Town · New York

Town of Starkey, New York

Starkey (town), town, in Yates County, New York. Starkey (town) had 3,334 residents on July 1, 2025 by the Census Bureau's estimate, down 2.0% since 2020; the 2020 Census counted 3,407 and the ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates put it at 3,381 (±40). GEOID 3612370816.

Residents, July 2025 estimate

3,334

Census Bureau estimate (no margin published)
2020 Census count: 3,407 · ACS 2020-2024: 3,381 ±40

Median household income

$55,064

±$6,611 (90% margin)
New York: $85,974

Median home value

$145,700

±$17,389 (90% margin)
New York: $423,800

Median gross rent

$744

±$96 (90% margin)
New York: $1,621

Where is Starkey (town) and what county is it in?

Starkey (town) is a town in Yates County, New York. It covers 32.8 square miles of land, 104 residents per square mile in 2020.

One place lies inside the Town of Starkey: Dundee (village, 1,690 in 2020).

Starkey (town) (marked with a dot) in Yates County, New York. Boundaries: Census Bureau 2024.

Source: 2024 Gazetteer and 2020 place-by-county files, U.S. Census Bureau · Census reference files

How many people live in Starkey (town), and is it growing?

The Census Bureau estimates that 3,334 people lived in Starkey (town) on July 1, 2025, down 2.0% since 2020, a steeper fall than New York's (−1.0%). The 2020 Census counted 3,407 residents. The 2020-2024 American Community Survey, a five-year sample, puts the population at 3,381 (±40).

  • July 2020→2021 +6 (3,396)
  • 2021→2022 −17 (3,379)
  • 2022→2023 −18 (3,361)
  • 2023→2024 −2 (3,359)
  • 2024→2025 −25 (3,334)
ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (counts) with the change from 2015-2019
MeasureStarkey (town)Yates CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Total population3,381±4024,52619,852,366−113
Households1,367±1369,4907,722,646no clear change
Average household size2.40±0.242.442.49no clear change
Housing units1,793±16013,2118,585,241no clear change

Starkey (town)'s population since 2000

From 3,465 in 2000 to 3,334 in 2025: down 3.8%. The 2000, 2010 and 2020 figures are census counts, each for Starkey (town) as it was drawn that year: a place that annexed land, or a community that has since incorporated, covered a different area then. The 2005 figure is the Census Bureau's intercensal estimate, revised to fit the 2000 and 2010 counts and drawn on 2010 boundaries; 2015 and 2025 are July 1 estimates made from the census before them.

  • 2000 Census 3,465
  • 2005 (estimate) 3,531
  • 2010 Census 3,573
  • 2015 (estimate) 3,505
  • 2020 Census 3,407
  • 2025 (estimate) 3,334

Source: The 2000, 2010 and 2020 Census counts and the Census Bureau's population estimates (intercensal 2000-2010, Vintage 2020, Vintage 2025) · Census population estimates

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); Census PEP Vintage 2025 (SUB-EST2025, CO-EST2025); 2020 Census P.L. 94-171 · Check it at data.census.gov

Who lives in Starkey (town)?

The median resident of Starkey (town) is 41.3 years old; 22.6% are under 18 and 12.7% are 65 or older. The largest group is non-Hispanic white residents at 92.0%, then non-Hispanic residents of two or more races at 3.8%.

Age, origin, education and moves, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Race groups are non-Hispanic; Hispanic includes any race.
MeasureStarkey (town)Yates CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median age41.3±2.542.539.8no clear change
Under 18 years22.6%±3.8 pts22.2%20.5%–
65 years and over12.7%±3.4 pts22.6%17.9%–
Male54.0%±3.9 pts49.3%48.8%–
Hispanic or Latino (any race)1.2%±1.2 pts2.6%19.8%–
White alone, not Hispanic92.0%±2.9 pts93.7%52.8%no clear change
Black or African American alone, not Hispanic1.8%±1.6 pts0.8%13.4%–
Asian alone, not Hispanic1.2%±1.8 pts0.9%9.0%–
American Indian and Alaska Native alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.1%0.2%–
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islander alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.0%0.0%–
Two or more races, not Hispanic3.8%±2.1 pts1.9%3.8%–
Some other race alone, not Hispanic0.0%±1.2 pts0.2%1.0%–
Born outside the United States0.9%±1.2 pts1.7%22.8%–
Speak a language other than English at home (age 5+)8.5%±4.1 pts17.9%30.9%–
Civilian veterans (age 18+)3.9%±2.9 pts7.0%3.7%–
With a disability12.6%±2.7 pts11.5%12.6%–
No health insurance coverage11.5%±5.0 pts19.7%5.1%no clear change
High school graduate or higher (age 25+)82.0%±5.0 pts84.8%88.0%–
Bachelor's degree or higher (age 25+)16.4%±4.7 pts25.5%40.2%−11.2 pts
Graduate or professional degree (age 25+)7.5%±2.7 pts11.3%17.9%–
Lived in the same house a year earlier92.9%±3.3 pts93.7%90.1%–
Moved from another state in the past year0.8%±0.6 pts0.5%1.5%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profiles DP02, DP05) · Check it at data.census.gov

What do households in Starkey (town) earn?

Half of Starkey (town)'s 1,367 households earn less than $55,064 a year (±$6,611), against $69,701 in Yates County and $85,974 in New York. In 2015-2019 the median was $73,008 in 2024 dollars, so it fell by $17,944 after inflation. 19.7% of residents live below the poverty line.

Income and poverty in 2024 dollars, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates; 2015-2019 dollars adjusted with the R-CPI-U-RS
MeasureStarkey (town)Yates CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median household income$55,064±$6,611$69,701$85,974−$17,944
Mean household income$83,047±$11,131$96,191$128,247–
Per capita income$34,739±$4,177$37,848$50,712no clear change
People below the poverty line19.7%±6.7 pts12.7%14.0%no clear change
Children under 18 below the poverty line29.0%±16.0 pts18.1%18.3%no clear change
Households receiving SNAP19.4%±5.3 pts10.7%15.6%–
Households with a computer86.6%±4.7 pts83.6%94.7%–
Households with a broadband subscription76.4%±7.9 pts79.1%90.8%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What does housing cost in Starkey (town)?

Owners occupy 73.3% of Starkey (town)'s occupied homes and renters 26.7%. The median owner-occupied home is valued at $145,700 by its owner (±$17,389). The median renter pays $744 a month including utilities, and 27.7% of renters pay 35% or more of their income on rent.

Housing, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates. Home values are owners' own estimates.
MeasureStarkey (town)Yates CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
Median home value (owner-occupied)$145,700±$17,389$184,700$423,800no clear change
Median gross rent$744±$96$834$1,621no clear change
Renters paying 35% or more of income on rent27.7%±13.3 pts21.8%43.1%no clear change
Median monthly owner costs, with a mortgage$1,353±$75$1,429$2,555–
Owner-occupied homes73.3%±6.0 pts77.2%54.3%no clear change
Renter-occupied homes26.7%±6.0 pts22.8%45.7%–
Housing units1,793±16013,2118,585,241no clear change
Homeowner vacancy rate0.0%±4.1 pts0.5%1.1%–
Rental vacancy rate6.2%±6.8 pts1.9%3.8%–
Single-family detached homes62.2%±7.2 pts76.3%41.2%–
Mobile homes16.6%±6.0 pts11.3%2.1%–
Built 2020 or later3.2%±4.4 pts1.8%0.8%–
Built 2010 to 20193.4%±2.2 pts4.2%5.3%–
Built 1939 or earlier40.0%±8.4 pts31.0%30.3%–
Households with no vehicle12.2%±4.5 pts14.0%29.2%–

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP04) · Check it at data.census.gov

How many new homes is Starkey (town) building?

Builders took permits for 3 new housing units in Starkey (town) in 2025 (3 in single-family houses), 0.9 per 1,000 residents against 1.9 across New York.

  • 2019 7 units
  • 2020 6 units
  • 2021 5 units
  • 2022 7 units
  • 2023 4 units
  • 2024 2 units
  • 2025 3 units

Counts of units in permits a local office issued; not every permitted unit is built. A year marked with months was reported for part of the year.

Source: Building Permits Survey, annual place files 2019-2025, U.S. Census Bureau · Census Building Permits Survey

How do people in Starkey (town) work and get to work?

69.2% of Starkey (town)'s workers drive alone and 14.9% work from home. The average trip to work takes 26.2 minutes. The unemployment rate in 2020-2024 averaged 4.8%.

Work and commuting, ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates (workers 16 and over)
MeasureStarkey (town)Yates CountyNew YorkChange since 2015-2019
In the labor force (age 16+)57.6%±6.1 pts54.6%62.7%–
Unemployment rate4.8%±2.4 pts3.1%6.4%–
Drove alone to work69.2%±8.6 pts68.7%48.8%–
Carpooled11.6%±6.9 pts8.1%6.3%–
Public transportation0.0%±2.9 pts0.1%21.6%–
Walked3.0%±2.7 pts5.2%5.6%–
Worked from home14.9%±8.1 pts13.4%14.9%no clear change
Mean travel time to work26.2 min±4.822.3 min32.6 min+6.0 min

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) (Data Profile DP03) · Check it at data.census.gov

What census tracts are in Starkey (town)?

1 census tract lies mostly in Starkey (town), and 1 more reaches into it (2020 census blocks).

Census tracts in Starkey (town), ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates
TractResidents, 2020-2024Median household incomeMedian home valueShare of tract in Starkey (town)
Tract 1501.01Yates County3,385 $55,115 $146,20097%
Tract 1501.02Yates County2,038 $84,205 $331,4001%

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026); 2020 block assignment files (tract share = share of the tract's census blocks in Starkey (town)) · Census block assignment files

How does Starkey (town) compare with other places in New York?

By the Census Bureau's July 2025 estimates, Starkey (town) is the 3,291st-most populous of the 16,079 U.S. towns and townships that have one and the 399th-most populous of 924 in New York.

Starkey (town) ranks 1,481st of 1,623 places in New York with 1,000 or more residents and a reliable estimate, by median household income.

Starkey (town)'s rank in New York (1 = highest): by population among the state's towns and townships with a 2025 estimate; by the other measures among places of 1,000+ residents with a reliable estimate
MeasureRankOf
Population, July 2025 estimate399th924
Growth 2020-2025 (PEP)826th1,225
Residents per square mile1,173rd1,657
Median household income1,481st1,623
Per capita income1,243rd1,653
Median home value1,332nd1,637
Median gross rent1,407th1,515
Poverty rate169th1,331
Bachelor's degree or higher1,486th1,640
Median age1,056th1,654
Owner-occupied share1,082nd1,639
Work from home487th1,350
Travel time to work799th1,652

Starkey (town)'s figures with every place in New York (CSV)

Every place in New York, sortable · Compare Starkey (town) with other places

Source: PlainCities ranks computed from the American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026) and PEP Vintage 2025 · How ranks are computed

How reliable are the figures for Starkey (town)?

14 of the 57 figures for Starkey (town) on this page carry a coefficient of variation over 40% and are marked with a ring: they come from a small sample, so read them as rough.

The American Community Survey samples about one household in eight over five years, so every figure is an estimate with a 90% margin of error (shown under each value). A ring marks an estimate whose coefficient of variation is over 40%. A change is called only when the gap between the two periods is larger than their combined 90% margin (the square root of the sum of the two squared margins), the Census Bureau's test. How to read a margin of error.

Source: American Community Survey 2020-2024 5-year estimates, U.S. Census Bureau (released January 2026): margins of error as published · ACS technical documentation

How these figures are made: methodology and release checks · reading a margin of error · every state · corrections

Not on this page: crime, weather and schools for Starkey (town) are other agencies' records. Crime: the FBI's Crime Data Explorer · climate: NOAA's U.S. Climate Normals · schools: the National Center for Education Statistics' school search.