021→2022 −26 (1,852)
  • 2022→2023 −6 (1,846)
  • 2023→2024 −9 (1,837)
  • 2024→2025 −19 (1,818)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureSchroon (town)Essex CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population1,897±21736,97319,852,366+289
Households873±10116,3427,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.13±0.202.122.49no clear change
Housing units2,316±16225,4848,585,241no clear change

Schroon (town)'s population since 2000

From 1,759 in 2000 to 1,818 in 2025: up 3.4%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Schroon (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 1,759
  • 2005 (estimate) 1,711
  • 2010 Census 1,654
  • 2015 (estimate) 1,597
  • 2020 Census 1,880
  • 2025 (estimate) 1,818

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Schroon (town)?

The median resident of Schroon (town) is 54.0 years old; 15.4% are under 18 and 30.6% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 95.6%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureSchroon (town)Essex CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age54.0±9.949.939.8no clear change
Under 18 years15.4%±4.9 pts15.4%20.5%–
65 years and over30.6%±6.7 pts26.4%17.9%–
Male48.7%±4.4 pts51.6%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)0.3%±0.4 pts2.9%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic95.6%±2.7 pts91.6%52.8%−3.7 pts
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts1.9%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts0.6%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±2.2 pts0.2%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.1%±0.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±2.5 pts2.3%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.3%±0.5 pts0.6%1.0%–
Born outside the United States2.3%±2.2 pts4.1%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)0.7%±0.7 pts5.2%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)6.2%±3.1 pts8.0%3.7%–
With a disability21.2%±5.7 pts17.7%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage3.8%±3.0 pts5.0%5.1%–
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)95.8%±2.9 pts92.1%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)37.2%±7.8 pts32.8%40.2%no clear change
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)19.5%±6.7 pts14.7%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier95.6%±2.2 pts90.4%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year2.3%±1.3 pts2.3%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Schroon (town) earn?

Half of Schroon (town)'s 873 households earn less than $69,955 a year (±$9,767), against $71,661 in Essex County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $53,550 in 2024 dollars, so it rose by $16,405 after inflation. 7.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureSchroon (town)Essex CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$69,955±$9,767$71,661$85,974+$16,405
Mean household income$92,201±$16,970$95,557$128,247–
Per capita income$42,155±$8,211$42,694$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line7.7%±4.3 pts11.2%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line9.2%±11.0 pts13.8%18.3%–
Households receiving SNAP6.8%±5.0 pts10.5%15.6%–
Households with a computer93.4%±4.3 pts94.4%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription88.8%±5.6 pts91.9%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Schroon (town)?

Owners occupy 87.1% of Schroon (town)'s occupied homes and renters 12.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $272,800 by its owner (±$21,122). The median renter pays $516 a month including utilities.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureSchroon (town)Essex CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$272,800±$21,122$211,900$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$516±$33$934$1,621−$393
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent42.7%±29.6 pts41.6%43.1%–
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,686±$372$1,601$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes87.1%±6.0 pts77.3%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes12.9%±6.0 pts22.7%45.7%–
Housing units2,316±16225,4848,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate2.2%±2.3 pts1.2%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate40.2%±19.5 pts7.8%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes88.1%±3.4 pts79.1%41.2%–
Mobile homes3.8%±1.9 pts5.9%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later0.6%±0.7 pts0.4%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20191.8%±1.5 pts4.4%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier24.6%±4.8 pts29.9%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle7.1%±4.8 pts7.4%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Schroon (town) building?

Builders took permits for 12 new housing units in Schroon (town) in 2025 (12 in single-family houses), 6.6 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 12 units
  • 2020 10 units
  • 2021 17 units
  • 2022 15 units
  • 2023 14 units
  • 2024 9 units
  • 2025 12 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Schroon (town) work and get to work?

48.4% of Schroon (town)'s workers drive alone and 33.7% work from home. The average trip to work takes 17.0 minutes.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureSchroon (town)Essex CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)50.2%±6.8 pts55.2%62.7%–
Unemployment rate1.5%±2.6 pts4.0%6.4%–
Drove alone to work48.4%±11.0 pts70.3%48.8%–
Carpooled7.6%±6.2 pts10.8%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±5.3 pts0.8%21.6%–
Walked9.5%±6.2 pts4.0%5.6%–
Worked from home33.7%±12.6 pts13.2%14.9%+24.8 pts
Mean travel time to work17.0 min±5.522.7 min32.6 minno clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Schroon (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Schroon (town) (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Schroon (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Schroon (town)
Tract 9613Essex County1,897 $69,955 $272,800100%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Schroon (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Schroon (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Schroon (town) is the 5,214th-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 609th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Schroon (town) ranks 1,116th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Schroon (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate609th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)1,078th1,225
Residents per square mile1,641st1,657
Median household income1,116th1,623
Per capita income868th1,653
Median home value686th1,637
Median gross rent1,512th1,515
Poverty rate864th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher650th1,640
Median age111th1,654
Owner-occupied share414th1,639
Work from home23rd1,350
Travel time to work1,555th1,652

Schroon (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Schroon (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Schroon (town)?

19 of the 57 figures for Schroon (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Schroon (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.