Census-designated place · New York

Scotchtown, New York

Scotchtown, census-designated place, in Orange County, New York. Scotchtown had 10,252 people in the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (±707). GEOID 3665882.

Residents, 2020-2024

10,252

±707 (90% margin)
2020 Census count: 10,578

Median household income

$96,689

±$4,782 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$344,300

±$14,450 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$1,813

±$85 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Scotchtown and what county is it in?

Scotchtown is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Orange County, New York. It covers 4.8 square miles of land, 2,187 residents per square mile in 2020.

Scotchtown is in the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).

Scotchtown lies entirely within the Town of Wallkill, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).

Scotchtown (marked with a dot) in Orange County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Scotchtown, and is it growing?

The 2020-2024 American Community Survey puts Scotchtown's population at 10,252 (±707). The 2020 Census counted 10,578 residents.

The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Scotchtown is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.

ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
Measure ScotchtownOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Total population 10,252 ±707 406,616 19,852,366 no clear change
Households 3,844 ±286 138,608 7,722,646 no clear change
Average household size 2.65 ±0.16 2.84 2.49 no clear change
Housing units 3,951 ±288 149,699 8,585,241 no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Scotchtown?

The median resident of Scotchtown is 36.2 years old; 17.5% are under 18 and 11.3% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 31.4%, then non-Hispanic Black residents at 26.9%. 20.3% of residents were born outside the United States.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
Measure ScotchtownOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median age 36.2 ±3.2 37.0 39.8 no clear change
Under 18 years 17.5% ±2.6 pts 25.6% 20.5% –
65 years and over 11.3% ±2.1 pts 14.6% 17.9% –
Male 51.1% ±2.9 pts 49.9% 48.8% –
Hispanic or Latino (any race) 24.5% ±3.4 pts 23.9% 19.8% no clear change
White alone, not Hispanic 31.4% ±3.5 pts 57.9% 52.8% no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic 26.9% ±4.2 pts 10.5% 13.4% no clear change
Asian alone, not Hispanic 5.3% ±2.5 pts 2.8% 9.0% no clear change
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic 0.4% ±0.5 pts 0.1% 0.2% –
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic 0.0% ±0.1 pts 0.0% 0.0% –
Two or more races, not Hispanic 10.3% ±3.2 pts 4.0% 3.8% –
Some other race alone, not Hispanic 1.2% ±1.0 pts 0.8% 1.0% –
Born outside the United States 20.3% ±3.4 pts 13.7% 22.8% +8.2 pts
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) 32.1% ±5.1 pts 30.2% 30.9% –
Civilian veterans (age 18+) 6.5% ±2.0 pts 5.2% 3.7% –
With a disability 13.5% ±2.7 pts 11.6% 12.6% –
No health insurance coverage 5.4% ±1.6 pts 4.7% 5.1% no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+) 92.5% ±2.4 pts 89.8% 88.0% –
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) 31.5% ±5.2 pts 32.5% 40.2% +10.4 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) 10.4% ±2.8 pts 13.9% 17.9% –
Lived in the same house a year earlier 88.5% ±3.3 pts 91.2% 90.1% –
Moved from another state in the past year 3.3% ±1.8 pts 1.4% 1.5% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Scotchtown earn?

Half of Scotchtown's 3,844 households earn less than $96,689 a year (±$4,782), against $97,178 in Orange County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $89,624 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart. 8.3% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
Measure ScotchtownOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median household income $96,689 ±$4,782 $97,178 $85,974 no clear change
Mean household income $112,784 ±$9,549 $124,053 $128,247 –
Per capita income $42,361 ±$3,643 $43,052 $50,712 no clear change
People below the poverty line 8.3% ±3.0 pts 12.6% 14.0% no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line 11.2% ±7.6 pts 18.0% 18.3% –
Households receiving SNAP 10.5% ±4.6 pts 10.7% 15.6% –
Households with a computer 98.9% ±0.9 pts 92.0% 94.7% –
Households with a broadband subscription 94.4% ±2.4 pts 89.3% 90.8% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Scotchtown?

Owners occupy 47.1% of Scotchtown's occupied homes and renters 52.9%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $344,300 by its owner (±$14,450). The median renter pays $1,813 a month including utilities, and 37.6% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
Measure ScotchtownOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied) $344,300 ±$14,450 $387,900 $423,800 +$37,980
Median gross rent $1,813 ±$85 $1,680 $1,621 +$202
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent 37.6% ±9.5 pts 48.0% 43.1% no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage $2,268 ±$91 $2,664 $2,555 –
Owner-occupied homes 47.1% ±4.9 pts 67.8% 54.3% −11.3 pts
Renter-occupied homes 52.9% ±4.9 pts 32.2% 45.7% –
Housing units 3,951 ±288 149,699 8,585,241 no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate 0.0% ±2.3 pts 0.8% 1.1% –
Rental vacancy rate 4.1% ±4.5 pts 3.8% 3.8% –
Single-family detached homes 38.3% ±5.0 pts 61.0% 41.2% –
Mobile homes 0.1% ±0.1 pts 2.0% 2.1% –
Built 2020 or later 6.3% ±2.3 pts 1.2% 0.8% –
Built 2010 to 2019 4.3% ±2.7 pts 7.7% 5.3% –
Built 1939 or earlier 2.1% ±1.4 pts 20.1% 30.3% –
Households with no vehicle 7.5% ±3.8 pts 9.4% 29.2% –

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How do people in Scotchtown work and get to work?

71.8% of Scotchtown's workers drive alone and 8.4% work from home. The average trip to work takes 28.7 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 7.2%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
Measure ScotchtownOrange CountyNew York Change since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+) 72.7% ±3.5 pts 63.1% 62.7% –
Unemployment rate 7.2% ±2.6 pts 5.5% 6.4% no clear change
Drove alone to work 71.8% ±5.0 pts 66.7% 48.8% –
Carpooled 13.5% ±3.2 pts 9.9% 6.3% –
Public transportation 3.8% ±2.1 pts 4.7% 21.6% –
Walked 0.1% ±0.1 pts 3.7% 5.6% –
Worked from home 8.4% ±3.3 pts 12.8% 14.9% –
Mean travel time to work 28.7 min ±3.8 34.1 min 32.6 min no clear change

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Scotchtown?

3 census tracts lie mostly in Scotchtown, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks). Their median household incomes run from $94,688 (Tract 111.01) to $103,108 (Tract 113.02).

Census tracts in Scotchtown, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Scotchtown
Tract 111.02Orange County4,026 $96,346 $381,900100%
Tract 111.01Orange County3,796 $94,688 $332,00078%
Tract 113.02Orange County3,500 $103,108 $279,20063%
Tract 110Orange County5,068 $108,231 $380,1009%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Scotchtown) · Census block assignment files

How does Scotchtown compare with other places in New York?

Scotchtown ranks 553rd of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Scotchtown's rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's incorporated places with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population (ACS 2020-2024)340th1,657
Residents per square mile400th1,657
Median household income553rd1,623
Per capita income859th1,653
Median home value546th1,637
Median gross rent338th1,515
Poverty rate801st1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher847th1,640
Median age1,463rd1,654
Owner-occupied share1,565th1,639
Work from home1,066th1,350
Travel time to work597th1,652

Scotchtown's figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Scotchtown with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Scotchtown?

9 of the 57 figures for Scotchtown on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Scotchtown are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.