Census-designated place · New York
Spackenkill, New York
Spackenkill, census-designated place, in Dutchess County, New York. Spackenkill had 4,223 residents in the 2020 Census, a full count; the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 4,279 (±642). GEOID 3670035.
Residents, 2020 Census
4,223
Census count or controlled total
ACS 2020-2024 estimate: 4,279 ±642
Median household income
$141,005
±$16,762 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974
Median home value
$440,500
±$17,720 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800
Median gross rent
not published
New York: $1,621
Where is Spackenkill and what county is it in?
Spackenkill is a census-designated place: an unincorporated community the Census Bureau draws for counting, with no city government of its own, in Dutchess County, New York. It covers 1.8 square miles of land, 2,350 residents per square mile in 2020.
Spackenkill is in the Kiryas Joel-Poughkeepsie-Newburgh, NY metropolitan statistical area, which takes in 2 counties (Census Bureau delineation, July 2023).
Spackenkill lies entirely within the Town of Poughkeepsie, a town with its own local government (2020 census blocks).
Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files
How many people live in Spackenkill, and is it growing?
The 2020 Census counted 4,223 residents in Spackenkill, a full count rather than a sample. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a sample, estimates 4,279 (±642).
The Census Bureau publishes yearly population estimates for incorporated places only; Spackenkill is a census-designated place, so its figures come from the ACS and the 2020 Census.
| Measure | Spackenkill | Dutchess County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total population | 4,279 ±642 | 298,220 | no clear change |
| Households | 1,633 ±243 | 116,275 | +300 |
| Average household size | 2.61 ±0.27 | 2.40 | −0.40 |
| Housing units | 1,642 ±242 | 123,169 | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov
Who lives in Spackenkill?
The median resident of Spackenkill is 47.8 years old; 20.7% are under 18 and 25.1% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 66.0%, then Hispanic or Latino residents (of any race) at 15.3%. 19.2% of residents were born outside the United States.
| Measure | Spackenkill | Dutchess County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median age | 47.8 ±8.4 | 42.5 | no clear change |
| Under 18 years | 20.7% ±4.5 pts | 18.4% | – |
| 65 years and over | 25.1% ±4.9 pts | 19.1% | – |
| Male | 52.6% ±4.3 pts | 49.8% | – |
| Hispanic or Latino (any race) | 15.3% ±4.9 pts | 15.4% | +6.1 pts |
| White alone, not Hispanic | 66.0% ±7.4 pts | 66.1% | −15.2 pts |
| Black or African American alone, not Hispanic | 6.1% ±5.2 pts | 9.2% | – |
| Asian alone, not Hispanic | 11.5% ±4.7 pts | 3.4% | no clear change |
| American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.0 pts | 0.1% | – |
| Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.0 pts | 0.0% | – |
| Two or more races, not Hispanic | 1.1% ±0.7 pts | 4.9% | – |
| Some other race alone, not Hispanic | 0.0% ±1.0 pts | 0.9% | – |
| Born outside the United States | 19.2% ±6.1 pts | 11.7% | no clear change |
| Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+) | 26.2% ±6.7 pts | 16.2% | – |
| Civilian veterans (age 18+) | 7.7% ±5.4 pts | 4.8% | – |
| With a disability | 12.2% ±4.6 pts | 13.3% | – |
| No health insurance coverage | 1.5% ±1.3 pts | 3.9% | – |
| High school graduate or higher (age 25+) | 97.0% ±2.2 pts | 91.9% | – |
| Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+) | 67.5% ±8.3 pts | 41.6% | +16.0 pts |
| Graduate or professional degree (age 25+) | 35.1% ±5.4 pts | 19.3% | – |
| Lived in the same house a year earlier | 92.9% ±3.5 pts | 89.8% | – |
| Moved from another state in the past year | 0.1% ±0.2 pts | 2.0% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov
What do households in Spackenkill earn?
Half of Spackenkill's 1,633 households earn less than $141,005 a year (±$16,762), against $99,478 in Dutchess County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 it was $150,559 in 2024 dollars; the margins of error cannot tell the two periods apart.
| Measure | Spackenkill | Dutchess County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median household income | $141,005 ±$16,762 | $99,478 | no clear change |
| Mean household income | $176,178 ±$28,740 | $134,011 | – |
| Per capita income | $69,946 ±$12,386 | $53,683 | no clear change |
| People below the poverty line | 1.8% ±1.4 pts | 8.4% | – |
| Children under 18 below the poverty line | 1.9% ±3.1 pts | 7.2% | – |
| Households receiving SNAP | 3.4% ±2.9 pts | 7.9% | – |
| Households with a computer | 98.8% ±1.3 pts | 96.3% | – |
| Households with a broadband subscription | 98.5% ±1.2 pts | 93.5% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What does housing cost in Spackenkill?
Owners occupy 86.5% of Spackenkill's occupied homes and renters 13.5%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $440,500 by its owner (±$17,720).
| Measure | Spackenkill | Dutchess County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median home value (owner-occupied) | $440,500 ±$17,720 | $400,600 | +$91,475 |
| Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent | 20.8% ±31.1 pts | 43.7% | – |
| Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage | $2,850 ±$325 | $2,597 | – |
| Owner-occupied homes | 86.5% ±9.0 pts | 69.2% | no clear change |
| Renter-occupied homes | 13.5% ±9.0 pts | 30.8% | – |
| Housing units | 1,642 ±242 | 123,169 | no clear change |
| Homeowner vacancy rate | 0.6% ±1.0 pts | 0.4% | – |
| Rental vacancy rate | 0.0% ±17.5 pts | 3.6% | – |
| Single-family detached homes | 91.7% ±9.7 pts | 62.8% | – |
| Mobile homes | 0.0% ±2.6 pts | 3.1% | – |
| Built 2020 or later | 0.0% ±2.6 pts | 0.8% | – |
| Built 2010 to 2019 | 1.0% ±1.5 pts | 4.7% | – |
| Built 1939 or earlier | 12.0% ±8.6 pts | 17.9% | – |
| Households with no vehicle | 2.0% ±1.4 pts | 7.2% | – |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov
How do people in Spackenkill work and get to work?
74.3% of Spackenkill's workers drive alone and 9.8% work from home. The average trip to work takes 30.2 minutes.
| Measure | Spackenkill | Dutchess County | Change since 2015-2019 |
|---|---|---|---|
| In the labor force (age 16+) | 67.3% ±5.9 pts | 62.8% | – |
| Unemployment rate | 6.4% ±6.1 pts | 5.2% | – |
| Drove alone to work | 74.3% ±8.1 pts | 69.2% | – |
| Carpooled | 7.1% ±3.9 pts | 6.9% | – |
| Public transportation | 7.0% ±5.1 pts | 3.8% | – |
| Walked | 1.2% ±1.4 pts | 3.3% | – |
| Worked from home | 9.8% ±4.4 pts | 15.3% | no clear change |
| Mean travel time to work | 30.2 min ±6.7 | 31.2 min | no clear change |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov
What census tracts are in Spackenkill?
1 census tract lies mostly in Spackenkill, and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).
| Tract | Residents, 2020-2024 | Median household income |
|---|---|---|
| Tract 1404Dutchess County | 5,193 | $142,602 |
| Tract 1405Dutchess County | 2,502 | $73,875 |
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Spackenkill) · Census block assignment files
How does Spackenkill compare with other places in New York?
Spackenkill ranks 211th of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.
| Measure | Rank | Of |
|---|---|---|
| Population (ACS 2020-2024) | 724th | 1,657 |
| Residents per square mile | 373rd | 1,657 |
| Median household income | 211th | 1,623 |
| Per capita income | 184th | 1,653 |
| Median home value | 408th | 1,637 |
| Bachelor's degree or higher | 106th | 1,640 |
| Median age | 408th | 1,654 |
| Owner-occupied share | 444th | 1,639 |
| Work from home | 934th | 1,350 |
| Travel time to work | 502nd | 1,652 |
Spackenkill's figures with every place in New York (CSV)
Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Spackenkill with other places
Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed
How reliable are the figures for Spackenkill?
22 of the 56 figures for Spackenkill on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.
The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.
Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation
How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections
Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Spackenkill are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.